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Seminar on :-
Digital Twin Spark
Ignition(DTSI) Presented MUHAMMED SANJID 19021817 MECHANICAL ENGG AWH PTC Introduction • A conventional 4 Stroke engine has a Single Spark Plug and leads to inefficient combustion. • Required Basic design for : i)Uniform power delivery in all operating conditions. ii)A high degree of drivability. iii)Long service life. So , What is DTSI ?? • Two spark plugs at opposite ends of combustion chamber. • Hemispherical chambers, piston heads. • Helps in better fuel efficiency and lower emissions. • Fast and efficient combustion is obtained. Main Characteristics • Digital electronic ignition with two plugs per cylinder and two ignition distributors. • Twin overhead cams with camshaft timing variation. • Injection fuel feed with integrated electronic twin spark ignition. • A high specific power. • Compact design with superior balance. Engine comprises of…….??? • Four-in-line cylinder • Light weight due to all Aluminum - alloy engine block • Eight counterweights ensure optimal balancing of the high strength nitride steel crankshaft • The pressed-in cast iron cylinder liners for more effective heat dissipation Valve Drive • Valves directly acts in V- configuration (46o). • Valve timing Actuator operates exhaust and intake valves. • At high and medium-high engine speeds, cylinder filling is optimal. • At low and medium-low engine speeds, fluctuation-free operation is ensured with reduction in specific fuel consumption. Fuel Injection • Fuel injection is used to ensure excellent fuel efficiency as well as environmental friendliness. • The fuel supply component consists of fuel pump, modularized regulator and filter& a small injector. • The injector injects finely atomized spray of fuel through 6 hole type injectors. Ignition • It is controlled by integrated digital electronic control box called Capacitor Distributed Ignition(CDI). • DTSI yields: 1. More effective combustion at low load and at idling speed. 2. A sizeable reduction in specific fuel consumption. 3. Less chance of ignition system failure. Maiden DTSI • First 4-wheeler to use DTS-i. • It is a Superior model of Nano. • The model is Bajaj RE6O. • Engine Displacement -Four- valve DTSi . • Engine Model - DTSi. • Engine Type - Petrol. Bajaj Pulsar 220 DTSI review : Bajaj Pulsar 220 DTSI review: The Pulsar 220 DTS-I bike have a India’s largest carburettor, temperature based ignition mapping and Auto choke. To give high end speed and mileage with air-mixed fuel to prove her power and Good start ability & better torque. Bajaj Pulsar 220 DTSI review: Spark Plug used in Pulsar 220 DTS-i.
Comparison of Spark Plug
temperature with the vehicle velocity. Bajaj Pulsar 220 DTSI review:
Fig: Starting of Pulsar DTS-i Bike.
Mathematical Model Mathematical Model Advantages • Better starting of engine even in cold climatic conditions. • Efficiently balances the temperature of chambers and other parts. • Increase the Thermal Efficiency of the Engine. • Diameter of the flame increases rapidly. • Twin Spark plugs reduces the soiling of plugs. Disadvantages • The engine tends to overheat and loose power at higher speeds. • Requires more investment for replacing the plugs. • The engine wear and tear is somehow increased and hence these engines need frequent checkup. Statistics The following are the various statistics showing the advantages of application of DTSi & its derived technologies i.e. the comparison of various aspects of 150 cc category and 125 cc category bikes. So, finally I conclude….. • Perfect Combustion in Internal Combustion engine is not possible. • DTSI system helps for instantaneous burning of fuels. • To overcome the requirements, new patent DTS-i is introduced. References – www.google.com – www.bajajauto.com – www.wikipedia.com – Internal Combustion Engines by V Ganeshan Presented by :
Soumen Das 3rd yr. Mechanical Engineering Roll No. 09101007038 Sec : B1 Jalpaiguri Govt. Engg. College Guided by :