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Everything you need to know for your South Korean road trip (2024 edition)

Are you planning a South Korea road trip? You came to the right place.

We would encourage you to explore South Korea by car. 

There’s nothing wrong with the public transit system in cities like Seoul, it’s actually much better than what we’re used to at home. 

Korea Train Express ( KTX) operated by Korail, offers reasonably good connections across South Korea. 

But still, there’s nothing that can beat the freedom of having your own car. 

You’re the master of your own schedule and you just need to load your bags into your trunk. 

Taking the train often means that you will be dragging your bags up and down several flights of stairs.  Yes, there’re elevators but they’re not always very easy to find.

So here we will share what you need to know about driving in Korea and how to do the perfect South Korean road trip. 

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Bukchon Hanok Village Seoul South Korea
Bukchon Hanok Village in Seoul

South-Korea essentials 

Gyeongbokgung Palace in Seoul at night

South Korea Travel Tips

Here we will share some more South Korean travel tips.

What’s The Best Time To Visit South Korea?

May, September, and October are the best months to visit South Korea. 

June, July, and August are rainier and hotter with temperatures reaching 25 to 30 degrees.  Moreover, the risk of typhoons is also greater. 

In May everything starts to bloom and in September and October, the autumn colors make the landscapes very photogenic.

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We visited South Korea in April and had 2 rainy days over the course of 2 weeks and a half.

Money In South Korea 

Cash is king for visitors.  Koreans can swipe their cards everywhere but foreign cards are not always accepted.

There were many ATMs at Incheon airport but it took us at least an hour to find one where we could withdraw cash. 

Most tourists were helping each other by pointing out other ATMs to their fellow tourists.

It seems all foreigners were having the same problems.

Once we had left the airport things didn’t get better.  It was always a hit or miss with the ATMs we tried. 

Most wouldn’t accept our cards, but some did. Usually, we never suggest bringing cash but it looks like it may be a good idea to bring some cash to South Korea.

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And once you have found an ATM that gives you cash make sure to withdraw enough! We couldn’t use our credit cards for toll fees.  We had better luck in restaurants and gas stations were our cards were usually accepted.

Book Attractions Online

It’s almost always cheaper to book your tickets for attractions online in South Korea.  Most attractions offer discounts from 10% to 50% for tickets that have been bought online.

Here is an overview of the best-organized tours in Korea. 

An organized tour saves you time and, moreover, the tour guide will enlighten you about the different sights you visit.

We partnered up with GetYourGuide, Klook, and Trazy for these activities. 

GetYourGuide

We love GetYourGuide because they’re flexible.  Sometimes your plans change last minute and then you want to be able to cancel your tickets and get your money back. 

It’s also good to know that GetYourGuide has your back when the local tour operator doesn’t show up or cancels your trip.

GetYourGuide is a reliable platform where you can book thousands of tours anywhere in the world.

Check tours and tickets on GetYourGuide:
Tours in Korea

Klook

Klook is a trustworthy travel company headquartered in Hong Kong that teams up with local operators to offer all kinds of travel experiences.

Check tours and activities on Klook:
Klook

Trazy

Trazy is another reliable and easy-to-use website for tours and activities in South Korea.

Check tours and activities on Trazy:
Trazy

Safety In South Korea 

We didn’t encounter any problems whatsoever (except getting cash :-)) during our 7 days in Korea but if you would you can call the travel hotline in 4 languages (Korean, English, Japanese and Chinese) 24/7.

Do I Need Travel Insurance For Korea?

Travel Insurance is something that can be overlooked when you prepare for your vacation.  Certainly when you’re traveling to a safe and civilized country. 

We didn’t get travel insurance for our first vacations. 

A few years later we both took out new credit cards that came with travel insurance and relied on those.  We know better now…

Overall, chances are slim that you will encounter any problems while traveling through a civilized country such as Korea. But when things go wrong in civilized countries, the medical costs can be high. 

We learned it the hard way when we once had to visit a hospital in the United States. 

The medical care was excellent but we had high out-of-pocket expenses as it turned out the insurance that came without credit cards didn’t cover these costs.  It turned out we were underinsured.

Drawing up a travel insurance policy may seem expensive at first but it can potentially save you a significant sum, significantly more than the small insurance fee. 

Good travel insurance, such as the one from SafetyWing and HeyMondo, covers things like medical expenses, trip cancellation, overseas medical costs, evacuation, baggage damage or loss, and theft.

Get a free quote now:

SafetyWing

HeyMondo

Driving in South Korea isn't too complicated
Kris driving in South Korea

Our Road Trip In Korea

Here we share the best tips for your South Korean road trip.

Our Korea Road Trip Itinerary

Here you can find our 7 days Korea road trip itinerary.

As mentioned above you don’t need a car in Seoul.

  • Day 1-2: Seoul
  • Day 3-4 Gyeongju
  • Day 5-6: Busan
  • Day 7: Seoul

Read more about our South Korea self-drive itinerary here. 

Driving In South Korea

Driving in South Korea may look like quite a challenge for foreigners but it’s actually a lot easier than we had expected. 

South Korean roads are well maintained, often better than in Belgium. 

The language may seem an obstacle at first but knowledge of Korean is not required to do a self-drive around South Korea.

Our rental car in South Korea
Our rental car in South Korea

Car Rental In South Korea

Renting a car in South Korea won’t be a problem for most tourists but there are some restrictions. 

The most important thing to take care of before you leave for South Korea is your driving permit. 

Here’s more important information about the rules to rent a car in South Korea.

South Korean car companies

Many international brands are present in the Korean market but there’re some local players as well. Hertz, which in South Korea is affiliated with Lotte rent-a-car, has the most locations. 

We rented our car with Avis which is affiliated with AJ Rent-a-car.

Other major brands are Sixt, National, HI rent-a-car, and Jeju-OK rent-a-car. I couldn’t find the website of Hi rent-a-car. 

Jeju has only one location on Jeju Island and as their website is in Korean only it’s best to book with them through Rentalcars.com. Here is more information on renting a car on Jeju Island.

It’s easy to compare rates and car models on rentalcars.com. 

You’re often able to find some good deals and all bookings come with instant confirmation and free cancellation.

Check for prices and availability on Rentalcars.com:

Rental Cars

Qeeq

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You don’t need a car in Seoul, because it’s much easier and cheaper to use public transport. We recommend picking up your car once you leave Seoul.

We picked up our car in a location in the center of Seoul and the language barrier turned out to be challenging when we got offered a rate that was more than 10% of the rate that we had booked. 

We finally resolved this by calling the Avis location at the airport who mastered English better and acted as an intermediary.

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We used Google Translate a lot during our South Korean road trip.  Make sure you have the app installed on your phone.

Gamcheon Village in Busan
Gamcheon Village in Busan

International Driver’s License Korea

An International Driving Permit is required if you want to rent a car in South Korea. 

The permit shouldn’t be older than 1 year and needs to be issued by a country that has signed either the Geneva or the Vienna Convention (or both). 

You need to present your driving license together with your international driving permit and your passport when you pick up your car and the driving license and international driving permit need to be issued by the same country.

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Your rental agency may mention that the International Driving Permit needs to be issued by an embassy or consulate.

We read that in the confirmation mail we got from Avis and this confused us initially. 

Don’t worry too much about this and just follow the steps that are valid in your home country. 

In Belgium, you will be able to get the international driving permit at your local town hall.

Other Qualifications For Renting A Car In Korea

Most car rental agencies will require that the driver is 21 years or older and has at least 1 full year of driving experience. 

This is not required by law and by comparing various rental agencies you may find some that are not as strict about age.

Picking Up Your car

Don’t forget to bring the following items when picking up your car:

  • Make sure to bring both your international driving permit and your regular driving license. Both must have been issued by the same country.
  • Passport
  • A credit card. This credit card must be in the name of the driver.

GPS

South Korea is officially still at war with North Korea. 

Don’t worry, you won’t notice anything about this, but as a consequence, Google Maps and Waze are mostly useless. 

Some people report that Waze works for them, we tested this and it worked smoothly initially until about halfway when Waze urged us to turn around and started guiding us back to where we came from.

We would advise you to either rent a car with a built-in GPS or install the local Naver Maps App (available for Android and iPhone). 

The Naver maps website is available in Korean only but the app is available in English and works perfectly (we used the Android version).

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It looks very similar to any other  GPS app you’re familiar with.

KT Olleh SIM South Korea
A KT Olleh Tourist SIM for South Korea

Local SIM card

A local SIM card comes in handy when you want to use the Naver app. 

We initially thought this was the only reason we needed it but once we got the SIM we discovered other useful apps like the Seoul Metro app ( Android and iPhone) and Mangoplate to find delicious restaurants.

You can order your sim cards upfront online or you can buy them upon arrival at the airport. 

The possibilities to buy SIM cards once you have left the airport are limited. 

KT has a SIM card office nearby Hongik University Station Exit 2 and you should be able to buy them in the 7-eleven stores in Myeoung-dong, Hongdae, Dongdaemun, Jongno or Haeundae.

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Rates are lower online so we would recommend buying your SIM card upfront online.

If you want to go online with multiple devices you can use your local SIM card together with a mobile WIFI device:
WIFI device

South Korea - Hi Pass lane
(Image courtesy: hi-pass)

Toll

All major highways are turnpikes. 

The good news is that the rates are on the low side. 

We took local roads in some instances where we only had to cover small distances but for long trips, like Seoul to Busan, it is much faster to take the turnpikes.

South Korea is mountainous.  Highways sometimes seem like an endless chain of tunnels and bridges while the local roads meander around every hill.

Toll fees can be paid using credit cards, cash or the hi-pass system. 

We initially tried to pay with our credit card but both our American Express and our Mastercard were denied.

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Make sure to bring cash if your credit card is not issued in South Korea.

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You can plan your routes in the Naver Maps app (available for Android and iPhone) to see the toll fee.  The fee that Naver Maps showed was always the exact fee we had to pay.

How It Works

You could verify if your rental car comes with a hi-pass device. 

Don’t just trust the hi-pass logo on eg. your rearview mirror. 

There needs to be a card in the device for it to work.  We had driven through several hi-pass lanes before we finally discovered that there was no card in the device. 

We didn’t think of it when we picked up our car but I would suggest that you ask them if you can use the hi-pass lanes or not.

If you can use the hi-pass lanes all you need to do is follow the blue lanes and slow down near the toll gates.    Your toll will be registered and your car rental agency will send you the bill for the toll afterward. 

If you don’t have the hi-pass device you should avoid the blue lanes and pick any of the other toll booths where you will either get a card that shows where you entered the highway or will have to pay using cash or credit card. 

Make sure you have cash as foreign credit cards will most often not work.

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You can plan your routes in the Naver Maps app (available for Android and iPhone) to see the toll fee.  The fee that Naver Maps showed was always the exact fee we had to pay.

What Can Go Wrong

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You enter the highway and the toll gate does not provide a card: Some modern versions of the toll gates no longer offer cards when they notice that you have a hi-pass system.

What they fail to notice is that your hi-pass system does not contain a card. 

That’s how we once ended up without a card to prove where we entered the highway.

What you can do in this case is to write down the name of the entry gate together with the amount you should have to pay that you can find on your GPS.

We were getting ready to provide this information on exit but we didn’t even need to do so as we were automatically charged the correct price. 

Not sure how this works so I suggest taking note of the entry gate just in case.

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You could also drive through the blue lane by accident. Or on purpose, because you think you have the hi-pass device only to find out later there’s no card inside (as we did :-)).

If you accidentally used the blue lane on entry you can correct your fault on exit and just provide them the name of the entry gate you used. 

If you accidentally used the blue lane on the exit and missed a payment you shouldn’t worry too much.

3 days in a row we were using the blue lane convinced as we were that we had the hi-pass device. 

We contacted Avis about this and they advised us to use the other lanes from now on. 

We didn’t need to take any action to correct our error, they would just send the bill for these fees afterward.

And so it happened that a few weeks after our holiday we got a bill for € 9 in our mailbox. 

This was the exact toll amount we had to pay, with no additional fines, and no extra handling fee from Avis.

South Korea - speed enforcement
Speed enforcement

Speed Cameras

The quality of the highways is excellent but don’t think about speeding because speed limits in Korea are usually 100 km/h or less and all roads in Korea are literally littered with speed cameras and CCTV.

Luckily most GPS systems will inform you of upcoming cameras and even if you don’t have a GPS of your own you can follow the Koreans who seem to make a sport of driving too fast to hit the break last-minute at every speed camera. 

In addition to the cameras, you will also come across average speed zones, the only highway sections where nobody speeds.

Driving in Busan
Driving in Busan

Driving Style

Overall, I found the Korean driving style to be courteous and relaxed.

Based on older articles I read when I was preparing for my Korean road trip this used to be different but has improved significantly over the last years due to the strict enforcement and omnipresent CCTV coverage.

Still, there’re some things you should be aware of.

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We often noticed how red lights are ignored, certainly after dark and especially by buses and trucks.  Make sure to slow down at intersections even if the lights are on green.

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What I disliked most was driving on the two-lane roads.  I mentioned earlier how Koreans are always speeding and speeding limits are absurdly low, certainly on these types of roads.

If you stick to the speed limit, like I tried to do most of the time, you will have a long line of vehicles behind you. 

Not fun at all and certainly not as some Koreans tend to be impatient.

Don’t let this scare you.  Most of the time you will be driving on highways with little traffic that have 4-lanes.

Driving in Korea
Left turn on green light only

Some Important Traffic Rules

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South Koreans Drive on the right side of the road

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Cell-phones can be used handsfree only

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Safety belts are obligatory for all passengers

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Right turn on red is allowed except if there is a red-arrow traffic light

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Left turns on intersections are only allowed when there is a green arrow (see photo above)

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Bus lanes are indicated by blue lanes

So we hope these tips will encourage you to do a road trip to South Korea.

Don’t be scared by the stories you find on the internet. Renting a car and driving in South Korea is fun and easy with these tips.

Did you ever drive in South Korea and do you have other tips? Please share them in the comments.


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Korea road trip

Sarah

Monday 10th of June 2019

South Korea is such an amazing travel destination for me. I have been there for a couple of time.

I loved your honest and resourceful travel guide, photos are mind-blowing.

Sylvia

Tuesday 18th of June 2019

Thanks for the compliment.

JVR

Tuesday 12th of March 2019

Hello, nice story.

I am planning to driving from Seoul to Busan in 5 days. I want to make a stop at Gyeongju and Andong, however I was wondering is there any difficulty with parking your car? As i cannot read any signs I do not know if I have to pay for parking or not. What where your experiences?

Many thanks!

kris

Tuesday 12th of March 2019

Both Gyeongju and Andong have large parking lots where you can park your car for free. At Gyeongju there's a large parking at the Donggung Palace and more parking a bit further across the street. Most other sights are within walking distance from the Palace. Andong has free parking with a shuttle to the folk village. We didn't use our car in Seoul, you don't really need it, the metro is excellent. Our hotel in Busan had free parking (as did all our hotels in South Korea) and we never had to pay for parking at any of the sights we visited. We never parked in public parkings but we noticed that they accepted all major credit cards (or at least Visa and MC). I'm not sure how parking meters would work. We didn't see many of them.

Parking enforcement is not the strongest point in South Korea. Cars were parked in the middle of intersections, on bike lanes and footpaths. Everybody tries to park as close as possible, this often results in chaotic situations and huge traffic jams nearby popular temples and parks. If you don't mind stretching your legs once in a while pick one of the many empty parking spots 100 meters from your destination and have a good laugh as you slalom through the sea of stationary cars as you make your way to the entrance.

Safe travels, Kris

about dubai frame

Sunday 30th of December 2018

Fantastic blog! Do you have any tips and hints for aspiring writers? I'm planning to start my own site soon but I'm a little lost on everything. Would you advise starting with a free platform like Wordpress or go for a paid option? There are so many choices out there that I'm completely confused .. Any tips? Thanks a lot!

kris

Monday 31st of December 2018

Thanks for the nice comments. I was familiar with Wordpress so I opted for this platform straight away. Overall it's very user-friendly although some tech-knowledge comes in handy every once in a while. I really cannot compare with any of the paying platforms. I suppose these might be better options if you support. There're a lot of very active support forums regarding Wordpress but when things go wrong it's a matter of trial and error sometimes to get things back to work. Good luck with your future blog and Happy New Year!