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    Types of Research

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    Robie Shane Talay
    This document outlines different types of research based on application of research methods, purpose of research, data needed, and approaches to research. It discusses pure versus applied research, descriptive, correlational, explanatory, and exploratory research purposes, qualitative and quantitative data and research, and the scientific/positive, naturalistic, and triangulation approaches to research. Key types of research identified are descriptive, correlational, explanatory, and action research.

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    Types of Research

    Uploaded by

    Robie Shane Talay
    821 views14 pages
    This document outlines different types of research based on application of research methods, purpose of research, data needed, and approaches to research. It discusses pure versus applied research, descriptive, correlational, explanatory, and exploratory research purposes, qualitative and quantitative data and research, and the scientific/positive, naturalistic, and triangulation approaches to research. Key types of research identified are descriptive, correlational, explanatory, and action research.

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    This document outlines different types of research based on application of research methods, purpose of research, data needed, and approaches to research. It discusses pure versus applied research, descriptive, correlational, explanatory, and exploratory research purposes, qualitative and quantitative data and research, and the scientific/positive, naturalistic, and triangulation approaches to research. Key types of research identified are descriptive, correlational, explanatory, and action research.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    821 views14 pages

    Types of Research

    Uploaded by

    Robie Shane Talay
    This document outlines different types of research based on application of research methods, purpose of research, data needed, and approaches to research. It discusses pure versus applied research, descriptive, correlational, explanatory, and exploratory research purposes, qualitative and quantitative data and research, and the scientific/positive, naturalistic, and triangulation approaches to research. Key types of research identified are descriptive, correlational, explanatory, and action research.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 14

    TYPES OF RESEARCH

    1. Based on Application of Research Methods


    - theoretical or practical issues
    Pure research - deals with concepts, principles,
    or abstract things.
    - Aims to increase knowledge about something.
    Applied Research - to apply your
    chosen research to societal problems or
    issues, finding ways to make positive
    changes in society.
    2. Based on Purpose of the Research
    a. descriptive
    b. correlational
    c. explanatory
    d. exploratory
    e. action
    a. DESCRIPTIVE RESEARCH - aims at
    defining or giving a verbal portrayal or
    picture of a person, thing, event, group,
    situation, etc.
    -liable to repeated research because its topic
    relates itself only to a certain period of time or a
    limited number of years.
    -based on the results of your descriptive studies
    about a subject, you develop the inclination of
    conducting further studies on such topic.
    b. CORRELATIONAL RESEARCH -
    shows relationships or connectedness of
    two factors, circumstances, or agents
    called variables that affect the research.
    - Only concerned in indicating the
    existence of a relationship, not the causes
    and ways of the development of such
    relationship.
    c. EXPLANATORY RESEARCH -
    elaborates or explains not just the
    reasons behind the relationship of two
    factors, but also the ways by which
    such relationship exists.
    d. EXPLORATORY RESEARCH - purpose is
    to find out how reasonable or possible it is to
    conduct a research study on a certain topic.
    - Here you will discover ideas on topics that
    could trigger your interest in conducting
    research studies.
    e. ACTION RESEARCH – studies an ongoing
    practice of a school, organization, community, or
    institution for the purpose of obtaining results
    that will bring improvements in the system.
    3. Based on Data Needed
    a. Qualitative Research
    b. Quantitative Research

    The data are either primary or secondary.


    Primary - obtained through direct observation or
    contact with people, objects, artifacts, paintings,
    etc. New and original data from your sensory
    experience.
    Secondary – when primary data have already been
    written about or reported on and are available.
    Approaches to Research
    1. SCIENTIFIC OR POSITIVE APPROACH -
    discover and measure information as well as
    observe and control variables in an impersonal
    manner.
    - It allows control of variables in an impersonal
    manner.
    - Structured interviews, questionnaires, and
    observational checklists.
    - Data given by these techniques are expressed
    through numbers, which means that this method is
    suitable for quantitative research.
    2. NATURALISTIC APPROACH
    - Uses words
    - Directs you to deal with qualitative data that
    speak of how people behave toward their
    surroundings.
    - Non-numerical data that express truths about
    the way people perceive or understand the
    world.
    3. TRIANGULATION APPROACH -
    combining the two approaches.
    - In this case, you are free to gather and analyze
    data using multiple methods, allowing you to
    combine or mix up research approaches,
    research types, data gathering, and data
    analysis techniques.
    - It gives you the opportunity to view every
    angle of the research from different
    perspectives.
    PAIR WORK
    Identify the specific type of research for each
    given topic.
    ( ACTION, APPLIED, DESCRIPTIVE,
    EXPLANATORY, CORRELATION )
    1. Theory of Relativity
    2. University Belt Street Foods
    3. Landline Vs. Cellphone
    4. Reasons behind Tuition Fee Increase
    5. Manila Flood Solutions
    6. College Assessment Practices
    7. Critical Thinking and Creative Thinking in
    Learning-Teaching Situations
    8. The Why and How of Internet Use
    9. Effects of Korean Telenovelas on Filipino TV
    Viewers
    10.Digital Age
    11.Teaching Through PowerPoint Presentations
    12.Archimedes’ Principle of Buoyancy

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