ltnf]Qdf gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v, pk-k|d'v

sfo{kflnsf ;b:o tyf sd{rf/Lx?;Fu laz]if

s[i0fxl/ af:sf]6f
k|d'v ;"rgf cfo'Qm, /fli6«o ;"rgf cfof]u
@)&^ c;f/ !# ut], z'qmaf/
 sfo{s|dsf] cfjZostf
•cfufdL cfly{s aif{ @)&^÷&&
sf] ah]6sf] ;kmn sfof{Gjogdf
ckgfpg' kg]{ ;hutfx?sf] rrf{
ug]{ Wo]on] cfhsf] sfo{s|d
/flvPsf] xf] .
2
 xfd|f] ;Ldf
•xfd|f] 7"nf] ;Ldf jf sdhf]/L eg]s} egfO{ /
u/fO{aLrsf] vf8n g} xf] .
•;fdfGotM xfdL h] eG5f}F ;f] ub}{gf}F . h]
eGb}gf}F, ;f] ub{5f}F eGg] ;Gb]z hgtfdf uPsf]
5.
•;a} hgtfdf ;+ljwfg, sfg"g, of]hgf, ah]6 …sfuhsf
vf]i6fÚ x'g\ . oL xfQLsf b]vfpg] bfFt x'g\,
rkfpg] xf]O{gg\, eg] h:tf] gsf/fTds wf/0ff ljsf;
3
 xfd|f] cfufdL kfO{nf
•o;y{ cfufdL aif{sf nflu hf/L ePsf] ah]6sf] x'ax'
sfof{Gjogdf lhDd]jf/ lgsfo / kbflwsf/Lx? dg, jrg /
sd{n] v/f] plqg'sf] ljsNk 5}g .
•o:sf nflu ltnf]Qdf gu/kflnsfn] tTsfn} ah]6 jQmJosf
;a} a'Fbfsf] sfo{of]hgf th'{df ug'{k5{ .

4
 sfo{of]hgfdf ;dfa]z x'g]
s'/fx?
• o:tf] …d]l6«S;Ú df ah]6 jQmJosf k|To]s a'Fbfdf n]lvPsf]
laifox? n]Vg] .
• ;f] a"bf sfof{Gjogsf] lhDd]jf/ kbflwsf/L tf]Sg] .
• afx| dlxgfdf ;Dkfbg ul/g] dfl;s sfdsf] ljj/0f tof/ ug]{ .
• ;f] sfdsf] cg'udg ug]{ 6f]nL v8f ug]{ .
• ;f] sfd ;DkGgtfsf] ;"rs tof/ ug]{ .
• ;f] sfd ug{ ;xof]u ug]{ lgsfo / kbflwsf/Lsf] klxrfg ug]{ .
• cfO{k/]sf ;d:of ;dfwfgsf] lhDd]jf/ ;+oGq tf]lsO{g' k5{ .
5
 ;dLIff a}7ssf] dxTj
•@)&^ ;fpg ! ut]b]lv @)&& c;f/ ! ut];Dd lg/Gt/
!@ cf]6f ;dLIff a}7sdf d]o/ / pkd]o/ ;lxtsf] 6f]nL
;+j]bgzLn 9+un] v/f]?kdf plqg' k5{ .
•k|To]s dlxgfsf] ! ut] laxfgb]lv /ftL;Dd j8futut ?kdf
;DalGwt kbflwsf/L, sd{rf/L / 7]s]bf/ jf pkef]Qmf
;d"x jf 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfsf kbflwsf/Lx?nfO{{ cfdGq0f
u/L ah]6 sfof{Gjogsf] …kfO{ kfO{ lx;faÚ ug{ ;s]
ah]6 sfof{Gjog x'G5 .
6
 ;dLIff a}7ssf] sfo{If]q
• o; ;dLIff a}7sdf ah]6 ck'u ePsf] s'/f x]g'{k5{ .
• /sdfGt/ ug'{k/]sf] ca:yf eP ug{ cu|;/ x'g'k5{ .
• ;|f]tfGt/ ug'{ k/]sf] eP ;f] cg'?k ug'{k5{ .
• sf]if tyf n]vf lgoGqs sfof{noaf6 lgsf;f /f]lsPsf] eP
k'ms'jf ug'{k5{ .
• csf]{ lgsfon] ;xof]u gu/]sf] eP ;xof]u h'6fpg' k5{ .
• of]hgf sfof{Gjog x'g] :yfgsf hgtfn] ca/f]w u/]sf] eP
;dfwfg ug'{k5{ .
• sd{rf/L gvl6Psf] nufotsf] h] ;d:of k|:t't x'G5, ;f] tTsfn} 7
 ;fpg ! ut]af6 sfof{Gjogdf
Nofpg]
•o;/L ah]6 sfof{Gjogsf] #^% lbgleqsf !@ lbg dfq}
…hfu?sÚ x'g] ;s] klg cfwf ah]6 sfof{Gjog x'g]
…Uof/]06LÚ ug{ ;lsG5 .
•@)&^ c;f/leq g} ;efaf6 ah]6 kfl/t x'g'kg]{ eP jf
s'g} k|ls|of k"/f ug'{ kg]{ eP ;f] e};Sg] ljZjf; ug'{k5{
.
•oxL ljZjf;sf ;fy sfg"gdf c;f/ !) ut]leq ah]6 hf/L x'g]
s'/f n]lvPsf] xf] .
8
 ;fpg ! ut]af6 sfof{Gjogdf
Nofpg]
•;fpg ! ut] ;DalGwt vr{ ug]{n] clVtof/L
kfPs} lbg vr{ ug{ cf/De ug'{k5{ .
•s'g} lgsfo jf kbflwsf/LnfO{ ah]6 lgsf;f
lbg'kg]{ eP ;fpg !% leq g}] ah]6 lgsf;f
ug'{k5{ .
•kflnsfaf6 vr{ ug'{kg]{ /sd :jo+n] xf]N8
u/]df ebf} ! ut]sf] a}7saf6 k'ms'jf ug'{k5{
9
 ;fpg ! ut]af6 sfof{Gjogdf
Nofpg]
•;fpg !% ut]leq k|To]s
sfo{s|d÷cfof]hgf÷of]hgf÷k|f]h]S6sf] k|d'v
tf]lsO{g' k5{ .
•lghn] ;fpgleq sd{rf/L ;lxt ;fO{6df k|f]h]S6
clkm; v8f u/L sfof{/De ug'{k5{ .
•;f] ug{ g;s] lgh bl08t x'g] Joj:yf ug'{k5{ . ;fy}
tf]lsPsf] sfd tf]lsPsf] ;dod} ;Dkfbg ug]{nfO{
k'/:s[t ug{ klg ug'{k5{ . 10
 ;fpg ! ut]af6 sfof{Gjogdf
Nofpg]
•ah]6df k/]sf ;a} of]hgf÷cfof]hgfsf] k"j{
;+efJotf cWoog e};s]sf] x'g'k5{ . o;}u/L
jftfj/0fLo k|efj d"Nofs+g klg ePsf] x'g'k5{ .
sy+sbflrt oL sfo{ gePsf] eP ;fpg ! ut]af6} oL
sfd yfngL u/L ebf}leq clgjfo{?kdf ;DkGg
ug'{k5{ .
•sfg"g adf]lhd …vl/b of]hgfÚ th'{df gu/L ah]6
g} ljlgof]hg x'Fb}g . oL ;a} s'/fsf] ;f/tTj eg]sf]
11
 7]Ssf kl/rfng lalw
•7]Ssf nfu]kl5 7]s]bf/s} kl5 nfUg] sd{rf/Lsf] 6f]nL
v8f ug'{k5{ .
•@) k|ltzt df]lanfO{h]zg /sd lbPkl5 To:sf]
ef]lnkN6af6 lgdf{0f ;fdfu|L / pks/0fx? …;fO{6Ú df
cfO{ k'Ug yfNg' k5{ .
•h'g pks/0f / Ifdtf b]vfP/ 7]Ssf xft kfl/G5, ;f] cg';f/
sfd gePdf tTsfn} sf/afxL ug{ ;Sg] cfF6 / pRr
dgf]an k|fljlws sd{rf/Ldf x'g'k5{ .
12
 sfof{/De ePsf] cg'e"lt
•ah]6 sfof{Gjogsf] nflu ;fpg dlxgf nueu
sfuhL 3f]8f bf}8df Jolyt x'G5 .
•t/ ebf} dlxgfdf ;a} 7]Ssfk§f nufpg], sfdsf]
lhDd]jf/L afF8kmfF8 ug]{ ;DkGg ug'{k5{
.
•ca08fdf s'g} klg /sd g/x]sf] kSsf x'g'k5{ .
•pkef]Qmf ;d"x jf cdfgtaf6 ug]{ sfd klg 13
 sfof{/De ePsf] cg'e"lt
•c;f]hb]lv cfd hgtfn] b]Vg] / cg'e"t ug]{
u/L ah]6df k/]sf sfo{s|d / of]hgfsf]
ef}lts?kd} ;+rfng cf/De ePsf] x'g'k5{ .
•ax"alif{o 7]Ssfsf sfd lg/Gt/?kdf ;fpg !
ut]b]lv g} ;+rfngdf cfPsf] x'g'k5{ .

14
 sfof{/De ePsf] cg'e"lt
•;+3Lo ;/sf/ / k|b]z ;/sf/af6 k|bfg ul/Psf sfo{s|d
jf of]hgfsf] clVtof/L vf]hL ug'{k5{
•o;/L ;+3 / k|b]z ;/sf/af6 x:tfGtl/t ah]6sf] klg
…v/f] cg'udgÚ ug{ r'Sg' x'Fb}g .

15
 ca/f]w lagf ah]6 sfof{Gjog
ug]{
•;+3Lotf sfof{Gjogsf] ;}4flGts kf6f]df 5nkmn, ljrf/
ljdz{ x'g ;S5, /fhg}lts ljrf/ km/s x'g ;S5 . ;}4flGts
ljifodf dtdtfGt/ x'g ;S5 . t/, ah]6df tf]lsPsf] ljsf;
lgdf{0fsf] sfddf ts{ s'ts{ ug]{ clwsf/ xfdL s;}nfO{
klg 5}g eGg] ;xdlt h'6fpg' k5{
•o;/L xfdLleq g}lts OR5fzlQmsf] jftfj/0f lgdf{0f ug{
;s] ah]6sf] ;kmn sfof{Gjog x'G5 .

16
 laB'lto ;+hfnaf6 cg'udg
ug]{
•@)&^÷&& sf] ah]6 jQmJosf] a'Fbfut?kdf k|To]s
of]hgf÷cfof]hgfsf] sfdsf] PsLs[t 9+un] ljB'tLo
cg'udgsf] kxn ug'{k5{
•k|To]s dlxgf lat]sf] & lbgleq lj:t[t?kdf tf]lsPsf]
9fFrfdf k|ult ljj/0f ljB'tLo dfWodaf6 gk7fpg] /
tf]lsPsf] sfd ug{ g;Sg]nfO{ sf/jfxL ug'{k5{ .

17
 gful/saf6 cg'udg u/fpg]
•ljB'tLo ;+hfnaf6 k|fKt x'g] k|ult ljj/0fdf ;"rgfsf]
xs cg';f/ cfd hgtfsf] kx'Fr :yflkt x'g'k5{ .
•o;af6 ;/f]sf/jfnf / nfeu|fxL hgtfn] of]hgfsf]
sfddf ;3fpF5g\ .
•gful/s ;dfhn] …jfr 8uÚ sf] e"ldsf lgjf{x u5{g\
• cfd ;+rf/ dfWodn] o;nfO{ ;dfrf/sf] laifo agfP
kl5 sfd ;dodf ;DkGg ug{ bafa k5{ .
18
 gful/saf6 cg'udg u/fpg]
•o;/L ah]6 sfof{Gjog ug{ …s|fp8 ;f];{Ú sf ?kdf
cfd hgtfsf] lgu|fgL a9fpg hf]8 lbg' k5{ .
•o;af6 ;Sg]n] lhDd]jf/L lnG5, g;Sg]n] xft
p7fpF5 .
•…8" c/ 8fO{Ú sf] l;4fGt canDag gu/L ah]6
sfof{Gjog x'g ;Qm}g .

19
 sfo{;Dkfbg s/f/ ug]{
•ah]6 sfof{Gjogsf] lhDd]jf/L jf g]t[Tjdf /xg] sd{rf/L
jf cfof]hgf k|d'v;Fu sfo{ ;Dkfbg s/f/ ug{ ;lsG5 .
•o:tf] s/f/ ;+emf}tfsf zt{ / sfo{ ;Dkfbg ug'{kg]{
laifox? j:t'ut 9+un] dfkg ug{ ldNg] u/L …;"rsÚ ;lxt
tof/ ug]{ sfd Pp6f lj1 ;d"xnfO{ lbg'k5{ .
•csf]{ lj1 ;d"xn] k|To]s dlxgf s/f/ ;+emf}tf adf]lhd
ePsf] sfd pTs[i6, ;Gtf]ifhgs / sdhf]/ egL alu{s/0f
ul/lbg] / nuftf/ b"O{ jf tLg dlxgf sfo{ k|ult sdhf]/
ePdf tt\ kbflwsf/LnfO{ ;f] lhDd]jf/Laf6 x6fpg] 20
 sfo{;Dkfbg s/f/ ug]{
•ah]6df tf]lsPsf] sfd () k|ltzteGbf al9 g} sfo{ ;Dkfbg
ug]{ cfof]hgf k|d'vsf] ;?jf gul/g] Uof/]06L ug'{k5{
•o:tf] k|aGw ePkl5 lhDd]jf/ kbflwsf/L jf cfof]hgf
k|d'vn] klg cfkm" lg8/, lgle{s / ;bfrf/L eP/ st{Jodf
v/f] plqg] ;fx; ug'{k5{ .
•cfkm"n] lhDd]jf/L kfPsf] sfdsf] …dfvf] gdfg]{Ú /
dflyNnf kbflwsf/Ln] sfd ug{ lbPgg\ egL u}/
lhDd]jf/ l6Kk0fL ug]{nfO{ klg ljz]if1 ;d"xn]
sf/afxLsf] l;kmfl/; ug'{k5{ . 21
 ah]6sf] d'Vo uGtJo
•;d'Ggt, ;'/lIft / jftfj/0fLo ;'Gb/ zx/
M ;'zf;go'Qm, ko{6sLo / ;d[4
ltnf]Qdf gu/

22
 ah]6sf] d'Vo lbzf
•of] ah]6af6 pTkfbsTj a[l4 x'g] .
•ul/aL Go"gLs/0f x'g] .
•:j/f]huf/sf ca;/ a9g] elgPsfn]
logsf] k|ultnfO{ dfkgof]Uo
agfpg h?/L 5 .
23
 ah]6sf] s|dfut jf ax"alif{o
of]hgf
•Eo"6fj/
•k|zf;sLo ejg
•;efu[x
•cltly u[x
•j8f ejg
24
 ah]6sf] bfaL
•cg'Tkfbs vr{ 36fpg]
•k|lhut vr{ a9fpg]
•rfn" vr{df ldtJooLtf Nofpg]
elgPsfn] oL s'/fklg dfkgof]Uo
x'g'k5{ .
25
 ah]6sf] p4]Zo / k|fyldstf
•p4]Zo M ;d[4 gu/ v';L gu/jf;L
•k|fyldstf M lzIff, s[lif, :jf:Yo,
ko{6g, pBf]u

26
 @)&%.&^ sf] ;dLIff
•/fhZj c;'nL nIosf] ()=%^ k|ltzt .
•rfn" vr{ &*=%) k|ltzt .
•k"lhut vr{ &)=)^ k|ltzt .
•cfufdL aif{df ;'wf/sf] nflu clVtof/
ug]{ /0fgLlt s] <
27
 ah]6sf] If]qut sfo{s|dx?
•lzIff
•:jf:Yo
•s[lif, kz'kfng / l;+rfO{
•pBf]u tyf jfl0fHo
•ko{6g, ;flxTo snf / ;+:s[lt
•ejg, ;x/L ljsf; / k"af{wf/
•jftfj/0f tyf ljkb Joa:yfkg 28
 ah]6sf] If]qut sfo{s|dx?
•vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{
•v]ns"b tyf dgf]/+hg
•n}lu+s ;dfgtf / ;fdflhs ;dfj]zL/0f
•;]jf k|afx, ;'zf;g tyf ;+:yfut ljsf;
•cfslids k"af{wf/
•oL sfdsf] lhDd]jf/L If]qut?kdf j8fcWoIfsf]
6f]nLnfO{ lbg] / pkd]o/n] lgoldt cg'udg ug]{ .
k|To]s dlxgf j9fcWoIfsf] ;d"xnfO{ ;Ddfg ug]{ . 29
 ah]6sf] ck]lIft pknlJwx?
•gu/jf;Lsf] hLjg:t/df u'0ffTds kl/jt{g x'g] .
•gu/ ;/sf/sf] k|efjsfl/tfsf] clea[l4 x'g] .
•gu/ ;/sf/sf] k|efjsf/L pkl:yltsf] dxz'; x'g] .
•o:sf nflu xfnsf] ca:yf / Psaif{kl5sf] ca:yfsf]
t'ngf x'g ;Sg]u/L ;"rsf+s tof/ u/L sfd ug'{k5{ .
•t]>f] kIfaf6 k|efj d"Nof+sg ;e]{ u/fpg ;lsG5 .
30
 ah]6 sfof{Gjogsf r/0fx?
•cfd gu/jf;LnfO{ hfgsf/L lbg] . ;+ejeP ah]6
aQmJo k'l:tsf 3/w'/Ldf lat/0f ug]{ .
•ah]6 af/] kqklqsf, /]l8of]af6 k|rf/ ug]{ .
•j8fut ah]6 / sfo{s|dsf] k|m]S; jf]8{ tof/ u/L
6f:g] .
•j8fut hge]nf ug]{ jf ;fa{hlgs ;'g'jfO{ ug]{ .
•ah]6k|lt cfd hgtfsf] :jfldTj a9fpg] /0fgLlt lng]
. 31
 cfly{s lawo]ssf] k|efjsf/L
sfof{Gjog
•;a}nfO{ cleofgsf] ?kdf ;DkQL s/ / e"lds/sf]
bfo/fdf Nofpg] . cleofg ;+rfng ug]{ .
•3/ axfn s/ / Joa;fo s/df :j3f]if0ffsf nflu pTk|]l/t
ug]{ . ;f] ;do u'lh|Pkl5 ;'/fsLnfO{ k'/:sf/ lbO{
5fkf dfg]{ gLlt lng] .
•axfn la/f}6L z'Ns c;'nLdf sf]xL g5'6\g] / s/
lt/L/x]sfnfO{ gbk6\g] gLlt lng] .
•s/ 5'6, hl/jfgf, k|f]T;fxgdf :jlja]sL clwsf/ k|of]u
32
 ljlgof]hg P]g, @)&^
• s"n ah]6 ? ! ca{ %$ s/f]8 #( nfv !) xhf/ . -k"lhut ah]6 ?
! ca{ (( nfv $) xhf/, rfn" ah]6 ? %# s/f]8 #( nfv &) xhf/
/ cfGtl/s /fhZj c;'nLsf] nIo ? %) s/f]8_
• l;4fGtt of] l;df aflx/ hfg ;lsGg .
• obL cf= a= sf] jLrdf ;a{;+lrt sf]ifdf /sd hDdf x'g cfPdf
gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] :jLs[ltdf vr{ ug{ ;lsg]5 .
• s]an !) k|ltztsf] ;Ldfleq /x]/ /sdfGt/ ug{ ;lsg]5 .
• !) k|ltztsf] l;df gf3]/ /sdfGt/ ug'{k/] ;ef af]nfpg' k5{ .
o;nfO{ k'/s ah]6 k]z ug]{ elgG5 / h:sf] pkof]u laz]if 33
 cfly{s lawo]s
•;DkQL s/ tyf e"lds/
•3/ axfn s/ - $ cf]6f alu{s/0f_
•Joa;fo s/ - $ cf]6f alu{s/0f_
•;jf/L ;fwg s/ - @ cf]6f alu{s/0f_
•lj1fkg s/ - $ cf]6f alu{s/0f_
•jxfn la/f}+6L z'Ns - :yfg laz]if cg';f/ km/s
b//]6_
34
 cfly{s lawo]s
•sjf8L lgsf;L z'Ns
•cGo z'Ns
•s/ 5'6 lbg ;lsg]
•xhf{gf nfUg]
•k|f]T;fxg lbg]
•s/ tyf z'Ns ;+sng;DaGwL sfo{lalw
35
 cfly{s lawo]ssf] k|efjsf/L
sfof{Gjog
•;a}nfO{ cleofgsf] ?kdf ;DkQL s/ / e"lds/sf]
bfo/fdf Nofpg] . cleofg ;+rfng ug]{ .
•3/ axfn s/ / Joa;fo s/df :j3f]if0ffsf nflu pTk|]l/t
ug]{ . ;f] ;do u'lh|Pkl5 ;'/fsLnfO{ k'/:sf/ lbO{
5fkf dfg]{ gLlt lng] .
•axfn la/f}6L z'Ns c;'nLdf sf]xL g5'6\g] / s/
lt/L/x]sfnfO{ gbk6\g] gLlt lng] .
•s/ 5'6, hl/jfgf, k|f]T;fxgdf :jlja]sL clwsf/ k|of]u
36
 cfly{s lawo]ssf] k|efjsf/L
sfof{Gjog
•hgtfnfO{ Jofks?kdf hfgsf/L lbg] . 7f+p
7f+pdf xf]l8+ujf]8{ /fVg] .
•Joa;fo s/ btf{nfO{ 3'DtL ;]jf jf lzlj/sf] ?kdf btf{
u/fpg] .
•pBf]u afl0fHo ;+3;+u ;xsfo{ ug]{ . k]zfut jf
If]qut Joa;foLsf] e]nf u/fpg] .
•;a}df pT;fx / ;sf/fTds ;f]r lbP/ sfd ug]{ .
37
 s/ tyf u}/s/ /fhZj;DaGwL
law]os, @)&^
•;fdfGo l;4fGt
•s/ k|zf;g
•s/ clws[tsf] clwsf/, b08 / k'/:sf/
•s/bftfsf] klxrfg
•s/bftfsf] clwsf/ / bfloTj
•s/ k/LIf0f, k"af{b]z, s/ lgwf{/0f / ;+sng
•tLg cf]6f ;/sf/sf gLltjLr ;fdGh:otf 38
 s/ k|zf;g ;+rfngsf] ljlw
•of] k|flalws jf Joa;flos sfd xf]. hf] lj1af6
;Dkfbg x'G5 .
•o:sf] sfof{Gjogaf6 g} cfd hgtfn] ;dfgtfsf]
Joaxf/ ePsf] nf]stGq cfPsf] dxz'; u5{g .
•o:df x:tIf]k ug'{ eg]sf] e|i6|\frf/df ;+nUg x'g'
;/x xf] .
•o:df sfd ug]{n] ljj]s u'dfPdf, clwsf/sf]
b"?kof]u u/]df, ;bfrfl/tfaf6 Ro"t ePdf jf 39
 s/ k|zf;g ;+rfngsf] ljlw
•of] k|flalws jf Joa;flos sfd xf]. hf] lj1af6
;Dkfbg x'G5 .
•o:sf] sfof{Gjogaf6 g} cfd hgtfn] ;dfgtfsf]
Joaxf/ ePsf] nf]stGq cfPsf] dxz'; u5{g .
•o:df x:tIf]k ug'{ eg]sf] e|i6|\frf/df ;+nUg x'g'
;/x xf] .
•o:df sfd ug]{n] ljj]s u'dfPdf, clwsf/sf]
b"?kof]u u/]df, ;bfrfl/tfaf6 Ro"t ePdf jf 40
 cGTodf, cfufdL uf]/]6f]
•;dodf ah]6 hf/L ug'{, cfk;df ;xdlt sfod x'g',
pGgt ah]6 cfpg', ah]6sf] rrf{ x'g', ah]6
sfof{Gjogsf] of] sfo{s|d cfof]hgf ug'{ :jo+df
cfwf n8fO{ lhTg' a/fa/ xf] .
•;+eatM ah]6 hf/L ePkl5 ca s;/L k|efjsf/L
sfof{Gjog ug]{ egL sfo{s|dsf] cfof]hgf ug]{
ltnf]Qdf gu/kflnsf g]kfns} klxnf] kflnsf x'g'k5{
. o:n] g} ah]6sf] ;kmn sfof{Gjogsf] ;+s]t ub{5 .
41
 cGTodf, cfufdL uf]/]6f]
•ca ;fpg !, ebf} !=======u/L !@ lbg
clgafo{?kdf gu/k|d'vsf] cWoIftfdf ! lbg] la:t[t
;dLIff a}7s ug]{ ;+sNk u/f}+ . ;f] lbg s'g}klg
kbflwsf/Ln] s'g}klg sfo{s|d g/fvf}+ .
•oxL ;dLIff a}7snfO{ sfo{kflnsfsf] a}7s 7fg]/
tTsfn} cfaZos lg0f{o lng] k4lt ljsf; u/f}+ .
•ah]6 sfof{Gjogdf ztk|ltzt ;kmn kflnsfsf] klxrfg
lgdf{0f ug'{;Sg' klg :jo+df P]ltxfl;s x'g]5 .42
 cGTodf, cfufdL uf]/]6f]
•gu/ pkk|d'vsf] cWoIftfdf /x]sf] cg'udg ;ldltsf]
#^% lbgsf] aflif{s Sofn]08/ tof/ u/]/ sfd u/f} .
•s]xL If]qdf pk;ldlt u7g u/f}+ .
•s]xL If]qdf ;fa{hlgs ;'g'jfO{ jf hge]nf jf ;fdflhs
k/LIf0fsf] dfWodaf6 cg'udg u/f}+ .
•s]xL cg'udg :jtGq ;d"xaf6 u/fcf}+ .
•PSn} ;a} sfd ug{ ;lsGg ;a}nfO[ kl/rfng u/f}+ .
43
 cGTodf, cfufdL uf]/]6f]
•k|To]s j8f cWoIfn] cfk\mgf] j8fsf] jh]6 / sfo{s|d
;dod} ;DkGg x'g] ;'lglZrt u/f}= . o:sf nflu j8f
;b:ox?nfO{ lhDd]jf/L lbp .
•gu/kflnsfsf sfo{sf/L ;b:ox?n] ah]6 sfof{Gjogsf
laz]if lhDd]jf/L lnP/ cl3 a9f}+ .
•k|d'c k|zf;sLo clws[tn] kflnsfsf] 3f]lift sfo{s|dsf]
;kmn sfof{Gjogsf nflu dg, arg / sd{n] ;a}
sd{rf/LnfO{ kl/rfng u/f}+ . k|To]s cfO{tjf/ laxfg ;a}
sd{rf/L / j8f ;lra;lxtsf] lgoldt ;dLIff a}7s /fvf}+ .
44
 ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf
•ltnf]Qdf
gu/kflnsfnfO{ cf= a=
@)&^.&& sf] ah]6
sfof{Gjogdf k"0f{ 45
wGoafb Û
v'nf 5nkmn