Chitra Vishwanath Project: Hornbill House Location: Nilgiri, Tamil Nadu

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Chitra Vishwanath

Project: Hornbill house


location: Nilgiri,Tamil Nadu
Biome environmental solution
• Chitra Vishwanath architects
has designed and implemented hundreds of real estate developments –
residences, institutions and resorts – guided by ecological principles,
integrating sound water, energy and land-use thinking into design
• Biome environmental solutions is a Bangalore-based design firm
focused on ecology, architecture and water.  The office’s diverse team
includes designers, architects, civil and mechanical engineers and urban
planners from various parts of India and abroad.  The designs are
undertaken by various member of this team in constant collaboration
with each other via group discussions & exchanges and periodic
meetings.
Hornbill house
• This holiday chalet by Bangalore firm
biome environmental solutions and nestles
into a hillside overlooking a tea and coffee
plantation in southern India.
• Hornbill house shelters below a tree in the
grounds of the o'land plantation in Nilgiris,
a district of Tamil nidus.
Clint aspect
• We suggested that these bungalows be
located over the expanse of the property
rather than a close knit development.
Analysis
•  Located at o'land estate, a tea and coffee plantation.
• The hornbill house is located on an old drying yard sitting
on the edge of a water fall. 
•  The house opens onto the views of this water fall, a valley
with a backdrop of layers of mountains in different hues of
blue of the sky, and green of the tea gardens,
• Thereby integrating each of these views strategically from
a different direction from within the house.
• All the rooms have predominant view of one of these
features, while having a glimpse of the rest.
Design idea
• The idea was to provide privacy to the guests and a
new and varied experience to a returning guest.
• The estate already had motor-able roads and usable
footpaths within and therefore these were used to
reach the different locations with ease.
• Thus the building sites were chosen based on the
views, easy access to a road or footpath, and terrain.
Construction techniques
External wall stone

• The walls are composite, of stone on the outside


and mud bricks on the inside.
•  The exterior stone walls blends with the rock
face near to which the building is located and
hence rooted to it's surroundings whereas the
inner mud walls provide a feel of warmth and
shelter.

Mud brick wall

rustic timber furniture


Construction techniques
• The striking roof of the villa invokes a sense of Roof profile
flight that one feels while gazing at the views of
the valley and hills from within the building.
• An arrow-shaped roof gives the structure an
aerodynamic appearance and shelters a small
terrace in front of the master bedroom.

Dormer window used

Interior view Interior view


Material used
•  STONE 
• EARTH BRICK  Stone

• TIMBER

Earth brick

Timber
Plan

Ground floor plan First floor plan


Sections
Elevation

East elevation North elevation

South elevation West elevation


Thank you

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