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    PREFABRICATION PPT 23032017

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    Sadiya Sharmin
    This document provides recommendations for prefabricated building systems and components. It defines key terms and discusses modular coordination and standard component sizes that are multiples of the basic 100mm module. Recommended materials for prefabrication are concrete, steel, wood, aluminum and more that consider factors like availability, weight, insulation and cost. Plans and specifications showing all component details must be approved prior to construction.

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    PREFABRICATION PPT 23032017

    Uploaded by

    Sadiya Sharmin
    289 views14 pages
    This document provides recommendations for prefabricated building systems and components. It defines key terms and discusses modular coordination and standard component sizes that are multiples of the basic 100mm module. Recommended materials for prefabrication are concrete, steel, wood, aluminum and more that consider factors like availability, weight, insulation and cost. Plans and specifications showing all component details must be approved prior to construction.

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    PREFABRICATION ppt 23032017 (4)

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    This document provides recommendations for prefabricated building systems and components. It defines key terms and discusses modular coordination and standard component sizes that are multiples of the basic 100mm module. Recommended materials for prefabrication are concrete, steel, wood, aluminum and more that consider factors like availability, weight, insulation and cost. Plans and specifications showing all component details must be approved prior to construction.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    289 views14 pages

    PREFABRICATION PPT 23032017

    Uploaded by

    Sadiya Sharmin
    This document provides recommendations for prefabricated building systems and components. It defines key terms and discusses modular coordination and standard component sizes that are multiples of the basic 100mm module. Recommended materials for prefabrication are concrete, steel, wood, aluminum and more that consider factors like availability, weight, insulation and cost. Plans and specifications showing all component details must be approved prior to construction.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 14

    PREFABRICATION AND

    SYSTEMSBUILDING
    This section gives recommendations
    regarding modular planning, component
    sizes, joints, manufacture, storage, transport
    and erection of prefabricated elements for use
    in buildings.
    TERMINOLOGY
    • BASIC MODULE - The fundamental module
    used in modular co-ordination, the size of
    which is selected for general application to
    building and its components.
    • NOTE - The value of the b & z module has been
    chosen as
    -100 mm for the maximum flexibility and
    convenience.
    -The symbol for the basic module is “M”.
    Definitions
    • COMPONENTS - A building product formed
    as a distinct unit having specified sizes in three
    dimensions.
    • INCREMENTS - Difference between two
    homologous dimensions of components of
    successive sizes.
    • MODULE - A unit of size used in
    dimensional co-ordination.
    MODULAR CO-ORDINATION
    • - Dimensional
    • co-ordination employing the basic module or
    a multimodule.
    • NOTE - The purpose of modular coordination are:
    • a) to reduce the component size produced,
    and
    • b) to allow the building designer the the greater
    flexibility in the arrangement of components.
    PREFABRICATED BUILDING
    • - The completely as sembled and erected
    building, of which. the structural parts consist
    of:
    • prefabricated individual units or assemblies
    using ordinary or controlled materials,
    including service facilities; and in which the
    service equipment may be either prefabricated
    or constructed in-situ.
    UNIT
    • - Building material formed as a simple
    article with all three dimensions specified,
    complete in itself but intended to be part of a
    compound unit or complete building.
    • Examples are brick block, tile, etc.
    Materials for Prefabrication
    While choosing the materials for prefabrication, the
    following special characteristics are to be considered:
    • a) Easy availability;
    • b) Light weight for easy handling and transport, and
    to economize on sections and sizes of foundations;
    • c) Thermal insulation property;
    • d) Easy workability;
    • e) Durability in all weather conditions;
    • f) Non-combustibility;
    • g) Economy in cost, and
    • h) Sound insulation.
    The materials used in prefab
    Components can be various and the modern trend is to
    use concrete, steel, treated wood, aluminum, cellular
    concrete, light weight concrete, ceramic products, etc.
    However, this section pertains to prefab concrete
    elements.

    Plans and Specifications –


    Complete set of drawings as specified in Part II
    Administration shall be submitted to the
    Authority for approval.
    • Such drawings shall describe--

    the elements of the structure or assembly


    including all required data of physical
    properties of component materials.
    MODULAR CO-ORDINATION,
    ARCHITECTURAL TREATMENT & FINISHES
    • The planning grid in both directions of the
    horizontal plan shall be:
    • I) 3 M for residential and institutional buildings:
    • 2) for industrial buildings: 15 M for span up to 12
    m.
    • 30 M for spans between 12 m and 18 m. and
    • 60 M for spans over I8 m.
    • The centre lines of load bearing walls shall
    coincide with the grid lines:
    COMPONENTS

    The preferred dimensions of precast elements shall


    be as follows:
    • a) FLOORING AND ROOFING SCHEME –
    • 1) LENGTH - Nominal length shall be in multiples of
    3 M;
    • 2) WIDTH -Nominal width shall be in multiples of I
    M; and
    • 3) OVERALL THICKNESS – Overall thickness (that is,
    the thickness of structural flooring units plus in-
    situ concrete decking) shall be in multiples of M/4.
    Precast slabs or other precast structural flooring units:

    • 1) LENGTH - Nominal length shall be in


    multiples of 3 M;
    • 2) WIDTH -Nominal width shall be in
    multiples of I M; and
    • 3) OVERALL THICKNESS – Overall thickness
    (that is, the thickness of structural flooring
    units plus in-situ concrete decking) shall be
    in multiples of M/4.
    • BEAMS ,I) LENGTH -Nominal length shall be in
    multiples of 3 M;
    • 2) WIDTH -Nominal width shall be in multiples of
    M/4; and
    • 3) OVERALL DEPTH -Overall depth of the floor zone
    (that is, from soffit of the beam to the top of in-situ
    decking) shall be in multiples of M/4.
    • COLUMNS
    • 1) HEIGHT-Overall height (that is, floor to floor or
    the clear height) shall be in multiples of 1 M for
    heights up to 2.8 m; and for heights above 2.8 m.
    it shall be in multiples of 2 M; and
    • 2) LATERAL dimension or diameter of columns
    shall be in multiples of M/4.
    • WALL THICKNESS - The nominal thickness of
    walls shall be in multiples of M/4.

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