Design RCC 2 Storey Building
Design RCC 2 Storey Building
Design RCC 2 Storey Building
DEVELOPMENT
(A presentation on DOJ training at TA - Civil, NTPC Singrauli)
Presented By:
Neetesh Sharma
102228
Munish Garg
The Following Works were assigned to us
during DOJ training in TA-Civil at NTPC
Singrauli
Plan (typical)
A
Elevation
Side view Section A-A
Load Definition :
Seismic Load
Parameter Value
Zone III (0.16)
Importance factor 1.5
Response Reduction factor 3
Rock and soil site factor 1
Damping ratio 0.05
Time Period in x direction 0.29
Time Period in z direction 0.46
3
A B C D E F
Beam
1 2 3 4 5
Name
n#di Bar n#di Bar n#di Bar n#di Bar n#di Bar Shear (2 legged
a len a len a len a len a len stirrups)
B1AE 5m x 3 2.3m
spans(5,5,5
,2.3) 2#16 17.54 2#16 23.15 2#20 2.83 2#20 7.73 2#16 18
0.3x0.5 10
8 @300
@130
3
A B C D E F
Beam
1 2 3 4 5
Name
n#di Bar n#di Bar n#di Bar n#di Bar n#di Bar Shear (2 legged
a len a len a len a len a len stirrups)
Beam
1 2 3
Name
n#di Bar n#di Bar n#di Bar Shear (2 legged
a len a len a len stirrups)
3
A B C D E F
Beam
1 2 3 4
Name
n#di Bar n#di Bar n#di Bar n#di Bar Shear (2 legged
a len a len a len a len stirrups)
4.35m 3.65m
BB13/BD13
2#2 10.1
spans(8) 8.6 2#25 2#20 3 3#12 8.7
5 2 8
0.3x0.5 8 @300
@300
10 ϕ@ 300 c/c
3.65m
4.35m
10 ϕ@ 300 c/c
5m
5m
1
COLUMN REINFORCEMENT 2
3
A B C D E F
2
3
A B C D E F
ELEVATOR
STAIRS
CORRIDOOR
Load Definition :
1. Seismic Load
Parameter Value
Zone IV (0.24)
Importance factor 1
Response Reduction factor 5
Rock and soil site factor 1
Damping ratio 0.05
Time Period in x direction 1.08
Time Period in z direction 1.09
2. Wind Load
Parameter Value
Basic wind speed 47 m/s
(Risk coefficient) K1 1.0
(Terrain , height and structure Category-4, class- C, value
size factor) K2 height dependent.
(Topography) K3 1.0
Basic load case details
Dead Load
Live load
Wind Load x direction
Wind Load -x direction
Wind Load z direction
Wind Load -z direction
Earthquake load in x direction
Earthquake load in z direction
Load combinations
1.5(DL+LL) -1.5EQZ+0.9DL 0.9DL+1.5(-EQZ+0.3EQX) -1.5WLZ+0.9DL
1.5(DL+EQX) 1.5(DL-EQZ-0.3EQX) 1.5(DL+WLX) 1.5(DL-WLZ-0.3WLX)
1.5(DL+EQZ) 1.5(DL-EQX-0.3EQZ) 1.5(DL+WLZ) 1.5(DL-WLX-0.3WLZ)
1.2(DL+LL+EQX) 1.2(DL+LL-EQZ-0.3EQX) 1.2(DL+LL+WLX) 1.2(DL+LL-WLZ-0.3WLX)
1.2(DL+LL+EQZ) 1.2(DL+LL-EQX-0.3EQZ) 1.2(DL+LL+WLZ) 1.2(DL+LL-WLX-0.3WLZ)
0.9DL+1.5EQX 0.9DL-1.5(EQX+0.3EQZ) 0.9DL+1.5WLX 0.9DL-1.5(WLX+0.3WLZ)
1.5EQZ+0.9DL 0.9DL-1.5(EQZ+0.3EQX) 1.5WLZ+0.9DL 0.9DL-1.5(WLZ+0.3WLX)
1.5(DL+EQZ+0.3EQX) 1.5(DL+EQZ-0.3EQX) 1.5(DL+WLZ+0.3WLX) 1.5(DL+WLZ-0.3WLX)
1.5(DL+EQX+0.3EQZ) 1.5(DL+EQX-0.3EQZ) 1.5(DL+WLX+0.3WLZ) 1.5(DL+WLX-0.3WLZ)
1.2(DL+LL+EQZ+0.3EQX) 1.2(DL+LL+EQZ-0.3EQX) 1.2(DL+LL+WLZ+0.3WLX) 1.2(DL+LL+WLZ-0.3WLX)
1.2(DL+LL+EQX+0.3EQZ) 1.2(DL+LL+EQX-0.3EQZ) 1.2(DL+LL+WLX+0.3WLZ) 1.2(DL+LL+WLX-0.3WLZ)
0.9DL+1.5(EQX+0.3EQZ) 0.9DL+1.5(EQX-0.3EQZ) 0.9DL+1.5(WLX+0.3WLZ) 0.9DL+1.5(WLX-0.3WLZ)
0.9DL+1.5(EQZ+0.3EQX) 0.9DL+1.5(EQZ-0.3EQX) 0.9DL+1.5(WLZ+0.3WLX) 0.9DL+1.5(WLZ-0.3WLX)
1.5(DL-EQX) 1.5(DL-EQZ+0.3EQX) 1.5(DL-WLX) 1.5(DL-WLZ+0.3WLX)
1.5(DL-EQZ) 1.5(DL-EQX-0.3EQZ) 1.5(DL-WLZ) 1.5(DL-WLX-0.3WLZ)
1.2(DL+LL-EQX) 1.2(DL+LL-EQZ+0.3EQX) 1.2(DL+LL-WLX) 1.2(DL+LL-WLZ+0.3WLX)
1.2(DL+LL-EQZ) 1.2(DL+LL-EQX+0.3EQZ) 1.2(DL+LL-WLZ) 1.2(DL+LL-WLX+0.3WLZ)
0.9DL-1.5EQX 0.9DL+1.5(-EQX+0.3EQZ) 0.9DL-1.5WLX 0.9DL+1.5(-WLX+0.3WLZ)
0.9DL+1.5(-WLZ+0.3WLX)
Models
SP 22(explainatory handbook to - IS1983)
Design
Foundation Design: Type of foundation for
this structure is pile foundation. Also the
design and detailing for the foundation is
done manually. this included deciding the
depth of pile and calculating the load
bearing capacity. Grouping of piles as per
support reactions derived from Staad
analysis. Thus deciding the different types
of pile caps required. Structural design and
detailing of pile and pile caps.
LOAD CARRYING CAPACITY OF BORED CAST-IN-SITU PILE — STATIC FORMULA -IS 2911 Part1- sec2
where
Ap = cross-sectional area of pile toe in cm2;
D = stem diameter in cm;
γ = effective unit weight of soil at pile toe in kgf/cm3;
PD = effective overburden pressure at pile toe in kgf/cm2;
Nr and Nq = bearing capacity factors depending upon the angle of internal friction Φ at toe;
K = coefficient of earth pressure;
PDi = effective overburden pressure in kg/cm2 for the ith layer where i varies from 1 to n;
δ = angle of wall friction between pile and soil, in degrees (may be taken equal to Φ); and
Asi = surface area of pile stem in cm2 in the ith layer where I varies from 1 to n.
NOTE 1 — Nr factor can be taken for general shear failure as per IS : 6403-1981*.
NOTE 2 — Nq factor will depend, apart from nature of soil on the type of pile and its
method of construction, for bored piles, the value of Nq corresponding to angle of
shearing resistance are given in Fig. 1. This is based on Berezantseu’s curve for
D/B of 20 up to = 35° and Vesic’s curves beyond = 35°.
NOTE 3 — The earth pressure coefficient K depends on the nature of soil strata, type
of pile and its method of construction. For bored piles in loose medium sands, K
values between 1 and 2 should be used.
Pile properties:
Dia of pile: 0.5m
Length of pile: 25m
Vertical load carrying capacity: 2500KN
Pullout load capacity:1750KN
Lateral load carrying capacity: 108.7KN
Depth of fixity: 3.87m below cutoff.
Maximum moment in pile shaft:170.2KNm
Distance btw two piles: 3 times dia=1.5m
RCC design of Pile:
P=2500KN
M=170.2KNm
fck=30KN/m2
Ast required=4712mm2
Provide 10# 20 dia
Provide 8mm @ 300c/c lateral ties.
Sample calculation for design of a pile cap
From load data maximum reaction in the pile I & II are:
RI+RII=4681 kN 1.5
Bending Moment = 4681(0.85-0.6)
=1700KNm
Ast required=3632mm2
Provide 20dia @190c/c both ways
Check for one way shear:
Vu=0.0425x4081/0.5=347kN
ζv=Vu/bd=347000/915x2200=0.17 <ζc=0.29 …….(safe)
Check for two way shear(punching)
Vu=347+0=347kN
ζv=347000/(2115x4x915)=0.0448 <ζc=0.29 …….(safe)
CSR work (Annual budget 2011-2012, Rs. 30.7 lakh)