Word Order

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TRANSITIVE &

INTRANSITIVE VERBS
A
verb can be transitive or intransitive depending on
whether it is followed by a direct object.
Some verbs are actions that are done to an
object
Example:
 Thuli learns Math.
 (The action of learning is done to
something)
 These verbs are called TRANSITIVE
Some verbs are not done to an object
For example;
 The class listened. (to what?)
 These verbs are called INTRANSITIVE
The finite verb is a
verb that stands
alone.
It has a subject, number,
tense.
It makes a complete sentence
together with the subject.

She plays.
They argue. Caption
SENTENCE STRUCTURE
 We divide sentences into two main  Subject & Predicate
parts.
SUBJECT:
What the sentence is about. Verb & object

 Noun/Pronoun.
SUBJECT

The children built a snowman.

Predicate
Let’s look at the predicate again.

VERB OBJECT
The children built a sandcastle
SUBJECT

Predicate
 The WHO or WHAT we are
talking about.
- i.e WHO / WHAT is performing
/ doing the verb to the object.
Let’s
analyze!
The subject.
Answers the question of what is the noun
Let’s

doing? (a.k.a. the subject)
- Thus, the predicate = verb + object. analyse!
 You have the DIRECT OBJECT & the INDIRECT The
OBJECT. Predicate.
 Tells you to
 whom/what or for
who/what after the
INDIRECT

subject.
OBJECT:

The dog brought
the ball to the boy.
Matric opens doors
for the future.
The creative learners
quickly designed a
wonderful poster.

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