1 / 35

Nature/Perspectives Sauer Ratzel THEORIES/CONCEPTS > environmental determinism Possiblism,

Nature/Perspectives Sauer Ratzel THEORIES/CONCEPTS > environmental determinism Possiblism, DEV/RESOURCES Rostow Wallerstein Theories/CONCEPTS > Stages of eco growth, world systems theory. Pop/Migration Boserup Malthus Ravenstein Zelinsky THEORIES/CONCEPTS >

bwhetstone
Download Presentation

Nature/Perspectives Sauer Ratzel THEORIES/CONCEPTS > environmental determinism Possiblism,

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Nature/Perspectives Sauer Ratzel THEORIES/CONCEPTS > environmental determinism Possiblism, DEV/RESOURCES Rostow Wallerstein Theories/CONCEPTS > Stages of eco growth, world systems theory Pop/Migration Boserup Malthus Ravenstein Zelinsky THEORIES/CONCEPTS > Gravity model-migration push & pull factors, population & food supply issues rural to urban migration, Ties b/t population growth & economic growth, Culture > Language diffusion (military vs agriculture… M. Gimbutas (p 150) C. Renfrew (p 151) Most important Geographers/TheoriesBe able to match the person to their theory/modelBe able to recognize/classify the theory/model

  2. Norman Borlaug RIP, 2009  Green Revolution

  3. Esther Boserup Population and economic growth theory

  4. ERNST BURGESS CONCENTRIC ZONE MODEL OF URBAN GROWTH

  5. CHRISTALLER CENTRAL PLACE THEORY OF URBAN/SERVICES DEVELOPMENT

  6. HARRIS & ULLMAN MULTIPLE NUCLEI MODEL OF URBAN GROWTH

  7. HOMER HOYT SECTOR MODEL OF URBAN GROWTH

  8. Alfred Mahan Seapower theory of political growth

  9. Thomas Malthus Theory of overpopulation

  10. HALFORD MAKINDER HEARTLAND THEORY OF POLITICAL POWER

  11. PETER MULLER SUBURBANIZATION + TRANSPORTATION ANALYSIS IN URBAN REGIONS

  12. FRIEDRICH RATZEL ORGANIC THEORY OF STATE GROWTH + ENVIRONMENTAL DETERMINISM - Natural surroundings rule human action

  13. Ernst Ravenstein Gravity model of migration + Laws of Migration

  14. Collin Renfrew Language diffusion by agricultural means

  15. Walter Rostow Stages of economic growth/development

  16. Carl Sauer • Possibilism • Humans can alter their environment

  17. Nicholas Spykman He who controls the Rimland, controls the world – political systems theory

  18. Taylor and Lang World Cities Model

  19. VON THUNEN AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITIES IN AN ISOLATED STATE SURROUND A MARKET ZONE THAT IS CIRCULAR

  20. Immanuel Wallerstein World Systems Theory

  21. Alfred Weber Least Cost theory and Industrial location theory

  22. Political Mahan Spykman Mackinder Ratzel Models/Theories/concepts Sea power Rimland theory Heartland theory Organic states AGRICULTURE Von Thunen Borlaug Boserup Christaller Renfrew Models/theories Agri in the isolated state Green Revolution Centers of Agri and diffusion of culture/language INDUSTRIALIZATION/ECO DEVELOPMENT Weber Rostow Wallerstein Borlaug (as related to development) Theories/CONCEPTS > Stages of eco growth, world systems theory Least cost theory Green Revolution – links to development CITIES AND URBAN LAND USE Burgess Harris/Ullman Christaller Hoyt Muller THEORIES/CONCEPTS Concentric Zones Multiple Nuclei Central Place Theory Sector Model Suburbanization Most important Geographers/TheoriesBe able to match the person to their theory/modelBe able to recognize/classify the theory/model

  23. Anatolian Hearth theory Correlation b/t source areas of 3 agricultural centers and 3 major languages

  24. Central Place Theory • Spatial distribution of cities/service centers is a hexagon w/CP in the middle

  25. Concentric Zone Model • Burgess • Focus on CBD importance b/c CBD is at the center of the model ????

  26. Core-Periphery model Places/regions can’t develop equally, somebody has to be poor!

  27. Demographic Transition Model Birth and mortality rates are tied to stages of development

  28. Dependency Theory Poor country’s economy is tied to a rich country, usually it’s former colonizer

  29. Gravity model of migration Relationship b/t volume of migration and distance from source & destination is inverse

  30. ‘Who rules East Europe commands the HeartlandWho rules the Heartland commands the World-IslandWho rules the World-Island commands the world’ He who controls Europe, controls the world • Heartland Theory Mackinder's Heartland (also known as the Pivot Area) is the core area of Eurasia, and the World-Island is all of Eurasia (both Europe and Asia).

  31. Least Cost/Location Theory Minimizing transportation costs

  32. z Migration Theory Push-Pull Forces impact choices

  33. Multiple Nuclei model CBD is not as important, urban areas develop several CBDs

  34. Sector model Based on urban transportation routes and bid rent prices

  35. World Systems Theory Development is applicable across scales – local to regional to global

More Related