Security Alarm PPT.X
Security Alarm PPT.X
Security Alarm PPT.X
PARTICIPANTS:-
The main intention of this project is to provide security. This project is based
on PIR sensor with piezoelectric sensor which generates a siren. PIR sensor
senses the infrared radiation which is emitted from the humans and then gives
a digital output. This digital output is given to the Arduino UNO. after getting
digital signal from the PIR sensor, the Arduino UNO then triggers the Piezo
electric sensor. Thus it produces the sound when only human is detected.
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM :-
Circuit Components:
Arduino UNO
PIR Sensor
Piezo electric sensor
Resistor (220 ohm)
LED
Arduino UNO :-
Arduino UNO is a microcontroller board. It has 14 digital input/output pins, 6 analog
inputs, a 16 MHz quartz crystal, a USB connection, a power jack, an ICSP header and a
reset button. It contains everything needed to support the microcontroller. Arduino
UNO is a low-cost, flexible, and easy-to-use programmable open-source microcontroller
board that can be integrated into a variety of electronic projects. This board can be
interfaced with other Arduino boards, Arduino shields, Raspberry Pi boards and can
control relays, LEDs, servos, and motors as an output.
Piezo electric sensor :-
A piezoelectric sensor converts physical parameters - for example, acceleration, strain or pressure
into an electrical charge which can then be measured. It uses piezoelectric effect to measure the
changes in pressure, temperature, acceleration, strain by converting them to electrical pulse. they
are able to generate an output signal from the strain applied.
Piezoelectric sensors have the following characteristics:
High strength
High voltage output
Elastic compliance
Wide frequency range
Impact resistance
High mechanical strength
High stability
WORKING :-
The given system is handy and portable, and thus can be easily
The alarm activates only when the person cuts through the line
of the PIR sensor.
APPLICATIONS :-
This type of motion sensing alarm system can be easily employable for
security purposes at banks, various offices and even for sensitive
establishments such as for military. We can easily set up this system for
household purposes.
This can be used in the museums to protect the valuable things.
This can also be used as an automatic door bell circuit that rings the bell
when human is detected.
This can be used in defense applications to detect the humans in war field.
CONCLUSION :-
Thus, we have designed a home security alarm system using Arduino and PIR
motion sensor, which is handy, portable, cost-effective and highly effective as
well. Such alarm systems are hugely in demand for security purposes, and thus
the given system can be proved useful and effective in view of the above
features.
FUTURE SCOPE :-
We can add a keypad to arm or disarm the alarm
We can determine the position of the intruder and then send a SMS to the
concerned authorities.