There are plenty of ways to make an affordable, simple DIY greenhouse, whether you construct it from a kit or build it from scratch using one of these free plans. The result will be a homemade backyard greenhouse that allows you to grow your favorite flowers, vegetables, and herbs all year long.
Greenhouses provide seedlings and plants with warmth in the winter and cool in the summer, letting you participate in your favorite hobby every day of the year. Most greenhouses frames are made from wood and corrugated metal, then enclosed with greenhouse film or polycarbonate panels.
Building a DIY greenhouse is simple to do and relatively budget friendly, regardless of the size you want. Here are some free greenhouse plans to get you started.
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DIY Barn Greenhouse
This free greenhouse plan is for a barn-style greenhouse that will help you grow your plants while looking stylish with its sturdy corrugated metal and greenhouse plastic sides. You should choose this greenhouse if you're looking for a beautiful structure and have the land to do so.
The free greenhouse plan includes photos, diagrams, a materials and tools list, written instructions, and videos.
Barn Greenhouse from Ana White
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GeoDome Greenhouse
Northern Homestead has shared its free plan for building its GeoDome greenhouse. Use this plan and you'll get a multifaceted, geometric greenhouse that's lightweight yet secure, absorbs lots of light, has a lot of ground growing space, and makes quite a statement. There's a materials list, tools list, written directions, diagrams, and photos to help you build it. This option is great if you are looking for a portable greenhouse that requires no permit, yet is also stable in heavy weather and absorbs light well.
It also has other posts on its greenhouse about how to arrange plants within it, how to cover it, how to add a hot water tank and more.
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Greenhouse With Sleeping Loft
If you're feeling ambitious, then this free greenhouse plan from Mother Earth News might be just for you. You'll get a completed greenhouse that's solar-heated and even has a sleeping loft, which almost makes this a tiny house. This rustic, bungalow-like greenhouse would be ideal if you are into the idea of your greenhouse doubling as a guest house, or if you would like to use the loft area for extra storage.
Scroll through the pages of this free greenhouse plan to find a materials list, images, and directions for building this great-looking greenhouse, all for under around $4,000 even with purchased materials and some hired helping hands.
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Polythene Greenhouse
This free greenhouse plan by BuildEazy is conveniently built out of mostly 2-by-4-inch wood studs. Click through this free greenhouse plan to find shopping lists, directions, and diagrams. There are also photos of the greenhouses built by other readers who have used this simple greenhouse plan.
Choose this greenhouse if you do not have severe winter frosts, as it is lightweight and held into the ground with stakes. You can also make easy modifications to this greenhouse, according to the designer to customize it to your needs.
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14-Foot Greenhouse
HowToSpecialist has a free wood greenhouse plan that will only take you a few weekends to build. Included in the free greenhouse plans are a materials list, diagrams, tools list, and tips. The style of this greenhouse is simple, with a frame entirely made from wood and an additional peak at the roof, which features two windows on either side of the upper region for ventilation.
Before you begin building, you will need to level the ground. This greenhouse works well in an area that gets ample sunlight and can be built durable with the right materials, such as pressure-treated lumber or cedar.
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Recycled Window Small Greenhouse
Instructables has a free greenhouse plan that uses a unique building material—old windows. It's one of the most affordable ways to build your own greenhouse if you can scavenge up a few windows that are about to be tossed.
Use all different shapes and sizes to make a bold statement that really creates some interest. It creates a great-looking structure that's environmental and budget-friendly. There are lots of color photos and written instructions to help you build one for your yard.
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DIY 16-Foot Greenhouse
This free greenhouse plan by HowToSpecialist will give you everything you need to build a 16-foot-long greenhouse that is perfect for your backyard. You'll be able to grow your own vegetables, all year around with this DIY greenhouse. This free greenhouse plan includes lots of diagrams and illustrations along with written instructions. Select this DIY greenhouse plan if you are looking for a little extra space, but also quick assembly and a lower-budget project.
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DIY 10-Foot Small Greenhouse
Here's another free greenhouse plan from HowToSpecialist. This plan for a small DIY greenhouse is perfect for a small backyard. If you'd like to have a bigger greenhouse, you can adjust these plans for your space. It's a pitched roof with a door, giving everything you need for a successful greenhouse.
You can use the written instructions, materials, and tools list, as well as tips and diagrams to build this greenhouse.
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Little Window Greenhouse
Make a DIY greenhouse budget-friendly with free materials you thrift. This free greenhouse plan from Crafts a la Mode takes some old windows and makes them into a greenhouse just big enough for a few plants. It's a gorgeous greenhouse that doubles as yard decor.
The best part is that you can easily add more windows to make this larger if you'd like. It's certainly a unique look that's going to look great in any yard. There are lots of photos taken along the way to show you how to build it. This is an easy project that even the beginner can handle.
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Arched PVC Greenhouse
Here's a free plan by PVC Plans for an arched greenhouse that uses PVC pipes. Download the free greenhouse PDF plan and you'll get a material list, diagrams, and written directions. This is a great starter greenhouse if you're just starting to experiment with growing in a greenhouse.
PVC pipes are also pretty affordable and using them is a budget-friendly way to build a greenhouse. This greenhouse is arched and includes two doors, one in the front and one in the back.
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32-Foot Greenhouse
FloridaGardener.com has a bigger greenhouse plan that you can print and use for free. A combination of wood and PVC pipes are used to build this large, hooped greenhouse that's 32 feet by 10 feet by 10 feet. Though, it is easy to add or subtract square footage to or from this large-yard design to suit your needs exactly. The half-cylinder shape is vapor-tight and features an opening on each end for ventilation.
There's plenty of room for all your plants and vegetables and you won't have to worry about outgrowing this greenhouse anytime soon.
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DIY 8-by-10-Foot Greenhouse
BuildEazy has another free DIY greenhouse plan, this one builds a large 8-by-10-foot greenhouse that you'll be able to fit all kinds of plants into. This design is a great option for a gardener looking for some extra ventilation, as the entirety of the upper roof portion is made up of windows that can crack open. It has a good amount of storage with shelves on either side. There are 13 pages in this free plan that includes drawings, photos, diagrams, and instructions on how to build it.
Tips for Building a DIY Greenhouse
Now that you have reviewed some plans (and hopefully found one suitable for your yard), it is time to get building. Follow the tips below to help you with your project.
- Choose the right location: Select a spot in your yard with ground that is level, with the right amount of sun and shade for the plants you intend to grow. If you are building a portable greenhouse, you can scout out a few suitable spots. If you are building a permanent greenhouse, check to see if your city requires any building permits.
- Ensure utility access: Make sure you build your greenhouse in an area that has access to the water and electricity you will need to grow your plants. You will also need to think about irrigation. You can go as far as setting up a misting system, or just ensure the hose stretches far enough to reach.
- Make Room for Storage: Whether it is a set of drawers inside your greenhouse or a storage chest nearby, ensure your gardening supplies are nearby and easily accessible. Pegboard systems for small tools or even a simple bench/shelf with storage baskets underneath for extra pots and soil are great options.
- Find a Way to Regulate Circulation: You can install a fan in your greenhouse to keep air flowing, or a full-on ventilation system. Otherwise, it is smart to ensure your greenhouse has a door or opening on each side to help keep things circulating.
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Is it cheaper to buy a greenhouse or build your own?
If you’re going for a simple design that requires simple materials, it’s likely cheaper to build your own greenhouse, given you already have any required power tools on hand. If your design leans more complicated, then buying a greenhouse will probably cost you less simply because you may have to purchase more materials than anticipated if you make a mistake or hire professional help to execute your design of choice.
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What is the most inexpensive way to build a greenhouse?
The most inexpensive way to build a greenhouse is to purchase a standard greenhouse-building kit from a hardware store. This way, you will not waste money on extra materials you may not need.
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Do greenhouses need heat in winter?
Yes, greenhouses typically do need to be heated in the winter to keep especially fragile plants alive and thriving in colder weather. Though, in more moderate climates, you might be able to get away with insulating your greenhouse with materials like bubble wrap or wrap plants in horticultural fleece. Just ensure you have a thermometer on hand to monitor the soil temperature.
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Does a greenhouse need a floor?
A greenhouse floor is always a good idea. It will protect from pests, insulate the space, and it also make it simpler to keep the interior clean. Though, floors are not required in greenhouses, as the plants are elevated off the ground.