Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 63 views

    Anatomy of The Eye & Orbit

    Uploaded by

    Kshitij Shukul
    The document provides an anatomy overview of the eye and orbit. It describes the orbit as the cavity that protects the eyeball and facilitates its movement. It details the walls, fissures, contents including extraocular muscles, arteries, veins and nerves. The document also reviews the eyelids, conjunctiva and lacrimal system.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Anatomy of The Eye & Orbit

    Uploaded by

    Kshitij Shukul
    63 views21 pages
    The document provides an anatomy overview of the eye and orbit. It describes the orbit as the cavity that protects the eyeball and facilitates its movement. It details the walls, fissures, contents including extraocular muscles, arteries, veins and nerves. The document also reviews the eyelids, conjunctiva and lacrimal system.

    Original Description:

    Original Title

    ANATOMY OF THE EYE & ORBIT

    Copyright

    © Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)

    Available Formats

    PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    The document provides an anatomy overview of the eye and orbit. It describes the orbit as the cavity that protects the eyeball and facilitates its movement. It details the walls, fissures, contents including extraocular muscles, arteries, veins and nerves. The document also reviews the eyelids, conjunctiva and lacrimal system.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    63 views21 pages

    Anatomy of The Eye & Orbit

    Uploaded by

    Kshitij Shukul
    The document provides an anatomy overview of the eye and orbit. It describes the orbit as the cavity that protects the eyeball and facilitates its movement. It details the walls, fissures, contents including extraocular muscles, arteries, veins and nerves. The document also reviews the eyelids, conjunctiva and lacrimal system.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 21

    ANATOMY OF THE EYE & ORBIT

    DR R R SUKUL
    PROFESSOR
    A.M.U.INSTITUTE OF OPHTHALMOLOGY
    J.N.MEDICAL COLLEGE,ALIGARH
     Ophthalmology

     Orbit or orbital cavity or space For protection, facilitation


    of movement

     Optics

     Eyelid

     Lacrimal System

     Relations of Orbit:
    a) Nasal Cavity & Paranasal Sinuses
    b) Cranial Cavity by Optic Foramina & Sphenoid fissure
    c) Oral Cavity
    ORBIT
     Base of Orbit
     Apex of Orbit

     Roof, Floor, Medial Wall, Lateral Wall


     Medial WallNearly 25 mm Apart & parallel to each
    other
     Angle between medial & lateral wall is 45˚

     Eye Ball lies in anterior orbital space

     Eyeball occupies nearly 20%of orbital space & rest 85%


    occupied by muscles, nerves, fat, & connective tissue
    MRI SHOWING TRANSVERSE SECTION THROUGH THE MID-ORBIT
    Nasal bone

    Lacrimal

    Crest of maxilla

    Crest of lacrimal
    WALLS OF ORBIT
     ROOF: 1) Frontal: Separates orbital space & anterior cranial fossa ,
    anteromedially has frontal sinus inside & trochlea on the surface and
    anterolaterally fossa for lacrimal gland
    2)Lesser Wing of Sphenoid
     MEDIAL WALL:
    1)Ethmoid bone(Mainly):-Lamina papyracea
    2) Body of Sphenoid:- Posteriorly
    3) Lacrimal bone
    4) Frontal Process of Maxilla
    5) Fossa for lacrimal sac between anterior lacrimal crest of maxilla & posterior lacrima l crest of
    lacrimal bone
    WALLS OF ORBIT(CONTD..)
     FLOOR:
    1) Maxilla-Orbital Plate(mainly)
    2) Zygomatic- Anterolaterally
    3) Palatine- Posteromedially
    Floor is thin & in contact with maxillary sinus
     LATERAL WALL:
    1) Greater Wing of Sphenoid- Posteriorly
    2) Zygomatic-Frontal Process- Anteriorly
     It is the thickest wall of the orbit
    ORBITAL FISSURES AND FORAMINA
    1. OPTIC CANAL- Between the two roots of lesser wing
    of sphenoid & connects orbit to middle cranial fossa
    2. SUPERIOR ORBITAL FISSURE- Between Lesser &
    Greater Wings of sphenoid, and connects orbit to
    middle cranial fossa
    3. INFERIOR ORBITAL FISSURE- Between greater
    wing of sphenoid above , maxilla and palatine bone
    below & zygomatic laterally
    4. ETHMOIDAL FORAMINA- Anterior & Posterior in
    Fronto-ethmoidal suture
    CONTENTS OF ORBITAL CAVITY
    EXTRAOCULAR MUSCLES IN
    ORBIT(LAT. ASPECT)
    EXTRAOCULAR MUSCLES IN
    ORBIT(SUPERIOR VIEW)
    ARTERIES IN THE ORBIT(RT SIDE SUP.)
    VENOUS DRAINAGE OF ORBIT(LAT.)
    NERVES OF ORBIT(SUPERIOR VIEW LT.)
    NERVES OF ORBIT(LAT. VIEW)
    EYELIDS & CONJUNCTIVA
    EYELIDS & CONJUNCTIVA(CONTD..)
    LACRIMAL SYSTEM( LEFT)

    You might also like