(MND) Basic - Pre A1 Starters - Lesson 03

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REVIEW

/uː/ - /ʊ/
Listen to the words and put them in the correct
column.
good school look moon
pool cook
tool afternoon foot
tooth
/uː/ /ʊ/
schoo moo pool goo look
l n d
tool afternoo toot cook foot
n h

Tree or Three, p. 66
LESSON 3
IN THE WORLD
OBJECTIVES
PRONUNCIATION VOCABULARY FUNCTION

Countries and Verb be:


/ɑː/ - /ʌ/ he, she, it
Nationalities
I. PRONUNCIATION
/ɑː/ - /ʌ/
International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)
English File, 4th edition, Beginner Practical English

/ɑː/ /ʌ/
● Open your mouth but not too ● Open your mouth naturally
widely ● Make your tongue low
● Put your tongue low, then ● Make the sound /ʌ/ in less than a
make the sound /ɑː/ second with your lips staying still
● A long vowel
/ɑː/ /ʌ/

bar bus
/bɑː(r)/ /bʌs/
/ɑː/ /ʌ/

car cup
/kɑː(r)/ /kʌp/
/ɑː/ /ʌ/

heart hut
/hɑː(r)t/ /hʌt/
Listen. Complete the sentences with the words
from the box.

butter carpet dark


hard
husband love Prague
son

har
1. The butter’s too _________.
d
love carpe
2. I’d ________to buy that _________!
son darkt
3. Their ________’s got __________ hair.
husban Prague
4. I first met my __________ in ___________.
d

Pronunciation In Use p17


II. VOCABULARY
Countries &
nationalities
Click here to access the website

TEST
VOCAB
England
/ˈɪŋɡlənd/

Nước Anh
Eg. I am from
England.
English
/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/
The United States (of
America)
(the US/
/ˌjʊ.naɪ.tɪd USA)
ˌsteɪts əv ə
Nước Mỹ
ˈmer.ɪ.kə/

E.g. He wants to visit The United States.

American
/əˈmerɪkən/
Spain
/speɪn/

Tây Ban Nha


Eg. She lives in Spain.

Spanish
/ˈspænɪʃ/
Brazil
/brəˈzɪl/

Brazil
Eg. He wants to live in
Brazil.
Brazilian
/brəˈzɪliən/
Mexico
/ˈmeksɪkəʊ/

(Hợp chủng quốc)


Mexico
Eg. I am from Mexico.

Mexican
/ˈmeksɪkən/
Japan
/dʒəˈpæn/
Nhật Bản
Eg. Naoko is from Japan.

Japanese
/ˌdʒæpəˈniːz/
China
/ˈtʃaɪnə/

Trung
Quốc
Eg. Lee comes from China.

Chinese
/ˌtʃaɪˈniːz/
South Korea
/ˌsaʊθ kəˈriːə/
Hàn Quốc
Eg. He lives in South
Korea.
South Korean
/ˌsaʊθ kəˈriːən/
Countries and languages

The word for a language is sometimes the same as the


nationality.
E.g. England: nationality English, language: English

Some are different:


E.g. Mexico: nationality Mexican, language: Spanish
Practice speaking.

A: Where are you from? Where are you from?


I’m from .../ I come from ….
B: I’m from Toledo.
Where is …?
A: Where’s Toledo? It’s in ….
B: It’s in Spain.

English File, 4th edition, Beginner 1B


Complete the table.

Country Nationality
England English

The USA American

Spain Spanish
Brazil Brazilian
Mexico Mexican
Japan Japanese
China Chinese
South Korea South Korean
SPEAKING
1. Which countries would you like to visit?
2. Which countries would you like to live in? Why?
3. Which countries would you like to work in?
4. Who is your idol? Where is he/ she from?
What is his/ her nationality?
III. GRAMMAR
verb ‘be’: he, she,
it
Full form Contraction

(+) He is from the USA. He’s from the USA.


She is from Spain. She’s from Spain.
It is from Japan. It’s from Japan.

(-) He is not from He isn’t from England.


England. She isn’t from Brazil.
She is not from Brazil. It isn’t from Mexico.
It is not from Mexico.

(?) (+) (-)

Is he from China? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t.

Is she from South Yes, she is. No, she isn’t.


Korea?

Is it from Vietnam? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.


English File, 4th edition, Beginner 1B
(+) S + be + N/ Adj

(-) S + be + not + N/ Adj

(WH-) + Be + S + N/ Adj?
(?) - Yes, S + be.
- No, S + be not
PRACTICE
Fill in the information.

……………………
Shu-fei ……….. Lorenzo
Beijing …………………… Barcelona
………..

……………………
Daniel and
………..
Emma
…………………… London
………..
Example:

She is Tieu Vy.


She is from Quang Nam,
Vietnam.
She is Vietnamese.
Tieu Vy
Quang Nam
Fill in the information.

……………………
Shu-fei ……….. Lorenzo
Beijing …………………… Barcelona
………..

……………………
Daniel and
………..
Emma
…………………… London
………..
ANSWER

Shu-fei Niki Lorenzo


Beijing New York Barcelona

Hyun Bin and Daniel and


Son Ye Jin Emma
Seoul London
IV. SPEAKING
An international
summer camp
You’re going to an international summer camp and you
need to ask people about their personal information:
“Greetings, Name, Age, Country, Nationality, Saying
goodbye,,...”
WRAP-UP
PRONUNCIATION VOCABULARY FUNCTION

Countries and Verb be:


/ɑː/ - /ʌ/ he, she, it
Nationalities

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