Human Trafficking

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HUMAN

TRAFFICKING
GROUP 3:
ALBARRACIN, CHRISTINE B.
MONTEBON, KAYE S.
BENITEZ, DARYL
HUMAN TRAFFICKING

 Human trafficking is the recruitment,


transportation, transfer harboring or receipt of
people through force, fraud, or deception, with the
aim of exploiting them to profit.

 Men, women, and children of all ages and from all


backgrounds can become victims of this crime
which occurs in every region of the world.

 The traffickers often use violence or fraudulent


employment agencies and fake promises of
education and job opportunities to trick and coerce
MONE their victims
Y  Human is the trade of humans for the purpose of
forced labor, sexual slavery, or commercial sexual
exploitation for the trafficker or others.
HUMAN TRAFFICKING
Human trafficking is the second-largest
criminal enterprise in the world, after
narcotics. In Asia’s western Pacific, human
trafficking in the Philippines is a
considerable concern;it has one of the
largest vicyim populations in the world with
an estimate 784,000 people living as
HUM
RIG AN modern-day slaves.
HT S
TYPES OF HUMAN

01 TRAFFICKING

CRI
ME
SEX HUMAN
TRAFFICKING
● Sex trafficking is human
trafficking for the purpose of
sexual exploitation. It has been
called a form of modern slavery
because of the way victims are
forced into sexual acts, usually
non-consensually, in a form of
sexual slavery.
FORCED
CHILD LABOR

The term “child labour” is often


defined as work that deprives
children of their childhood, their
potential and their dignity, and that
is harmful to physical and mental
development.
SLAVERY
 Exploitation of other people for personal or commercial gain. Modern
slavery is all around us, but often just out of sight. People can become
entrapped making our clothes, serving our food, picking our crops,
working in factories, or working in houses as cooks, cleaners or nannies.

The slave trade includes all acts involved in the capture, acquisition or
disposal of a person with intent to reduce him to slavery; all acts involved in
the acquisition of a slave with a view to selling or exchanging him; all acts of
disposal by sale or exchange of a slave acquired with a view to being sold or
exchanged, and, in general, every act of trade or transport in slaves.
ILLEGAL ORGAN
DONATION

Organ trafficking is a broad concept that


includes several illegal activities, of which
the main goal is to profit from human organs
and tissue, for the sole purpose of
transplantation.
FORCED
LABOR

● Forced labor occurs when individuals are


compelled against their will to provide
work or service through the use of force,
fraud, or coercion. This crime happens
both in the United States and overseas
CR I
M
E
REPUBLIC
ACT NO. 9208
REPUBLIC ACT
NO. 9208
AN ACT TO INSTITUTE POLICIES TO
ELIMINATE TRAFFICKING IN PERSONS
ESPECIALLY WOMEN AND CHILDREN,
ESTABLISHING THE NECESSARY
INSTITUTIONAL MECHANISMS FOR
THE PROTECTION AND SUPPORT OF
TRAFFICKED PERSONS, PROVIDING
PENALTIES FOR ITS VIOLATIONS, AND
FOR OTHER.
REPUBLIC ACT
NO. 9208

 Section 1. Title. This Act shall be known


as the “Anti-Trafficking in Persons Act of
2003”.

 Section 2. Declaration of Policy


Section 3. Definition of Terms. – As
used in this Act:
 Prostitution
 Trafficking in Persons
 Forced Labor
 Child and Slavery

 Debt Bondage
 Sex Tourism
 Pornography
 Sexual Exploitation
 Council
the following penalties and sanctions
are hereby established for the offenses
enumerated in this Act:

(a) Any person found guilty of committing any of the acts enumerated in Section 4 shall
suffer the penalty of imprisonment of twenty (20) years and a fine of not less than One
million pesos (P1,000,000.00) but not more than Two million pesos (P2,000,000.00);

(b) Any person found guilty of committing any of the acts enumerated in Section 5 shall
suffer the penalty of imprisonment of fifteen (15) years and a fine of not less than Five
hundred thousand pesos (P500,000.00) but not more than One million pesos
(P1,000,000.00);

(c) Any person found guilty of qualified trafficking under Section 6 shall suffer the penalty of
life imprisonment and a fine of not less than Two million pesos (P2,000,000.00) but not
more than Five million pesos (P5,000,000.00);

(d) Any person who violates Section 7 hereof shall suffer the penalty of imprisonment of six
(6) years and a fine of not less than Five hundred thousand pesos (P500,000.00) but not
more than One million pesos (P1,000,000.00);
the following penalties and sanctions
are hereby established for the offenses
enumerated in this Act:

(e) If the offender is a corporation, partnership, association, club, establishment or any juridical person, the penalty shall be
imposed upon the owner, president, partner, manager, and/or any responsible officer who participated in the commission of the
crime or who shall have knowingly permitted or failed to prevent its commission;

(f) The registration with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and license to operate of the erring agency, corporation,
association, religious group, tour or travel agent, club or establishment, or any place of entertainment shall be cancelled and
revoked permanently. The owner, president, partner or manager thereof shall not be allowed to operate similar establishments in
a different name;

(g) If the offender is a foreigner, he shall be immediately deported after serving his sentence and be barred permanently from
entering the country;

(h) Any employee or official of government agencies who shall issue or approve the issuance of travel exit clearances, passports,
registration certificates, counseling certificates, marriage license, and other similar documents to persons, whether juridical or
natural, recruitment agencies, establishments or other individuals or groups, who fail to observe the prescribed procedures and
the requirement as provided for by laws, rules and regulations, shall be held administratively liable, without prejudice to criminal
liability under this Act. The concerned government official or employee shall, upon conviction, be dismissed from the service
and be barred permanently to hold public office. His/her retirement and other benefits shall likewise be forfeited; and
Section 11. Use of Trafficked Persons. – Any
person who buys or engages the services of
trafficked persons for prostitution shall be
penalized as follows:

(a) First offense – six (6) months of community


service as may be determined by the court and a fine
of Fifty thousand pesos (P50,000.00); and

(b) Second and subsequent offenses – imprisonment


of one (1) year and a fine of One hundred thousand
pesos (P100,000.00).

Section 12. Prescriptive Period. – Trafficking cases under
this Act shall prescribe in ten (10) years: Provided,
however, That trafficking cases committed by a syndicate
or in a large scale as defined under Section 6 shall
prescribe in twenty (20) years.
NEWS!!!!!
NEWS!!!!!
THANK
YOU!!!!

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