Appreciating Dramas &movies

Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 23

APPRECIATING DRAMAS

&MOVIES

GROUP 10
RICHEL GAVIOLA BRUA
RONALYN BARRERA
OBJECTIVES:
At the end of session , you will be able to:
• Define Dramas and Movies.
• Identify the Elements of Dramas.
• Classify the four types of drama.
• You will know, about legends, myths, stories and plays used in
dramas and movies.

20XX presentation title 2


What is drama?
The word drama is taken
from the word “dran”
Which means to move or to
act. It is a kind of story
composed in dialogue not to
be read but to be watched
because it is acted on stage

20XX presentation title 3


FOUR TYPES OF DRAMA
COMEDY Tragedy
A genre of fiction that consist of discourses A serious drama typically describing a
or works intended to be humorous or conflict between the protagonist and a
amusing by inducing laughter, especially in superior force (such as destiny) and having a
theatre, film, etc.. sorrowful or disastrous conclusion that elicits
pity or terror.

20XX presentation title 4


FOUR TYPES OF DRAMA
• MELODRAMA
• TRAGICOMEDY
A modern melodrama is a dramatic
Tragicomedy is a literary genre work in which the plot, typically
that blends aspects of both sensationalized and for a strong
tragic and comic forms. emotional appeal, takes precedence
over detailed characterization.

20XX presentation title 5


Aristotle
Aristotle (384-322 BC) was a Greek
philosopher whose writings still influence
us today. He was the first to write about
the essential elements of drama more Click icon to add picture
than 2000 years ago.While ideas have
changed slightly over the years,we still
discuss Aristotle’s list when talking about
what makes the best drama.

20XX presentation title 6


Aristotle’s six Elements of Drama
 Plot
 Theme
 Characters
 Dialogue
 Music /Rhythm
 Spectacles

20XX presentation title 7


The Modern Theater
In the modern theater, this list has changed slightly, although you will
notice that many of the elements remain the same. The list of essential
elements in modern theater is as follows:
Character
Plot
Theme
Dialogue
Convention
Genre
Audience

20XX presentation title 8


Cathegorized into three major areas:

LITERARY ELEMENTS

TECHNICAL ELEMENTS

PERFORMANCE ELEMENTS

20XX presentation title 9


LITERARY
ELEMENTS
LITERARY ELEMENTS
1) Initial incidents –the never that “gets the story going”.
2) Preliminary event –Whatever takes place BEFORE the action of the
play that is directly related to the play.
3) Rising Action –A series of events following the initial incidents and
leading up to the dramatic climax.
4) Climax –The turning point or high point of a story,when events can
go either way.
5) Falling Action –The series of events following the climax
6) Denouement –Another term for the conclusion from the French word
for unravelling.

20XX presentation title 11


OTHER LITERARY ELEMENTS
• Exposition –the when, who, where and what part of the play
• Story Organization – beginning ,middle ,end
• Conflict –the internal or external struggle between opposing forces,
ideas, or interest that creates dramatic tension.
• Suspense -a feeling of uncertainty as to the outcome, used to build
interest and excitement on the part of the audience.
• Language –in drama, the particular manner of verbal expression, the
diction or style of writing, or the speech or phrasing that suggest a
class or profession or style of character.
• Style –the shaping of dramatic material ,settings ,or costumes in a
deliberately non-realistic manner.

20XSuspe
presentation title 12
nsionX
TECHNICAL
ELEMENTS
TECHNICAL ELEMENTS
• Scenery( set ) –the theater equipment,such as curtains,flats backdrop,or
platforms, used in a dramatic production to communicate environment.
• Custumes: clothing and accessories worn by actors to portray character
and period.
• Props –Short for properties; any articles ,except costumes or scenery,
used as part of dramatic production; any moveable object that appears
on stage during a performance ,from a telephone to a train.
• Lights – the placement,intensity ,and color of lights to help
communicate environment, mood, or feelings.
• Sound- The effect an audience hears during performance to
communicate character, context ,or environment.
• Make-up –Custumes ,wigs ,and body paint used to transform an actor
into a character.

20XX presentation title 14


PERFORMANCE
ELEMENTS
PERFORMANCE ELEMENTS
•Acting –use of face ,body ,and voice to portray character.
•Character motivation – The reason or reason of characters behavior;an
incentive or inducement for further action for a character.
•Character analysis - In responding to dramatic art,the process of
examining how the elements of drama –literary,technical, and
performance are used
•Empathy – the capacity to relate to the feelings of another.
•Speaking – the mode of expression or delivery of lines.
•Breath control – proper use of the lungs and diaphragm muscle for
maximum capacity and effieciency of breath for speaking
•Vocal expression –how an actor uses his or her voice to convey character.

20XX presentation title 16


PERFORMANCE ELEMENTS
• Inflection –Change in pitch or loudness of the voice.
• Projection –how will the voice carries to the audience
• Speaking style –the mode of expression or delivery of lines.
• Diction –selection and pronounciation of words; clarity of speech
Non Verbal Expression:
Gesture - any movement of the actor’s head, shoulder ,arm ,,hand ,leg, or
foot to convey meaning
Facial expression - physical and vocal aspects used by an actor to convey
mood, feelings ,or personality.

20XX presentation title 17


MOVIES
MOVIES
-A film, also known as a "movie" or a "motion picture," is a
series of moving images shown on a screen, usually with sound,
that make up a story.
EARLY TECHNOLOGY

KINOSCOPE – is an early motion picture


exhibition device be designed for
one person at a time through a
peephole viewer window.

20XX presentation title 19


• VITASCOPE (by THOMAS
EDISON) • The history of film chronicles
is a large electrically powered that development of a visual art
projector that uses light to cast images. form created using film
The images being cast are originally technology that began in the late
taken by a kinetoscope mechanism.
19th century.

20XX presentation title 20


Who made the first film?
• Louis Aimé Augustin Le Prince was a French artist and the
inventor of an early motion-picture camera, possibly the first
person to shoot a moving picture sequence using a single lens
camera and a strip of film.

20XX presentation title 21


Where was the first movie?
• The first to present projected moving pictures to a paying
audience were the Lumière brothers in December 1895 in
Paris, France.

20XX presentation title 22


End

THANK YOU…

You might also like