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Logic Gates Dhiraj

Logic gates are fundamental components of digital circuits that perform logical operations based on binary inputs to produce a binary output. The document outlines various types of logic gates, including AND, OR, NOT, NAND, NOR, XOR, and XNOR, along with their truth tables. Each gate has specific output behavior based on its input combinations.

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0 views11 pages

Logic Gates Dhiraj

Logic gates are fundamental components of digital circuits that perform logical operations based on binary inputs to produce a binary output. The document outlines various types of logic gates, including AND, OR, NOT, NAND, NOR, XOR, and XNOR, along with their truth tables. Each gate has specific output behavior based on its input combinations.

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testingdiwas
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Dhiraj Shah

Presents
# Logic Gates: Introduction

## WHAT ARE LOGIC GATES? LOGIC GATES ARE THE THEY PERFORM LOGICAL
FUNDAMENTAL BUILDING BLOCKS OPERATIONS BASED ON BINARY
OF DIGITAL CIRCUITS INPUTS TO PRODUCE A BINARY
OUTPUT
## Types of
Logic Gates
## AND Gate
- Output is HIGH only
when all inputs are HIGH
Truth Table:

A B Output
0 0 0

0 1 0

1 0 0

1 1 1
## OR Gate
- Output is HIGH when at least one input is HIGH
Truth Table:

A B Output
0 0 0

0 1 1

1 0 1

1 1 1
## NOT Gate
- Also known as an Inverter
- Output is the inverse of the input
Truth Table:

A Output
0 1

1 0
## NAND Gate
- Combination of AND gate followed by a NOT gate
- Output is the inverse of the AND gate output
- Truth Table:

A B Output
0 0 1
0 1 1
1 0 1
1 1 0
## NOR Gate
- Combination of OR gate followed
by a NOT gate
- Output is the inverse of the OR
gate output
- Truth Table

A B Output
0 0 1
0 1 0
1 0 0
1 1 0
## XOR Gate
-Exclusive OR gate
- Output is HIGH when the
number of HIGH inputs is
odd
- Truth Table:

A B Output

0 0 0

0 1 1

1 0 1

1 1 0
## XNOR Gate
- Exclusive NOR gate
- Output is HIGH when the
number of HIGH inputs is even
- Truth Table:

A B Output
0 0 1
0 1 0
1 0 0
1 1 1
# Thank you!

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