Scotck Yoke PPT Veltech 2016
Scotck Yoke PPT Veltech 2016
Scotck Yoke PPT Veltech 2016
mechanism. The cylinder A is connected to the sump and outlet delivery line through
two numbers of non return valves . The 6mm connector is used to connect this cylinder
During suction stroke the water enters into cylinder through the non return valve and
the forward stroke , the water inside the cylinder pushed towards the delivery pipe line
through the non return valve. When the power is supplied to the 24v Dc motor, shaft
and crank attached to the shaft start rotating. As the crank rotates the pin slides inside
the yoke and also moves the yoke forward. When the crank rotates throughin
clockwise direction the yoke will get a displacement in the forward direction. The
maximum displacement will be equal to the length of the crank. When the crank
completes the nextof rotation the yoke comes back to its initial position. For the
nextof rotation, yoke moves in the backward direction. When the crank completes a
full rotation the yoke moves back to the initial position. For a complete rotation of
crank the yoke moves through a length equal to double the length of the crank.
introduction
Advantages
High torque output with a small cylinder size.
Fewer moving parts.
Smoother operation.
Higher percentage of the time spent at top dead
centre (dwell) improving engine efficiency.
In an engine application, elimination of joint
typically served by a wrist pin, and near
elimination of piston skirt and cylinder scuffing,
as side loading of piston due to sine of
connecting rod angle is eliminated.
disadvantages
Rapid wear of the slot in the yoke
caused by sliding friction and high
contact pressures.
Lesser percentage of the time spent
at bottom dead centre reducing blow
down time for two stroke engines.
The shape of the motion of the piston
is a pure sine wave over time given a
constant rotational speed.
Application;
This setup is most commonly used in
control valveactuatorsin high
pressureoil and gas pipelines.
Shaper uses a Scotch yoke which has
been adjusted to provide a slow speed
forward stroke and a faster return.
It has been used in various internal
combustion engines, such as the Bourke
engine, SyTech engine,and manyhot
air enginesandsteam engines.
introduction
Every one of us will need of some kind of water source for drinking,
bathing, washing clothes, preparing food and for irrigation. We may get
the water from various sources like, lake, river, ponds, open well, bore
well. So we have to pump the water from the source and use the water
for the various purposes. Pumps operate by some mechanism (typically
reciprocating or rotary), and consume energy to perform mechanical
work by moving the fluid. Pumps operate via many energy sources,
including manual operation, electricity, engines, or wind power which
usually come in many sizes that vary from microscopic for use in
medical applications to large industrial pumps. Generally these
mechanical pumps have numerous applications such as pumping water
from wells, filtering of dust in the aquarium, filtering the ponds and
aeration, also used in car industry for water-cooling and fuel injection,
and finally in the energy industry for pumping oil and natural gas or for
operating cooling towers. This Scotch yoke mechanism could be used
for conversion between rotational motion and linear reciproca ting
motion. In general this linear motion
can take place in various forms
depending on the shape of the slot,
but mostly the basic yoke with a
constant rotation speed produces a
linear motion that is simple harmonic
in nature.
. Literature Review
X Wang et al. 1 have studied about the Scotch Yoke crank
mechanism whose application could be used in a reciprocating
internal combustion engine which will reduce the engines size
and weight in-turn generates sinusoidal piston motion that
allowsfor complete balance of the engine. C. Gopal et al. 2 have
reviewed the research developments with Renewable Energy
Source Water Pumping Systems (RESWPSs). Alireza Rezae et al.
3 have studied about the technical and financial aspects of
photovoltaic water pumping system for irrigation purpose in the
GORGANs farm fields (one of Northern Province of Iran) with the
RET Screen software tools. Abdeen Mustafa Omer4 has reviewed
the means of using wind energy for water pumping in rural
areas in Sudan. Ahmed Mohammedi et al. 5 has designed a
model which will express about the water flow output (Q) that
will be directly a function of
the electrical power input (P) to the motor-pump, for various total heads. Arif Hepbasli et al.6 has
given review on HPWH systems in terms of energetic and exergetic aspects in which the technology
along with its historical development was briefed and a comprehensive review of studies were
subsequently conducted over them and hence they were classified and presented in the form of
tables. P. Amrutesh et al.7 has made a study to change the existing setup so that an unskilled
operator could operate and maintain the lawn very fine and attain a uniform surface look with an
application easier and also at reduced cost where they finally achieved in pollution control too. M.
Sermaraj8 have made a study about the foot pedal pump which is powered by our legs instead of
arms to lift the water from a depth range of seven meters. In the past human energy has generally
been applied through the use of the arms, hands, and back. Rizgar Baker Weli et al.9 has made
experimental investigation on a rig which is specially designed to perform the study at residential
area in city of Erbil that is used to find out the amount of water which could be lifted from the
ground floor to a static head of 8 meters over the roof using two modules of 50 W photovoltaic solar
modules, the system contains AC centrifugal pump, inverter, charging control and a 88 Ah battery
for energy saving in addition to photovoltaic panels. The electricity generation has many difficulties
in our area and it is about 900 W.h/m2 .day for PV module positioned toward south at a tilt angle of
360. Oghogho Ikponmwosa et al.10 has made a system that could be used for elimination of the
cost and inefficiency of human interference that could be associated with monitoring and controlling
the pump by increasing the performance and life span of the electric water pThe aim of this work is
to design the dual side water pumping system for increased discharge and efficiency also analyse
Basic Scotch yoke
mechanism
FEATURES OF THE PROJECT:
Compact size and portable
another place
gupta
Ratan