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Introduction To Gradient Search Method

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25 views8 pages

Introduction To Gradient Search Method

Uploaded by

harshlotekar2005
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
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Introduction to Gradient

Search Method

The gradient search method, also known as the method of steepest


descent, is an optimization algorithm used to find the minimum of a
function. It is commonly applied in mathematics, engineering, and
computer science. This method relies on the knowledge of gradients
and is crucial for solving complex optimization problems.

by GodLAniket
Understanding the Concept of Gradients
Definition Calculation

A gradient is a vector that points in the Gradients involve partial derivatives and
direction of the greatest rate of increase of a indicate the steepness of the function. The
function. Understanding gradients is essential concept of gradients provides valuable
for the implementation of the gradient search insights into the behavior of mathematical
method. functions.
Application of Gradient Search Method in
Mathematics
1 Optimization
The gradient search method is commonly used to optimize mathematical functions,
such as finding the minimum or maximum values of a function.

2 Regression
In mathematical modeling, the gradient search method aids in regression analysis by
adjusting parameters to fit the data optimally.

3 Machine Learning
In machine learning, gradient-based optimization techniques are fundamental for
training models effectively and efficiently.
Steps Involved in Gradient Search Method

Initialization Direction Update


Start with an initial point in Determine the direction of Update the current point
the domain of the function. the greatest decrease using iteratively to approach the
the gradient. function's minimum.
Examples of Using Gradient Search
Method in Mathematical Problems

1 Linear Regression 2 Neural Network 3 Function


Training Optimization
Use gradient search to
minimize the error in a Utilize gradient descent Apply gradient search
linear regression for optimizing neural to find the minimum or
model. network parameters maximum values of
during training. complex mathematical
functions.
Advantages and Limitations of Gradient
Search Method
Advantages Limitations

The gradient search method is This method may get stuck in local minima
computationally efficient and suitable for and is sensitive to the choice of the learning
large-scale optimization problems. rate.
Comparison with Other Optimization
Methods
Gradient Search Method Iterative approach based on gradients

Genetic Algorithms Evolutionary approach inspired by natural


selection

Simulated Annealing Probabilistic method simulating a physical


process
Conclusion and Key
Takeaways
The gradient search method plays a pivotal role in mathematical
optimization and continues to be a cornerstone in various fields.
Understanding its principles and applications is vital for solving
complex problems efficiently.

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