The document discusses several factors that affect reading readiness in children, including physical readiness with vision, hearing, motor skills and attention; emotional readiness; intellectual readiness; linguistic readiness; and experience, which is important for developing concepts and imagination needed for reading comprehension. Physical factors like health, sensory abilities, and self-control are particularly important for developing early literacy skills.
The document discusses several factors that affect reading readiness in children, including physical readiness with vision, hearing, motor skills and attention; emotional readiness; intellectual readiness; linguistic readiness; and experience, which is important for developing concepts and imagination needed for reading comprehension. Physical factors like health, sensory abilities, and self-control are particularly important for developing early literacy skills.
The document discusses several factors that affect reading readiness in children, including physical readiness with vision, hearing, motor skills and attention; emotional readiness; intellectual readiness; linguistic readiness; and experience, which is important for developing concepts and imagination needed for reading comprehension. Physical factors like health, sensory abilities, and self-control are particularly important for developing early literacy skills.
The document discusses several factors that affect reading readiness in children, including physical readiness with vision, hearing, motor skills and attention; emotional readiness; intellectual readiness; linguistic readiness; and experience, which is important for developing concepts and imagination needed for reading comprehension. Physical factors like health, sensory abilities, and self-control are particularly important for developing early literacy skills.
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FACTORS AFFECTING
READING READINESS
ATIQAH BINTI SUKOR
HIDAYATI NABILAH BINTI SAFRE NUR AIN NABILAH BINTI ISMAIL NUR SYAZWA AMIRAH SITI AISYAH Readiness Readiness of many kind happen in many stages in our life. It simply means a state where we undertake a new task with ease and profitably. It has many dimensions and it is a never ending process. (Morrison, 1995)
Reading readiness according to UNICEF (2012) is a
process of preparing a child for reading; encouraging the child to read and engaging that child in reading 1) Physical According to the National Open University of Nigeria (NOUN, 2013), physical readiness entails that the child possesses functional speech organs; is able to hear and see and that such child demonstrates evidence of word recognition and perception. Physical factors : – General health – Vision – Hearing – Motor control – Speech – Ability to attend to a task General Health • Healthy children are usually happy children. A child who is well nourished and who has enough rest feels good and has stamina to concentrate and work for prolonged period of times. • If a child comes to school sleepy and tired from having watched a late television show the night before or hungry because he skipped breakfast, he will be irritable , inattentive low in vitality, and unable to learn as he should. Vision • Reading is visual act. Through vision the words and ideas are perceived by the mind. • If the child’s vision is impaired, the image he sees is blurred and distorted and difficult to remember. • Poor visual acuity prevents a child from developing the necessary visual discrimination skills because he will be unable to detect likenesses and differences in objects, shapes, letters and words. Hearing • Auditory acuity increases the child’s opportunities to gain new ideas, learn new words, and imitate the correct speech sounds. • Loss of hearing that goes unnoticed no matter how slight, is detrimental to a child’s educational progress as this cause him to miss much of what goes him. • It will prevent him from developing auditory discrimination skills that are necessary in phonics instruction and spelling. Motor Control • Lack of motor control among disabled readers is manifested by the presence of poor motor coordination in their waling, running, jumping, hopping, skipping, and other physical coordination activities. • This condition will hinder or prevent the child from developing eye-hand coordination which essential for following a line of print, coloring, pasting, printing, tracing, and drawing. Ability to Attend a Task • A child’s ability to attend a task for prolonged periods of time is essential to complete the many required group and individual activities assigned to beginning readers. • In a classroom, the teacher has 25 or more pupils to attend to and cannot be with all them all the time. • Each child should have perseverance and patience to complete his learning tasks or he will lag behind the others. 2) Emotional 3) Intellectual 4) Linguistic 5) Experience • Experience is the foundation of reading.
• Important for the teacher to provide children
with many experiences, either real or vicarious.
• Also depends on family background.
• Clear concept from experience.
• Can imagine the situation of the story clearly.
• Experiences designed to extend their concepts through trips to the community, books, films, pictures, cooking, play and special art, music, science, or social studies projects will be necessary.