Strategy is a plan of action designed to achieve organizational objectives. It originated from the Greek word 'strategia' meaning generalship. A strategy relates an organization's strategic advantages to environmental challenges through a unified, comprehensive, and integrated plan. It ensures the firm's basic objectives are achieved through proper execution. Examples of strategies include marketing, business, technology, and trading strategies. Developing an effective strategy involves choosing an industry, setting objectives and goals, analyzing internal and external factors, implementing specific actions, and reviewing performance.
Strategy is a plan of action designed to achieve organizational objectives. It originated from the Greek word 'strategia' meaning generalship. A strategy relates an organization's strategic advantages to environmental challenges through a unified, comprehensive, and integrated plan. It ensures the firm's basic objectives are achieved through proper execution. Examples of strategies include marketing, business, technology, and trading strategies. Developing an effective strategy involves choosing an industry, setting objectives and goals, analyzing internal and external factors, implementing specific actions, and reviewing performance.
Strategy is a plan of action designed to achieve organizational objectives. It originated from the Greek word 'strategia' meaning generalship. A strategy relates an organization's strategic advantages to environmental challenges through a unified, comprehensive, and integrated plan. It ensures the firm's basic objectives are achieved through proper execution. Examples of strategies include marketing, business, technology, and trading strategies. Developing an effective strategy involves choosing an industry, setting objectives and goals, analyzing internal and external factors, implementing specific actions, and reviewing performance.
Strategy is a plan of action designed to achieve organizational objectives. It originated from the Greek word 'strategia' meaning generalship. A strategy relates an organization's strategic advantages to environmental challenges through a unified, comprehensive, and integrated plan. It ensures the firm's basic objectives are achieved through proper execution. Examples of strategies include marketing, business, technology, and trading strategies. Developing an effective strategy involves choosing an industry, setting objectives and goals, analyzing internal and external factors, implementing specific actions, and reviewing performance.
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DEFINITION OF STRATEGY
The word ‘strategy’ is derived from the Greek word
‘strategia’. Strategy is a plan or course of action, which is of vital, pervasive, or continuing importance to an organization as a whole. It is widely accepted that the emergence of strategy as a major component of management can be attributed to the increased sale and pace of technological change both within and outside the organizations. A strategy is the means used to achieve ends (Objectives). A strategy is a unified, comprehensive, and integrated plan that relates the strategic advantages of the firm to the challenges of the environment. It is designed to ensure that the basic objectives of the enterprise are achieved through proper execution by the organization. A strategy for a firm is one such game plan. A firm deals with a number of competitors simultaneously and with the government, suppliers, owners, lab our unions and others.
A strategy is oriented toward basic issues such as :-
• What is our Business? • What should it be? • What are our products and markets? • What can our firm do to accomplish objectives?
In other words, a strategy is an action that managers take to attain
one or more of the organization’s goals. Types of Strategies:- • Marketing Strategy, • Business Strategy, • Technology Strategy, • Trading Strategy, etc. Examples of Marketing Strategy
Consumer Product
How to bring consumer
closer to the product? Example of Business Strategy Recent example of Toyota which brings a small car in the market to capture the market share. (Toyota Etios) Important Steps for execution of a Reliable Strategy:-
• First, the organization must choose the type of industry in which
it wishes to engage, i.e. Corporate Strategy. • Second, the organization should put up their “Vision” and “Mission” statement consistent with its business definition. • Third, the organization must develop strategic objectives or goals and set performance objectives. (Ex- at least 20% profit every year) • Fourth, based on its overall objectives and an analysis of both internal and external factors, the organization must create a specific business or competitive strategy that will fulfill its corporate goals. (Ex- pursuing a market strategy, being a low cost, a high volume producer) • Fifth, the organization then implements the business strategy by taking specific steps. (Ex- Lowering prices, forging partnerships, entering new distribution channels) • Finally, the organization needs to review its strategy effectiveness, measure its own performance and if required possibly change its strategy.