This document discusses the importance of communication skills, including speaking, listening, and non-verbal communication. It provides examples of different types of oral communication in the workplace and emphasizes the importance of choosing words carefully in speech. Listening is described as half of communication, and barriers to effective listening like pre-judgment and selfishness are outlined. Guidelines are provided for improving non-verbal communication skills. Making effective telephone calls, taking messages, and using voice mail effectively are also addressed.
This document discusses the importance of communication skills, including speaking, listening, and non-verbal communication. It provides examples of different types of oral communication in the workplace and emphasizes the importance of choosing words carefully in speech. Listening is described as half of communication, and barriers to effective listening like pre-judgment and selfishness are outlined. Guidelines are provided for improving non-verbal communication skills. Making effective telephone calls, taking messages, and using voice mail effectively are also addressed.
This document discusses the importance of communication skills, including speaking, listening, and non-verbal communication. It provides examples of different types of oral communication in the workplace and emphasizes the importance of choosing words carefully in speech. Listening is described as half of communication, and barriers to effective listening like pre-judgment and selfishness are outlined. Guidelines are provided for improving non-verbal communication skills. Making effective telephone calls, taking messages, and using voice mail effectively are also addressed.
This document discusses the importance of communication skills, including speaking, listening, and non-verbal communication. It provides examples of different types of oral communication in the workplace and emphasizes the importance of choosing words carefully in speech. Listening is described as half of communication, and barriers to effective listening like pre-judgment and selfishness are outlined. Guidelines are provided for improving non-verbal communication skills. Making effective telephone calls, taking messages, and using voice mail effectively are also addressed.
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Unit 2
Speaking, listening and non-verbal communication
Why are communication skills important? Oral communication in the workplace Private discussion Conversation over lunch Gossip in the lift Telephone conversation Chance meeting in the corridor Informal gathering of staf Instructing subordinates Dealing with clients Formal meetings Interviews Training sessions Giving a presentation Conferences/seminars Speaking skills Most people find talking easier than writing because phrases can sometimes be used in speech that would not be appropriate in written communication. However, if understanding is to be complete and efective, the spoken language needs to be chosen carefully Listening skills Listening skills Listening is half of oral communication All efective leaders and managers realise the importance of acquiring good listening skills Consequences of not listening carefully could be disastrous. The listening process Barriers to effective listening Pre-judgement Selfishness Selective listening Non- verbal communication How to improve your non-verbal communication skills 1. Be honest, especially when communicating emotions 2. Use a firm, friendly handshake 3. Maintain eye contact 4. Reinforce your words with tones and gestures 5. Be aware of your posture 6. Use appropriate gestures to support your points 7. Imitate the posture and appearance of people you want to impress 8. Show respect for speakers and listeners 9. Touch people only when appropriate and acceptable 10. Smile genuinely, as a fake one will be obvious The telephone Most people use the telephone several times a day; calls are usually straighforward and require little planning However, using the telephone for business purposes is very diferent The person on the telephone represents the company Important to use tone of voice, inflections and attitude carefully to show professionalism, your readiness to listen carefully, and your ability to communicate clearly Making effective telephone calls During the call Be courteous and establish a rapport Put a smile in your voice Check your notes Obtain feedback Close in a positive, courteous manner Taking messages Requires both oral and written communication skills A pencil and telephone message pad should always be kept by the telephone When taking messages, remember that the caller cannot see you; need to give verbal signals to know the message is being understood A telephone message should be passed to its recipient immediately, or placed on the person’s desk if the recipient is out Voice processing Voice mail Allows one to send, store and retrieve verbal messages. Often used in business to replace brief inter-office notes or emails and messages that need no response Recording your voice mail greeting Keep it brief – no longer than 20-30 seconds State action clearly Be professional – businesslike voice Leaving a voice mail message Efective voice mail message: keep it brief, speak precisely and clearly