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    Presented By: Haripada Dey Electrical Engg. Final Year

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    ritoban777
    This document discusses DNA computing as an alternative to silicon-based computing technologies. DNA computing, also known as molecular computing, uses DNA and its properties to solve computational problems. It has advantages over silicon in terms of speed, storage density, and power requirements due to its inherent parallelism and nanoscale dimensions. Some disadvantages are occasional slowness and DNA molecules fracturing over time. The document provides examples of early DNA computing research and compares DNA computing to conventional electronic computers.

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    Presented By: Haripada Dey Electrical Engg. Final Year

    Uploaded by

    ritoban777
    29 views20 pages
    This document discusses DNA computing as an alternative to silicon-based computing technologies. DNA computing, also known as molecular computing, uses DNA and its properties to solve computational problems. It has advantages over silicon in terms of speed, storage density, and power requirements due to its inherent parallelism and nanoscale dimensions. Some disadvantages are occasional slowness and DNA molecules fracturing over time. The document provides examples of early DNA computing research and compares DNA computing to conventional electronic computers.

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    Dna Computing 101

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    This document discusses DNA computing as an alternative to silicon-based computing technologies. DNA computing, also known as molecular computing, uses DNA and its properties to solve computational problems. It has advantages over silicon in terms of speed, storage density, and power requirements due to its inherent parallelism and nanoscale dimensions. Some disadvantages are occasional slowness and DNA molecules fracturing over time. The document provides examples of early DNA computing research and compares DNA computing to conventional electronic computers.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    29 views20 pages

    Presented By: Haripada Dey Electrical Engg. Final Year

    Uploaded by

    ritoban777
    This document discusses DNA computing as an alternative to silicon-based computing technologies. DNA computing, also known as molecular computing, uses DNA and its properties to solve computational problems. It has advantages over silicon in terms of speed, storage density, and power requirements due to its inherent parallelism and nanoscale dimensions. Some disadvantages are occasional slowness and DNA molecules fracturing over time. The document provides examples of early DNA computing research and compares DNA computing to conventional electronic computers.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 20

    DNA

    COMPUTING

    Presented by:
    Haripada dey
    Electrical engg.
    Final year
    OUT LINE
     INTRODUCTION
    INTRODUCTION
     Contemporary technology used for computing :- Silicon Based
    Semiconductor Technology
     Upper Limits in Terms of Speed and Size
     Alternative Technology : DNA Computing or Molecular Computing.
     DNA Computing :- Still an Emerging Field
    BEYOND SILICON

     Moore’s Law : The Speed of


    Computing Chip will Double
    Roughly Every 18 months
     Silicon Based Semiconductor
    Technology can’t Sustain
    Moore’s Predictions.
     Physical Limits Posed By
    Silicon Based Technology
     An Issue of Muller :- The
    Narrowest Feature of
    Semiconductor Device- The
    Gate-Oxide will Reach its
    Fundamental Physical Limits.
    What is DNA Computing ?
     DNA and RNA
    computing (also
    sometimes referred to as
    bio-molecular
    computing or molecular
    computing) is a new
    computational paradigm
    that harnesses biological
    molecules to solve
    computational problems.
    What is DNA?
     DNA is Deoxyribonucleic Acid.
     It is a Double-Stranded Helix of Nucleotides that Carries the genetic
    information of a cell.
     These Nucleotides consists of one of the 4 bases-Adenine(A),
    Thymine(T), Guanine(G), Cytosine(C).
     A pairs with T, G pairs with C.
    Origins of DNA Computing
     Dr. Leonard Adleman : the Father of DNA Computing.
     By using strands of DNA annealing to each other, he was able
    to compute a solution to an instance of the Hamiltonian path
    problem (HPP).
     This is Also Known as The Travelling Salesman Problem(TSP).
    Conditions
     The Path Must Start at City A and End at City E
     Of Those Paths, The Correct Paths Must Pass
    Through All 5 Cities at Least Once.
     The Final Path(s) must Contain Each City in Turn.
    Advantages Of DNA
     Unmatchable Speed
    Computers:-
    Due To Inherent Parallelism 100 Times Faster Than Fastest Super
    Computer.
     Minimal Storage Requirement:-
    DNA stores Memory at a Density of About One Bit Per Cubic
    Nanometer.
    Advantages:-
     Minimal Power
    Requirement :
    Because of The
    Chemical Bonds.
     Clean, Cheap and
    Available.
     Suitable for
    Combinatorial
    Problems .
    Disadvantages of DNA
    Computer
     Occasionally Slow
     Hydrolysis : The DNA Molecules Can
    Fracture
    COMPARISON OF DNA AND
    CONVENTIONAL
    ELECTRONIC COMPUTERS
    Similarities
     Transformation of Data :-
    Both Use Boolean Logic.
     Manipulation of Data :-
    Both Store Information in
    Strings.
     Computation Ability
    Differences
     Size
     Representation of Data : Base 4 For DNA Computers
     Parallelism : DNA Computers inherently Parallel.
     Material
    CONCLUSION
    *THANK YOU*

    QUERIES PLEASE ?
    THANK YOU

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