Group discussion involves a group of candidates discussing a given topic for 15-20 minutes. There are different types of group discussions, including topic-based, case-based, and article-based discussions. Topic-based discussions involve discussing a statement to reach a consensus, while case-based discussions involve analyzing a problem situation and potential solutions. Article-based discussions involve reading an article and then discussing it. Group discussions allow participants to understand topics more deeply, improve critical thinking and problem solving skills, and increase confidence in speaking. Participants should respect all speakers, stick to the topic, and avoid shouting or interrupting others.
2. In group discussion
methodology, the group of
candidates is given a topic or a
situation, given a few minutes to
think about the same, and then
asked to discuss the it among
themselves for 15-20 minutes.
GD is a forum where people sit
together and discuss the issue
administrated to them with the
common objective of discussing
it in a wholesome way.
3. TYPES OF GROUPTYPES OF GROUP
DISCUSSIONDISCUSSION
Topic based GD
Case based GD
Article based GD
4. TOPIC BASEDTOPIC BASED
GD:-GD:-
In topic based GD, the group member are
given a topic to discuss. A topic is
typically in the form of statement. By the
end of the discussion, the group should
strive to arrive at a consensus on the
issue that is covered by the topic.
5. CASE BASEDCASE BASED
GD:-GD:-
In case studies GD, a short description of
a situation is given to all the particulars.
The case will typically be a problem
situation that require a solution. The
participants have to study the case,
analyze the problem and then discuss
various situation to the problem.
6. ARTICLE BASEDARTICLE BASED
GD:-GD:-
Article based GD, cover wide range of
areas, like current affairs, politics,
economics, technology etc.
The participants are given 4-5 minutes to
read the article and are then asked to
hold a regular group discussion of around
10-15 minutes on the article.
7. TOPICS OF GDTOPICS OF GD
KNOWLEDGE BASED TOPICS:- knowledge
based topics require of some topical knowledge. This
topic mostly cover economics issue as well as current
non-economics issues.
Knowledge based topics fall into different
categories based on the type of knowledge required.
Some of the important categories of this are: -
Economic topic
Social topic
Political topic
Sports/film related topic
IT based topics
8. NON KNOWLEDGE BASED TOPICS:-
Common, day-to-day knowledge is sufficient to do a good
job of talking about such topics.
Concrete topics
Abstract topics
9. To understand a subject more deeply.
It improves your ability to think critically.
It helps in solving a particular problem.
It helps the group to make a particular
decision.
It gives you the chance to hear other student’s
ideas.
It improves your listening skills.
It increases your confidence in speaking.
It can change your attitudes.
10. Speak pleasantly and politely to the group.
Respect the contribution of every speaker.
Remember that a discussion is not an argument.
Learn to disagree politely.
Think about your contribution before you speak.
Try to stick to the discussion topic. Don't
introduce irrelevant information.
Be aware of your body language when you are
speaking.
Agree with the point of your partner what you
find interesting.
DO’SDO’S
11. DONT’SDONT’S
Lose your temper.
Don’t Shout. Use a moderate tone and medium pitch.
Use too many gestures when you speak. Gestures like
finger pointing and table thumping can appear
aggressive.
Dominate the discussion. Confident speakers should
allow quieter students a chance to contribute.
Draw too much on personal experiences.
Interrupt. Wait for a speaker to finish what they are
saying before you speak.
12. HOW TO FACE GDHOW TO FACE GD
Communication Skills
Knowledge and ideas regarding a given subject
Capability to co-ordinate and lead
Exchange of thoughts
Addressing the group as a whole
Thorough preparations
13. TIPS FORTIPS FOR
SUMMARIZING GDSUMMARIZING GD
Avoid raising new points.
Avoid stating only your viewpoint.
Avoid dwelling only on one aspect of the GD.
Keep it brief and concise.
It must incorporate all the important points that
came out during the GD.
If the examiner asks you to summaries a GD, it
means the GD has come to an end.
Do not add anything once the GD has been
summarized.