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    Review Unit 1

    Uploaded by

    binhminhxinh

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Review Unit 1

    Uploaded by

    binhminhxinh
    7 views16 pages

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

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    PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

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    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    7 views16 pages

    Review Unit 1

    Uploaded by

    binhminhxinh

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 16

    Life Cycle Of Flowering Plants

    Review Unit 1
    The Life-Cycle of Plant with Flowers
    sinh sản

    vòng đời

    Pg 4 (LB)
    The Parts of a Flower

    Pg 6-7 (LB)
    Plants without Flowers

    bảo tử

    Pg 5 (LB)
    Recap
    • Plants produce seeds in order to reproduce. To make a seed, a flower must be
    pollinated.

    • Pollen is made by the male part of the plant, which is called the stamen. The
    pollen needs to get to the female part of the plant, which is called the stigma.
    Most plants cannot pollinate themselves, but a large amount of orchids can.
    What might be an advantage of self-pollination?

    • The pollen must then travel


    from one plant to another
    plant of the same species
    (e.g. from a rose to a rose or
    from a daffodil to a daffodil).
    This is called cross-
    pollination.
    The Vital Roles in Pollination
    Just like actors in a play, each part of the flower has a role to play.
    These parts are vital and pollination wouldn’t be able to take place without any
    one of these.
    Petal

    It is the petal’s job to attract the


    insects towards the flower.

    Interestingly, the colours that


    we see are not the same as the
    colours that the insects see.
    Insects see in ultraviolet, which
    is a type of light which is
    outside the range of what
    human eyes can see.

    petal
    Stigma

    stigma
    The stigma’s job is to collect the
    pollen from other plants when
    insects brush by it. It has adapted
    to catch the pollen in different
    ways, e.g. some stigma have tiny
    hairs on them to collect the pollen.
    It is on the stigma that the growing
    process first begins.
    Filament

    The filament’s role is to hold up


    the anther. If the anther was very
    low down, then insects might not
    be able to collect that flower’s
    pollen. What would happen if
    pollen was harder for insects to
    collect?

    filament
    Anther

    anther

    The role of the anther is to produce


    the pollen. It is important that this
    pollen is then carried to another
    plant.

    Which part of the plant would the


    pollen need to be taken to?
    Ovary

    It is the ovary's job to hold the


    ovules and to keep them safe until
    the flower gets pollinated.

    ovary
    The Pollination Process
    1. The flower petal’s bright colours and
    fragrant scents attract insects.

    2. The insect arrives on the flower to collect


    nectar. This nectar is a sweet liquid which
    makes perfect insect food.

    3. As the insect is gathering the nectar, it rubs


    against the anthers, which rub pollen onto
    the insect.

    4. After the insect is done feeding on the


    flower’s nectar, it gets hungry and gets
    attracted by another flower`s bright
    colours.
    The Pollination Process
    5. As the insect feeds on the nectar in this new flower, the pollen stuck to the
    insect from the first flower, rubs off onto the female parts of the second
    flower (the stigma).

    6. Part of this pollen travels down the style and then into the ovary.

    7. The tiny piece of pollen joins onto an ovule in the ovary. The plant has now
    been fertilised.

    8. The ovary of the flower turns into seeds, which will then be dispersed so that
    new plants will be able to grow somewhere else.
    Ma
    ke
    a mi
    nd
    ty p -m
    es ap
    of fo r
    po
    llin the d
    a ti i f
    on fere
    nt
    Germination

    Stem
    Main
    body of new Root
    plant

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