Analog and Hybrid Computers

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ANALOG AND HYBRID

COMPUTERS
BY:
BAGRECHA DISHANT
PATEL DIVYA
PATEL POOJA
CONTENTS
 Introduction
 Analog Computers
 Hybrid Computers
 Comparison between analog and hybrid computers
 Examples
INTRODUCTION
 Meaning of computer
 Analog Computer:

An analog computer is a computer which is


used to process analog data. Analog computers
store data in a continuous form of physical
quantities and perform calculations with the help
of measures.
EXAMPLES OF ANALOG
COMPUTERS
ADVANTAGES OF ANALOG
COMPUTERS
 Continuous representation of data
 Fast and inexpensive
 No human intervention
 Data logging can be done 24 hours a day, 365

days a year.
DISADVANTAGES OF ANALOG
COMPUTERS
 Resultsnot reproducible
 Very much sensitive
 Lack accuracy
 Expensive for small tasks
HYBRID COMPUTERS
 Hybrid computers are computers that exhibit
features of analog Computers and digital
computers.

 Hybridcomputer has the speed of analog


computer and the accuracy of digital
computer.
ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES
OF HYBRID COMPUTERS
ADVANTAGES
Speed
Precision
On-Line Data Processing

DISADVANTAGES
Research Issues
Control Challenges
APPLICATION OF HYBRID
COMPUTERS
 Field of Education
 Field of Office
 Field of Medicine
 Field of Defense
 Field of Production/ Manufacturing
COMPARISON
PARAMETER ANALOG HYBRID
COMPUTERS COMPUTERS
COMPONENTS Analog Analog and digital

DEAL WITH Analog or Continuous Continuous and discrete


variables variables

OUTPUT Graphs showing change in Graphs or digital form or


variable over time both

SPEED Extraordinarily fast Comparatively less fast

PRECISION Not so good High precision


COMPARISON (contd.)
PARAMETER ANALOG HYBRID
COMPUTER COMPUTER
DATA STORAGE Poor storage Good storage

NOISE Affects accuracy Does not affect accuracy

USES Engineering and Scientific Forecasting, simulation,


applications, etc. Hospitals, etc.

IDEAL SITUATION Conversion into numbers is Conversion into numbers is


not required required
EXAMPLES

Analog Computer Hybrid Computer


Speedometer Patient Monitor Device
BIBLIOGRAPHY
 http://www.byte-notes.com/analog-digital-hybrid-computers
26/11/2017 19:45

 http://edutry.blogspot.in/2014/07/types-of-computer-analogdigitalhybrid.h
tml
26/11/2017 10:10

 https://www.techopedia.com/definition/5955/analog-computer
28/11/2017 18:21

 https://www.techwalla.com/articles/the-advantages-of-hybrid-computers
29/11/2017 02;14
QUESTIONS AND
FEEDBACK

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