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    Kineticsofparticlesworkandenergy 140326110816 Phpapp01

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    Aban Siddiqui
    This presentation summarizes the kinetics of particles, work, and energy. It introduces the integration of equations of motion to derive the principle of work and energy, which can be used to solve problems involving force, velocity, and displacement. It defines work as a force multiplied by displacement and discusses kinetic and potential energy. The key principle presented is the work-energy principle, which states that the total work done on a particle equals its change in kinetic energy.

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    Kineticsofparticlesworkandenergy 140326110816 Phpapp01

    Uploaded by

    Aban Siddiqui
    11 views8 pages
    This presentation summarizes the kinetics of particles, work, and energy. It introduces the integration of equations of motion to derive the principle of work and energy, which can be used to solve problems involving force, velocity, and displacement. It defines work as a force multiplied by displacement and discusses kinetic and potential energy. The key principle presented is the work-energy principle, which states that the total work done on a particle equals its change in kinetic energy.

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    This presentation summarizes the kinetics of particles, work, and energy. It introduces the integration of equations of motion to derive the principle of work and energy, which can be used to solve problems involving force, velocity, and displacement. It defines work as a force multiplied by displacement and discusses kinetic and potential energy. The key principle presented is the work-energy principle, which states that the total work done on a particle equals its change in kinetic energy.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    11 views8 pages

    Kineticsofparticlesworkandenergy 140326110816 Phpapp01

    Uploaded by

    Aban Siddiqui
    This presentation summarizes the kinetics of particles, work, and energy. It introduces the integration of equations of motion to derive the principle of work and energy, which can be used to solve problems involving force, velocity, and displacement. It defines work as a force multiplied by displacement and discusses kinetic and potential energy. The key principle presented is the work-energy principle, which states that the total work done on a particle equals its change in kinetic energy.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 8

    KINETICS OF

    PARTICLES: WORK
    and ENERGY
    PRESENTATION

    Prepared By
    MUHAMMAD AHSAN 1704-2021,
    MUHAMMAD AMAAN IMRAN 1735-2021,
    SYED SAAD AHMED ZAIDI 1827-2021,
    MUHAMMAD ABAN SIDDIQUI 1392-2021,
    MUHAMMAD MUZAMMIL SIDDIQUI
    KINETICS OF
    PARTICLES: WORK
    and of the
    Integration ENERGY
    Equations of motions
    to obtain the Principle of Work and
    Energy, principles that help to solve
    problems involving Force, Velocity and
    Displacement.
    Work of a Force
    - exhibits Work when it undergoes a
    Force
    displacement or it moves through some distance in
    the direction of the Force.

    Work done (U)


    U = Force X displacement
    U = F Cos   d

    Vector Form
    U= F  d
    Work of a Force

    If the Force is variable then the Total Work done is

    U= F  dS

    Units: F = Newton (N = kg.m/s2)


    U = Joule (J = N.m)

    Note: -Moment of a force and the principle


    of Work are in no way related.
    -Moment is a Vector Quantity and
    Work is a Scalar.
    ENERGY

    Energy of a Body is its capacity of doing Work.

    It is equal to the work done in altering either


    its motion or its velocity.

    Kinetic Energy – energy possess by virtue of


    its motion

    Potential Energy – energy possess by virtue


    of
    KINETIC ENERGY
    Kinetic Energy is measured in the amount of work
    which a body can perform against some resistance
    until it is brought to rest.
    F = -F to bring the body to rest there must be
    an opposing force
    F = - ma a =  d/ds
    F = - m   d/ds
    F ds = - m  d integrate

     F ds = -  m  Work done by a Force


    d KE = - 0
    m  d KE Kinetic Energy
    = - m  2 d KE =
    ½ m2
    PRINCIPLE OF WORK and ENERGY
    Equation of Particle:
    F = ma F Cos  = mat
    Since dr = ds along the path, then at = 
    d/ds, thus
    F Cos
    F Cos  =dsm (  d/ds ) = integrate
    m  and  = 2
    d
    Fs Cos
    Assume limits: = s1 and m s = s2
    ds = 1 and
    d ½ m 2 - ½ m 1
    F Cos  ds = 2
    2
    = ½ m 2 - ½ m 1
    2
    U1-2 2
    PRINCIPLE OF WORK and ENERGY
    This equation represents the Principle of Work and Energy
    = ½ m 2 - ½ m 1
    2
    U1-2 2

    Whereas,
     U1-2 - sum of the work done by all the forces on the
    particle as the particle moves from point 1 to
    point 2
    ½ m 22 - ½ m 1 2 - particle’s final and initial
    kineticenergy are positive scalar quantity since they
    do not depend on the direction of the velocity
    KE = T = ½ m 2
    = T2 - T1
    U1-2
    T1 + U1-2 = T2

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