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    Java Applets and Graphics Programming: K. K. Wagh Polytechnic, Nashik-3

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    Shobhit Kumar
    This document discusses Java applets and graphics programming. It provides details on applets including that applets are small Java programs that run in web browsers and require appletviewer to execute. It contrasts applets and applications, describes the applet lifecycle and methods, shows the skeleton for an applet class, and how to pass parameters to applets using the <param> tag.

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    Java Applets and Graphics Programming: K. K. Wagh Polytechnic, Nashik-3

    Uploaded by

    Shobhit Kumar
    27 views8 pages
    This document discusses Java applets and graphics programming. It provides details on applets including that applets are small Java programs that run in web browsers and require appletviewer to execute. It contrasts applets and applications, describes the applet lifecycle and methods, shows the skeleton for an applet class, and how to pass parameters to applets using the <param> tag.

    Original Description:

    Original Title

    L01 CH05

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    This document discusses Java applets and graphics programming. It provides details on applets including that applets are small Java programs that run in web browsers and require appletviewer to execute. It contrasts applets and applications, describes the applet lifecycle and methods, shows the skeleton for an applet class, and how to pass parameters to applets using the <param> tag.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    27 views8 pages

    Java Applets and Graphics Programming: K. K. Wagh Polytechnic, Nashik-3

    Uploaded by

    Shobhit Kumar
    This document discusses Java applets and graphics programming. It provides details on applets including that applets are small Java programs that run in web browsers and require appletviewer to execute. It contrasts applets and applications, describes the applet lifecycle and methods, shows the skeleton for an applet class, and how to pass parameters to applets using the <param> tag.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 8

    K. K.

    Wagh Polytechnic, Nashik-3

    Chapter 5

    Java Applets and Graphics


    Programming
    Applet
    • Applet is a small program which provides a Graphical User
    Interface (GUI) to user.
    • Applet programs are executed with a special JDK tool-
    appletviewer.
    Applet and Application
    Sr. No. Application Applet
    Applications are just like a Java Applets are small Java programs that
    programs that can be execute are designed to be included with HTML
    1.
    independently without using web web document. They require a Java-
    browser. enabled web browser for execution.

    Application program requires a main Applet does not require a main function
    2.
    function for its execution. for its execution.

    Java application programs have the full Applets don’t have local disk and
    3.
    access to the local file system network. network access.

    Applets can only access the browser


    Applications can access all kinds of
    4. specific services. They don’t have
    resources available on the system.
    access to the local system.

    Applications can executes the programs Applets cannot execute programs from
    5.
    from the local system. the local machine.

    An application program is needed to An applet program is needed to


    6.
    perform some task directly for the user. perform small tasks or the part of it.
    Applet Life Cycle
    Applet Methods Sequence
    import java.awt.*; import java.applet.*;
    Applet Skeleton public class MyApplet extends Applet
    { public void init( )
    {
    // initializes applet
    }
    public void start( )
    {
    // start or resume execution
    }
    public void stop( )
    {
    // suspends execution
    }
    public void destroy( )
    {
    // perform shutdown activities
    }
    public void paint(Graphics g)
    {
    // redisplay contents of window
    } }
    Applet tag
    <APPLET
    [ CODEBASE = codebaseURL]
    CODE = appletFile
    [ ALT = alternateText]
    [ NAME = appletInstanceName]
    WIDTH = pixels HEIGHT = pixels
    [ ALIGN = alignment]
    [ VSPACE = pixels] [HSPACE = pixels] >
    [< PARAM NAME = AttributeName VALUE =AttributeValue>]
    [< PARAM NAME = AttributeName2 VALUE =AttributeValue>]
    ...
    ...
    </APPLET>
    Passing Parameters to Applet
    To pass the parameters to Applet <param> tag is used.

    Syntax: <param name= name value=value>

    To retrieve parameters from param tag in program following


    method is used:
    String getParameter(String s)

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