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RECTUS SHEATH
Dr. SANA YASEEN
ANATOMY DEPARTMENT
KIMS
RECTUS SHEATH
• Is aponeurotic sheath formed by oblique and
transverse muscle
• Has 2 walls
Anterior- complete
Posterior- in complete
Rectus sheath
• Above costal margin:
Anterior- external oblique
Posterior- deficiet
• Between costal margin and
arcuate line
Anteior – external oblique
Internal oblique (anterior fibers)
Posterior- transverses abdominus
internal oblique
posterior fiber
Below arcuate line:
Anterior- ext oblique, internal
oblique, transverses
abdominus
Posterior- deficiet
contents
• Muscles: rectus abdominis, pyramidalis muscle
• Nerve: lower 6 thoracic nerve
lower 5 intercostal nerve
subcostal nerve
• Arteries : superior epigastric artery
inferior epigastric artery
• Vein: superior epigastric vein
inferior epigastric vein
FUNCTION
• Maintain strength of anterior abdominal wall
• Increase efficiency of muscle
Rectus sheath

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Rectus sheath

  • 1. RECTUS SHEATH Dr. SANA YASEEN ANATOMY DEPARTMENT KIMS
  • 2. RECTUS SHEATH • Is aponeurotic sheath formed by oblique and transverse muscle • Has 2 walls Anterior- complete Posterior- in complete
  • 4. • Above costal margin: Anterior- external oblique Posterior- deficiet • Between costal margin and arcuate line Anteior – external oblique Internal oblique (anterior fibers) Posterior- transverses abdominus internal oblique posterior fiber Below arcuate line: Anterior- ext oblique, internal oblique, transverses abdominus Posterior- deficiet
  • 5. contents • Muscles: rectus abdominis, pyramidalis muscle • Nerve: lower 6 thoracic nerve lower 5 intercostal nerve subcostal nerve • Arteries : superior epigastric artery inferior epigastric artery • Vein: superior epigastric vein inferior epigastric vein
  • 6. FUNCTION • Maintain strength of anterior abdominal wall • Increase efficiency of muscle