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Flowchart in Java Programming

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89 views14 pages

Flowchart in Java Programming

Uploaded by

Sachin .V
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
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Flowchart in

Java
Programming
This presentation provides an in-depth exploration
of flowcharts and their application in Java
programming. Flowcharts are crucial for designing
and visualizing algorithms before coding.
Introduction to
Flowcharts
A flowchart is a visual diagram that outlines the sequence of
steps in a process or algorithm. Flowcharts use standardized
symbols to represent different types of actions, processes, or
decisions, connected by arrows to indicate the flow of
control.
Why Use
Flowcharts?
Flowcharts are used to:
1) Plan and design the structure of programs
2) Improve understanding of complex algorithms
3) Communicate the logic to stakeholders
4) Debug and validate the process logic before implementation.
Basic Flowchart
Symbols
Key flowchart symbols include: 1) Start/End ( ) – Indicates the start or
end of the process.
2) Process ( ) – Represents a process or operation.
3) Decision ( ) – Represents a decision or branching point.
4) Flowline ( ) – Shows the direction of the flow.
Start/End
Symbol
The Start/End symbol is used to denote the entry and exit
points of a flowchart. It is typically an oval or rounded
rectangle. The 'Start' symbol begins the flowchart, and the
'End' symbol concludes it, marking the completion of the
process.
Process Symbol
The Process symbol, represented by a rectangle, denotes
an action or operation in the flowchart. For example, in a
Java program, this could represent a task such as
performing a calculation or updating a variable.
Decision Symbol
The Decision symbol is depicted as a diamond. It indicates
a point where the flow can diverge based on a condition.
For instance, a decision might check if a number is positive
or negative, leading to different paths based on the result.
Flowchart for
Java
Programming
Flowcharts help in designing Java programs by visually
mapping out the program's logic before coding. For example,
a flowchart might outline the steps for a login process,
showing user input, validation, and different outcomes.
Example: Simple
Java Program
Example Flowchart:
public class HelloWorld {
public static void main(String[] args) { The
flowchart
System.out.println("Hello, World!"); for this
pgm is
} given in the
next slide.
}
Flowchart
START

Print “Hello world !”

END
Flowchart Tools
Tools for creating flowcharts include:
1) Microsoft Visio – Comprehensive tool for detailed flowchart creation.
2) Lucidchart – Online tool with collaborative features.
3) Draw.io – Free online tool for quick and easy diagrams.
4) Gliffy – Online tool with a user-friendly interface.
Best Practices
Best practices for creating effective flowcharts:
1) Clarity – Ensure the flowchart is easy to understand with clear symbols and labels.
2) Standard Symbols – Use standard symbols to maintain consistency and readability.
3) Simplicity– Avoid unnecessary complexity; keep the flowchart simple and focused.
4) Review and Test – Verify the flowchart's accuracy and completeness before using it for
implementation.
Summary
In summary, flowcharts are a valuable tool for planning and
designing Java programs. They help visualize the program's
logic, facilitate debugging, and improve communication. By
following best practices, you can create effective flowcharts
that enhance your programming process.
THANK
YOU

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