Grade 9 English - Lesson 1

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What’s More

Easter Joy Petinglay


A Glimpse of Sonnet and
the Sonneteers
Guess the word!
Guess the word!

S AK S A R AN
Guess the word!

P TR RCH N
Guess the word!

Q AT A N
Guess the word!

OU ET
Guess the word!

P N A E ER
Francisco
Petrarch
Sonnets were first written as love poems which started in Italy by Francesco

Petrarch in the 14th century. He was the first known major sonnet writer.

Petrarch wrote a lot of poems compiled in a book called Canzoniere, meaning

songs. His first epic poem, Africa, and other writings on Roman history made

him very popular in Europe. In 1341, he became Rome’s Poet Laureate, one

who is appointed to write poems for special events and occasions for the

government.
William
Shakespear
William Shakespeare, a well-known dramatist and poet, started using
sonnets during the Elizabethan Era. He was born in Stratford-Upon-
Avon, England. He is regarded as the god of English Literature. Today,
Shakespeare is known as one of the most prolific sonnet writers of all
times. He wrote 154 sonnets which were published in 1609 by Thomas
Thorpe.
English Sonnet Italian Sonnet

14 lines divided into three quatrains and a 14 lines divided into two sections: octave
rhyming couplet 3 Quatrains x 4 lines = 12 and a sestet Octave = 8 lines Sestet = 6
lines Rhyming couplet = 2 lines Total= 14 lines Total = 14 lines
lines

First two quatrains present a proposition, The first eight lines present a problem or
an argument, or a problem an argument; the last six lines provide an
The third quatrain presents a turn from answer or a resolution
question to answer, from proposition to
question
The final couplet provides the theme of the
poem or the final answer.
English Sonnet Italian Sonnet

Rhyme scheme is abab, cdcd, efef, gg Rhyme scheme plays around: abba,
abba, cde,cde; abba, abba, cde,dec;
abba, abba, cdc, dcd

Its meter is a perfect iambic Its meter is iambic pentameter


pentameter
English Sonnet Italian Sonnet

Sonnets 1-126 were dedicated to a Petrarch dedicated his sonnets to a


young man Sonnets 127-154 were beautiful woman named Laura. He
dedicated to a dark lady wrote 317 sonnets for her.

Popularized by William Shakespeare Canonized by Francesco Petrarch


Dress Me Up!
What I Have
Learned
Literature and Life
By
Maribel Anog-
Gumangan
Assignment:
1. Read the article again and take special notice on the figurative
language used by the author. List them down in your journal
notebook then try to analyze their meaning.
2. Pick out words that are unfamiliar to you then look up
their meaning in a dictionary. Beside your definition,
construct a sentence using the vocabulary word.
3. Choose a line or an idea that struck you the most.
Relate that line or idea to your present situation in life.
4. Think of something positive to say to someone in your
family whom you think is most affected by the
pandemic. Talk to him/her about the other side of this
inevitable challenge. You may find inspiration in the
message that the article conveys.

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