Three general characteristics of East Asian music are linearity which emphasizes melody over harmony, transparency which focuses on individual instruments, and low abstraction in lyrics. Traditional Japanese music is highly ritualized and meditative, based on human breathing. Traditional Chinese music is melodic rather than harmonic. Traditional Korean music has two divisions - court music for ruling classes and folk music for common people. Common instruments include the koto, shamisen, and shakuhachi in Japan; erhu, pipa, and sheng in China; and gayageum, haegum, and piri in Korea.
Three general characteristics of East Asian music are linearity which emphasizes melody over harmony, transparency which focuses on individual instruments, and low abstraction in lyrics. Traditional Japanese music is highly ritualized and meditative, based on human breathing. Traditional Chinese music is melodic rather than harmonic. Traditional Korean music has two divisions - court music for ruling classes and folk music for common people. Common instruments include the koto, shamisen, and shakuhachi in Japan; erhu, pipa, and sheng in China; and gayageum, haegum, and piri in Korea.
Three general characteristics of East Asian music are linearity which emphasizes melody over harmony, transparency which focuses on individual instruments, and low abstraction in lyrics. Traditional Japanese music is highly ritualized and meditative, based on human breathing. Traditional Chinese music is melodic rather than harmonic. Traditional Korean music has two divisions - court music for ruling classes and folk music for common people. Common instruments include the koto, shamisen, and shakuhachi in Japan; erhu, pipa, and sheng in China; and gayageum, haegum, and piri in Korea.
Three general characteristics of East Asian music are linearity which emphasizes melody over harmony, transparency which focuses on individual instruments, and low abstraction in lyrics. Traditional Japanese music is highly ritualized and meditative, based on human breathing. Traditional Chinese music is melodic rather than harmonic. Traditional Korean music has two divisions - court music for ruling classes and folk music for common people. Common instruments include the koto, shamisen, and shakuhachi in Japan; erhu, pipa, and sheng in China; and gayageum, haegum, and piri in Korea.
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Three general
characteristics of east Asian
music THREE GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS OF EAST ASIAN MUSIC
Linearity which Transparency
emphasizes on the Word orientation focuses on melody. very low use of Harmonies are very individual abstraction in music rare instrument Japanese Music Japanese Music
• highly ritualized • meditative in character Japanese Vocal Music
• based on the intervals of human
breathing rather than mathematical timing Traditional Japanese Music • religious festivals • work • dance • love • regional songs IN-SEN SCALE Chinese music Chinese Vocal Music
• traditionally sung in a nasal and a thin-
non resonant voice • usually solo rather than choral Traditional Chinese Music
• melodic rather than harmonic
Chinese music KOREAN MUSIC Traditional Korean Music
• Gugak (Hangul) • National Music Traditional Korean Music
One of the longest and rarest older forms is the
kagok, which consists of 26 five-section solo songs and one duet Two Major Divisions of Traditional Korean Music Chong-ak
• means “right music”
• music correlated with the ruling classes • also pertains to ensemble music for men of high social status outside of the court Two Major Divisions of Traditional Korean Music Sog-ak or minsogak
• music for lower classes or for the general public
JAPANESE Musical instruments Odaiko • big drum • gives physical energy and sheer excitement • an integral part of many Japanese Matsuri
Musical Instruments of Japan
Tsuzumi • hourglass-shape instrument. • has two varieties, the smaller (kotsuzumi) and the larger (otsuzumi). Musical Instruments of Japan Tsuridaiko • a large hanging barrel drum
Musical Instruments of Japan
Taiko • a drum that has various sizes and it is used to play a variety of musical genres Musical Instruments of Japan Koto • 13-stringed zither • performs through plucking using a pick on the thumb and first two fingers of the right hand, while the left hand can be used to modify pitch and tone
Musical Instruments of Japan
Shamisen • is a stringed instrument and performs through plucking. • strings stretched across a resonating body • neck is fretless.
Musical Instruments of Japan
Shakuhachi • most famous flute made from bamboo. • consists of four or five holes on the front face and a thumb hole on the rear face
Musical Instruments of Japan
Nokan • most famous flute made from bamboo. • consists of four or five holes on the front face and a thumb hole on the rear face
Musical Instruments of Japan
Hichiriki • is a double reed Japanese flute.
Musical Instruments of Japan
CHINESE Musical instruments Yueqin • moon-shaped lute with a shorter neck and four strings. • used to accompany local operas
Musical Instruments of China
Pipa • four-stringed lute with 30 frets and a pear-shaped body • has extremely wide dynamic range and remarkable expressive power
Musical Instruments of China
Erhu • one of the most popular instruments in China • fiddle with two strings.
Musical Instruments of China
Sheng • known as a Chinese mouth organ • consist of 12 to 36 bamboo pipes
Musical Instruments of China
Dizi • traditional Chinese flute • can have a membrane over an extra hole to give the rattle effect
Musical Instruments of China
Zheng • an elongated-trapezoid with 13 to 21 strings stretched over individual bridges.
Musical Instruments of China
Pengling • two small bells are made of high-tin bronze
Musical Instruments of China
KOREAN Musical instruments Kayagum • zither like string instrument, with 12 strings, but recent variants have been constructed with 21 or more numbers of strings. Musical Instruments of Korea Geomungo
• traditional Korean six-string plucked zither with
bridges and frets. Musical Instruments of Korea Haegum • two-string vertical fiddle. It has two silk strings, rod-like neck, a hallow wooden soundbox • is played vertically on the knee using with a bow Musical Instruments of Korea Piri • is an hourglass-shaped body with two heads made from animal skin • Both heads produce sounds with different pitch. Musical Instruments of Korea