Portfolio GenMath

PORTFOLIO:GENERAL MATHEMATICS
GROUP 3
Janna Eliza Galang
Princess Kiah Ferrera
Gabrielle Laurie Fiesta
Lee Jyne Marinas
Hannah Jane Micu
Marc Layda
Defining Functions & Its Operations
Note: All functions are relations but not all relations are functions.
➢ A relation is a set of ordered pairs that can be written in two forms •
Roster Form- listing of all elements. Ex. {(5,1),(2,3),(6,4)}
•Rule Form- a statement in formula from that defines a set.
➢ A Function is a relation given that every element of domain corresponds
To exactly one element in the range. Ex.{(1,2),(3,4),(5,6)}
• Domain is a set of all x in a relation. It is called the independent values
or the input.
• Range is a set of all y in a relation. It is called the dependent values or
the output.
➢ As long as NO value of the Domain is REPEATED, the relation is
considered to be a function.
DOMAIN (x) RANGE (y)
1 2
3 4
5 6
Classification of Functions
Classification Definition
One-to-one correspondence There is exactly one x for every y

There is exactly y for every x.
Many-to-one correspondence There are more than one x to a y in a relation.
One-to-many correspondence There are more than one y to an x in a relation.

Operations on function
F(x)=4x and g(x)=2x + 3
Example:
Addition:
f(x)+g(x)= 4x+2×+3 = 6x+3
Subtraction:
f(x) – g(x)= 4x - 2x -3 = 2x-3
Multiplication:
f(x) × g(x)= 4x(2x+3)=8x^2+12x
Obtaining the Composite Function of Two
Given Functions
 Applying one function to the results of another.
 Putting one function inside another function.
(f o g)(x) - f of g of x
f circle g of x

Example 1:
f(x)= 5x+1
g(x)= -2x
h(x)=3x2
Defining Rational Functions and Determining the
Intercepts, Zeroes, and Asymptotes of Rational
Functions
 The quotient of two polynomials f(x) and g(x) is
called a rational function and is defined by r(x)=
f(x)/g(x) where g(x) is not equal to 0.
 VERTICAL ASYMPTOTE
-get the zeroes of the denominator
 HORIZONTAL ASYMPTOTE
1. If the exponent of the numerator and denominator are
THE SAME, divide their numerical coefficient.
2. If the exponent of the numerator is HIGHER than the

exponent of denominator, the function has NO asymptote.
3. If the exponent of the denominator is higher than the
exponent of the numerator, the horizontal asymptote is 0.
 HORIZONTAL ASYMPTOTE
- You can only solve for the slant asymptote if the exponent of
the numerator is higher than the exponent of the denominator.
Solving Real-life Problems Involving
Rational Functions
• In a real-life situation, the best application of
rational functions involves the amount of a
work a person or a group of people can do in a
certain amount of time.
Student council organized an event in a school.
Ana takes 6 hours to decorate the stage. Alice
takes 9 hours to do the same job. How long would
it take for the both of them to decorate the stage,
if they worked together?
 First is to find the given of the problem
Ana: 6 hours
Alice: 9 hours
Let x be the time taken if they worked together.
 Next is to write them in their fraction form.
 Find the LCM of both denominator

 Cross multiply
 Divide both side by the number that is with the x

variable to now get the answer.
Determining the Inverse of one-to-one
Function and Graphing an Inverse Function

• One-to-one
function
•The function f is one-to-one function if for any x₁, x₂ in the
domain of f(x₁) f(x₂). That is, the same y-value is never paired
with two different x- values.
 Inverse Function
Let f be a one-to-one function with domain A and range B.
Then the inverse of f, denoted f¯¹, is a function with domain B
and range A defined by f¯¹(y) = x if and only f(x) =y for any y in
B.

• Inverse of one-to-one function

Steps to find the inverse of a one-to-one function;
1.Write the function in the form of y= f(x),
2. Interchange the x and y variables.
3. Solve for y in terms of x
Note: A function has an inverse if and only if it is one-to-one.
Example: f(x) = 2x-2

a. Write the function in the form of y= f(x)
y= 2x-2
b. Interchange the x and y variables:
x = 2x-2
c. Solve for y in terms of x:
x = 2y – 2
x + 2 = 2y
=y y=

Therefore the inverse of

f(x)= 2x-2 is f¯¹(x) =
• Graphing an Inverse Function
Example: f(x) = 2x-2
To complete the table of values, just substitute
one by one the values of x to your function and
evaluate it
f(x) = 2x-2
x -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4
y -10 -8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6
Finding the Intercepts, Asymptotes, and
Inverse of an Exponential Function
 An exponential function f has No x-intercept since the curve of
the function does not touch the x axis, thus the asymptotes is
y=0.
 The intercept, however, can be determined by substituting to
f(x).
 The inverse of an exponential function involves logarithms in
the same way as an exponential function is an inverse of a
logarithmic function
Solving the y-intercept
Solving and Graphing Exponential
Function
 EXPONENTIAL EQUATIONS: TWO FUNCTION
SEPARATED BY (=)
EX:
 EXPONENTIAL EQUATION
i. WRITE THE BASE TO EXPONENTILA FORM
ii. BRING DOWN EXPONENTS
iii. COMBINE ALL X THEN CHANGE SIGN
iv. THEN SOLVE
 EXPONENTIAL INEQUALITY: EQUATION
SEPARATED BY
Ex:
 EXPONENTIAL INEQUALITY
• WRITE THE BASE TO EXPONENTIAL FORM
• BRING DOWN EXPONENT
• COMBINE ALL X’s THEN CHANGE IT’S SIGN
THEN SOLVE
 EXPONENTIAL FUNCTION: EQUATION THAT HAS
VARIABLE ON IT’S EXPONENT
Ex:
EXPONENTIAL FUNCTION
• CHANGE F(X) TO Y
• IF THE GIVEN X IS NEGATIVE JUST CHANGE ITS SIGN
• IF THE GIVEN X IS POSITIVE JUST EVALUATE IT TO
DENAMINATOR
• Module 1 & 2: Lee Jyne Marinas
• Module 3 & 4: Janna Eliza Galang
• Module 5: Gabrielle Laurie Fiesta
• Module 7: Hannah Jane Micu
• Module 8: Princess Kiah Ferrera
• Module 9: Marc Layda

Portfolio GenMath

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Portfolio GenMath

Uploaded by

Document Information

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Portfolio GenMath

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

PORTFOLIO:GENERAL MATHEMATICS

One-to-one correspondence There is exactly one x for every y

Many-to-one correspondence There are more than one x to a y in a relation.

One-to-many correspondence There are more than one y to an x in a relation.

2. If the exponent of the numerator is HIGHER than the

 Find the LCM of both denominator

 Divide both side by the number that is with the x

Example: f(x) = 2x-2

Therefore the inverse of

You might also like