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    Lesson 1 - Prehistoric Phils

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    FEROLINO, HANS JURGEN A.
    This document provides an overview of Philippine architecture from pre-colonial to contemporary times. It begins by stating the course objective is to study reflections on Philippine architecture, its changes and challenges today, and conserving its historical legacies. Next, it discusses that the country's architecture reflects its history and culture through various peoples' dwellings, churches, mosques, and modern buildings. The architecture today is a result of natural growth combined with diverse foreign influences over centuries of colonial rule. The document then profiles architectural characteristics of pre-colonial villages and common house features like stilts, posts, walls, and roofs. In the end, it assigns students a performance task to sketch traditional house designs of certain ethnic groups in the

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    Lesson 1 - Prehistoric Phils

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    FEROLINO, HANS JURGEN A.
    17 views63 pages
    This document provides an overview of Philippine architecture from pre-colonial to contemporary times. It begins by stating the course objective is to study reflections on Philippine architecture, its changes and challenges today, and conserving its historical legacies. Next, it discusses that the country's architecture reflects its history and culture through various peoples' dwellings, churches, mosques, and modern buildings. The architecture today is a result of natural growth combined with diverse foreign influences over centuries of colonial rule. The document then profiles architectural characteristics of pre-colonial villages and common house features like stilts, posts, walls, and roofs. In the end, it assigns students a performance task to sketch traditional house designs of certain ethnic groups in the

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    Philippine architecture

    Original Title

    LESSON 1 - PREHISTORIC PHILS

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    This document provides an overview of Philippine architecture from pre-colonial to contemporary times. It begins by stating the course objective is to study reflections on Philippine architecture, its changes and challenges today, and conserving its historical legacies. Next, it discusses that the country's architecture reflects its history and culture through various peoples' dwellings, churches, mosques, and modern buildings. The architecture today is a result of natural growth combined with diverse foreign influences over centuries of colonial rule. The document then profiles architectural characteristics of pre-colonial villages and common house features like stilts, posts, walls, and roofs. In the end, it assigns students a performance task to sketch traditional house designs of certain ethnic groups in the

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    17 views63 pages

    Lesson 1 - Prehistoric Phils

    Uploaded by

    FEROLINO, HANS JURGEN A.
    This document provides an overview of Philippine architecture from pre-colonial to contemporary times. It begins by stating the course objective is to study reflections on Philippine architecture, its changes and challenges today, and conserving its historical legacies. Next, it discusses that the country's architecture reflects its history and culture through various peoples' dwellings, churches, mosques, and modern buildings. The architecture today is a result of natural growth combined with diverse foreign influences over centuries of colonial rule. The document then profiles architectural characteristics of pre-colonial villages and common house features like stilts, posts, walls, and roofs. In the end, it assigns students a performance task to sketch traditional house designs of certain ethnic groups in the

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 63

    LESSON 1 :

    THE
    BEGINNING
    HISTORY OF ARCHITECTURE 4
    COURSE
    OBJECTIVE
    TO FOCUS ON THE STUDY OF
    THE REFLECTIONS ON THE
    ARCHITECTURE OF THE
    PHILIPPINES; ITS CHANGES
    AND CHALLENGES IN THE
    CONTEMPORARY LIFE AND THE
    IDEOLOGY OF CONSERVING ITS
    ARHITECTURAL LEGACIES.
    THE HISTORY AND CULTURE OF THE PHILIPPINES ARE
    REFLECTED INITS ARCHITECTURAL HERITAGE, IN THE
    DWELLINGS OF ITS VARIOUS PEOPLE, IN CHURCHES
    AND MOSQUES, AND IN THE BUILDINGS THAT HAVE
    RISEN IN RESPONSE TO THE DEMANDS OF PROGRESS
    AND THE ASPIRATIONS OF THE PEOPLE.
    ARCHITECTURE OF THE
    PHILIPPINES TODAY IS A RESULT
    OF A NATURAL GROWTH
    ENRICHED WITH THE
    ABSORPTION OF VARIES
    INFLUENCES.
    IT IS THE RESIDUE OF THE
    DIFFERENT OVERLAYS OF
    FOREIGN INFLUENCES LEFT IN
    THE PHILIPPINES OVER THE
    CENTURIES.
    PRE COLONIAL
    PERIOD OF
    PHILIPPINE
    ARCHITECTURE
    ARCHITECTURAL
    CHARACTERISTICS
    • Early Filipino villages were established either near bodies of
    water or in a swidden or slashed & burned agricultural
    environment
    • Daily diet of early Filipinos were mostly from the sea. Animals like chicken, pig or
    carabaos were treated more as ritual or festival foods
    • Their fishing implements provided more yield
    • The water provided a good means of travel since no road exist until the Spanish times
    • The bodies of water were major source for bathing, washing, and drinking
    COMMON FEATURES OF
    HOUSES
    • STILTS – to avoid the dampness during rainy season or the heat
    emanating from the ground. Flooring maybe of wood, bamboo, rattan,
    beaten bark or removable reed mat
    • POSTS – structural components like post & beams are made of wood,
    tree trunks or bamboo
    • WALLS – are made of wooden panels, tree bark, nipa, on wooden land
    bamboo framing
    • ROOFING – hipped roof, gabled or pyramidal form with wooden or
    bamboo framing. Roof design is sometimes influenced by
    environment
    COMMON FEATURES OF HOUSES

    • STAIRS – may be single log with notches as steps or may be


    bamboo frame with split support as steps
    • DOORS – either sliding or hinged of wooden panels, bamboo or
    sawali
    • WINDOWS – rarely provided and are made of wooden panels,
    bamboo, buri, nipa and sawali and may be of the sliding or
    awning type
    NEOLITHIC PERIOD
    MALAY/INDO PEOPLE
    Ethnic Malays living throughout
    Indonesia

    MESOLITHIC PERIOD Srivijaya and Majapahit

    NEGRITO PEOPLE
    Ethnic group that inhabit parts of
    Southeast Asia

    Aeta, Ati, Agta, Mamamwa


    BALANGAY
    PERFORMANCE TASK
    • PEN & INK SKETCH OF: IFUGAO HOUSE, MANGYAN
    HOUSE & MARANAO HOUSE (Indicate details and
    label parts)
    • Short sized bond paper ( 1 sketch per paper )
    • Submit with cover page ( format to be given )
    • Deadline on July 7, 2021 thru MSTEAMS

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