Design and Development of C-Arm Machine

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DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF

C-ARM MACHINE
ABSTRACT
• A mobile C-arm is a medical imaging device that
is based on X-ray technology and can be used
flexibly in various ORs within a clinic. The name
is derived from the C-shaped arm used to
connect the X-ray source and X-ray detector to
one another. Today, mobile imaging systems are
an essential part of everyday hospital life:
Specialists in fields such as surgery, orthopedics,
traumatology, vascular surgery and cardiology
use C-arms for intraoperative imaging.
• This device provides high-resolution X-ray
images in real time, thus allowing the physician
to monitor progress at any point during the
operation and immediately make any
corrections that may be required. Consequently,
the treatment results are better and patients
recover more quickly. Hospitals benefit from
cost savings through fewer follow-up operations
and from minimized installation efforts. The
proposed C-arm design is ceiling mounted type
used for imaging during brachytherapy .
OBJECTIVE
• Mobile Fluoroscopic System, also known
as portable or mobile C-arm, comprises a
generator (X-ray source) and an image
intensifier or flat-panel detector. The C-shaped
connecting element allows movement
horizontally, vertically and around the swivel
axes, so that X-ray images of the patient
are produced from almost any angle.
• The generator emits X-rays that penetrate the
patient’s body. The image intensifier or detector
converts the X-rays into a visible image displayed on
the C-arm monitor. Physician can check anatomical
details such as bones and the position of implants
and instruments at any time.
• A C-arm comprises a generator (X-ray source) and an
image intensifier or flat-panel detector. The C-shaped
connecting element allows movement horizontally,
vertically and around the swivel axes, so that X-ray
images of the patient can be produced from almost
any angle.
• The generator emits X-rays that penetrate the
patient's body. The image intensifier or
detector converts the X-rays into a visible
image that is displayed on the C-arm monitor.
The doctor can identify and check anatomical
details on the image such as blood vessels,
bones, kidney stones and the position of
implants and instruments at any time.
PROPOSED SYSTEM DESIGN
SCOPE OF INDEX
• C-arm fluoroscopic X-ray systems are used for a
variety of diagnostic imaging and minimally invasive
surgical procedures. In the operating room (OR), they
help in visualizing kidney drainage, abdominal and
thoracic aortic aneurysm repair, percutaneous valve
replacements, cardiac surgery, vascular surgery,
gastroenterology, neuro stimulation, orthopedics,
pain management and neurology procedures.
Included in the mobile C-arm category are mini C-
arms, which are smaller systems used in clinics for
sports medicine, orthopedic and podiatric imaging.
JOURNALS
• Giordano, Grauer, Miller, Morgan, Rechtine II;
Radiation Exposure Issues in Orthopaedics.
JBJS 2011 June;93(12)
• Schueler B. General Overview of Fluoroscopic
Imaging. Radio Graphics 2000.
• Brown et al. Medical Fluoroscopy: A Guide for
Safe Usage
COMPANY PROFILE

• ELIM MEDITECH PVT. LTD.


PATTOM , THIRUVANANTHAPURAM

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