Submitted To: Priyanka Mam Submitted By: Sonu

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PRESENTATION

Submitted To : Priyanka Mam


Submitted By : Sonu
CONTENT
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1. Introduction.
2. Little bit of history
3. Web and Semantics.
4. Definition.
5. Architecture
6. Component of semantic web
7. Projects
8. Benefits
9. Conclusions
Introduction:
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 The semantic Web is a major research
initiative of the world wide Web Consortium
(W3C).

 To create a Metadata-rich Web of


resources.

 They should be displayed (HTML) or


syntactically(XML),but also by the meaning
of the metadata.
Metadata :
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 The first form of semantic data .


These basically includes:--

 Means of creation of the data .


 Purpose of the data .
 Time and date of creation.
 Creator or author of data.
 Standards used.
Little bit of History
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 1969: paper Semantic Information
Processing by Ross Quillial.

 Mid-to late 1990’s Tim Berners-Lee coins


the term Semantic web
WEB:
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 The web is a system of interlinked


documents accessed via the internet.

 Computers use network protocols to


communicate in networks.

 Web browsers use HTTP to communicate


with web servers.
Semantics:
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 Semantics is related to the word ”syntax”.

BUT
 Syntax is how to say something and
semantics is the meaning behind what you
say.
Definition
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 The semantic web is the extension of the


current web in which information is given
well-defined meaning, better enabling comp-
ters and people to work in co-operation.
The Semantic Web Layers
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FOUR COMPONENTS
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 URI – UNIFORM RESOURCE IDENTIFIER

 RDF – RESOURCE DESCRIPTION FRAMEWORK

 RDF SCHEMA

 Ontologies
Ontologies:
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 It is the collections of information. It


includes:

 Concepts.

 Properties and attributes of concepts.

 Constraints on properties and attributes.

 Common vocabulary.
Contribute to creating the Semantic Web.
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 Publish some globally useful data in RDF.

 Write an inference engine in the language of your


choice.

 Help in the developent of RDF Schema.

 Apply your own development backgrounds to the


Semantic Web.
PROJECTS:
 FOAF -Readable homopage

 SIOC (Semantically-Interlinked Online


Communities)
-vocabulary, image galleries

 SIMILE – Joint project


schemata/vocabularies/ontologie/meta data
BENEFITS OF THE SEMANTIC WEB

 A central repository for knowledge is created.

 Upgrades and maintenance are simplified.

 Application integration is easy and efficient.

 More precise, relevant information is captured

 Processes and procedures are mapped to data


sources.
Conclusion
 Rapid growth in the use of the web.

 Technologies and development focuses on the


way through which machines can understand.

 Even meaning of the published information


thereby making search of information and its
integration more efficient.
Reference

 www.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic_Web

 .http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/

 www.SemanticWeb.org/

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