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TEXTILE INDUSTRY

A D A R S H H I M AT S I N G H K A
A032
BBA.LLB (H)

STATEMENT OF PROBLEM
Textile Industry in India is the second largest
employment generator after agriculture. It holds
significant status in India as it provides one of the
most fundamental necessities of the people.
The textile industry faced a major decline in the
past decade, and that affected the economy and
various sectors.
During this period of decline, the market investors
and players in the textile industry had a skeptical
mindset and that affected the industry.

METHODOLGY
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this paper is to conduct
an in-depth study of the textile sector in India with
context to its decline and its impact on the economy.
TECHNIQUES USED: The research made for this
project is qualitative one.
Data collection: This study uses secondary data to
analyse contemporary position and details/ analysis
of the textile industry in India. The researcher has
used sources such as articles, case studies, graphs,
and statistical data

ANALYSIS
The appreciation of the Indian rupee that occurred
during this time affected the growth of exportoriented industries such as textiles, garments,
leather, and gem cutting.
As the global economy plunged into a crisis by
2008-2009, these industries were hit further, by the
downturn in export demand from Western countries,
resulting also in large-scale job losses.
Further, the growth of Indias textile industry has
suffered due to the volatility and the generally high
level of cotton prices in the country since the late
2000s.

ANALYSIS

ANALYSIS
Chinese goods are cheap as well as the machinery
provided by them is also cheap. So the threat for the
export and designing is the Chinese Aggression over
the International market.
Continuously quality improvement is needed to make
sure that people would rely on Indian goods not on
the foreign goods.
Traditional items like terry towels are manufactured in
EOUs all over the country with superior quality. This
has been eroding the traditional markets for power
loom and handloom products forcing them to go for
product diversification.

ANALYSIS
The large number of available suppliers in India gives an
initial indication of a weak bargaining position for the
supplier group.
Additionally, the supplier group lacks switching costs
and has a low level of product differentiation. This leads
to great possibilities for textile manufacturers to scout
the supplier group for best terms and prices for
production. As a result, manufacturers can contact a
large number of suppliers and play suppliers against
each other.
Such behavior weakens the bargaining power for
suppliers and as a result pushes prices down and makes
prices similar among suppliers.

COMPARISON WITH OTHER COUNTRIES


Key countries / regions

Key positives

Key negatives

China

Efficient, low cost, vertically integrated

Growth at the cost of profits

India, Pakistan

Vertically integrated, low cost

Lacks

economies

of

scale

and

infrastructure support
Mexico (NAFTA), Turkey

Proximity to market, duty and quota free

Lack of China and Indias degree of


competitiveness

ASEAN (Vietnam, Cambodia, Indonesia)

Cheap labor

No other cost or locational advantage

AGOA (African) countries, Bangladesh

Quota and tariff free, cheap labor

Lack of integration and China and Indias


has degree of competitiveness

Hong Kong, Korea, Taiwan

Trading hubs proximity to China

No cost advantage, protected currently by


quotas

USA and EU

Non-quota barriers likely to prove irritant Huge but choosy market


to imports

CONCLUSION
The industry has to work hard, improve certain areas of weaknesses and
enhance its competitive strength not only to retain but also improve its
position in the textile map of the world, particularly in the context of the
emerging liberalization and globalization of textile product and trade.
For this purpose, coordinated and complementary efforts are required on
the part of the industry, the Central and State Governments Export
Promotion Councils, Textile Research Associations and the like, in areas
such as up gradation of technology, improvement in quality and
availability of raw materials, enhancement of quality production and
incorporation of information technology for improving design, enlarging
business and commerce.

SUGGESTIONS
Welfare Schemes
E- Marketing

Skill Development

Textiles Parks

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