Grade 9 English - Lesson 1
Grade 9 English - Lesson 1
Grade 9 English - Lesson 1
S AK S A R AN
Guess the word!
P TR RCH N
Guess the word!
Q AT A N
Guess the word!
OU ET
Guess the word!
P N A E ER
Francisco
Petrarch
Sonnets were first written as love poems which started in Italy by Francesco
Petrarch in the 14th century. He was the first known major sonnet writer.
songs. His first epic poem, Africa, and other writings on Roman history made
him very popular in Europe. In 1341, he became Rome’s Poet Laureate, one
who is appointed to write poems for special events and occasions for the
government.
William
Shakespear
William Shakespeare, a well-known dramatist and poet, started using
sonnets during the Elizabethan Era. He was born in Stratford-Upon-
Avon, England. He is regarded as the god of English Literature. Today,
Shakespeare is known as one of the most prolific sonnet writers of all
times. He wrote 154 sonnets which were published in 1609 by Thomas
Thorpe.
English Sonnet Italian Sonnet
14 lines divided into three quatrains and a 14 lines divided into two sections: octave
rhyming couplet 3 Quatrains x 4 lines = 12 and a sestet Octave = 8 lines Sestet = 6
lines Rhyming couplet = 2 lines Total= 14 lines Total = 14 lines
lines
First two quatrains present a proposition, The first eight lines present a problem or
an argument, or a problem an argument; the last six lines provide an
The third quatrain presents a turn from answer or a resolution
question to answer, from proposition to
question
The final couplet provides the theme of the
poem or the final answer.
English Sonnet Italian Sonnet
Rhyme scheme is abab, cdcd, efef, gg Rhyme scheme plays around: abba,
abba, cde,cde; abba, abba, cde,dec;
abba, abba, cdc, dcd