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{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2022}}
[[Image:Bo Carpelan.jpg|thumb|Bo Carpelan in August 2008.]]
{{Short description|Finnish writer}}
[[Baron]] '''Bo Gustaf Bertelsson Carpelan''' (25 October 1926 – 11 February 2011) was a [[Finnish people|Finnish]] [[poet]] and [[author]].<ref name="kirjasto">[http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/carpelan.htm Bo Carpelan<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref><ref>[http://yle.fi/uutiset/kulttuuri/2011/02/bo_carpelan_on_kuollut_2356697.html YLE news, Bo Carpelan dies.]</ref> He published his first book of poems in 1946, and received his Ph.D. in 1960. Carpelan, who wrote in [[Swedish language|Swedish]], composed numerous books of verse, as well as several novels and short stories. Carpelan died of cancer on 11 February 2011.<ref name="kirjasto" />
{{Infobox writer <!-- see Template:Infobox writer -->
| honorific_prefix = Baron
| name = Bo Carpelan
| image = Bo Carpelan.jpg
| image_upright = 1.3
| caption= Bo Carpelan in August 2008
| birth_name = Bo Gustaf Bertelsson Carpelan
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1926|10|25|df=y}}
| birth_place = [[Helsinki]], Finland
| death_date = {{Death date and age|2011|2|11|1926|10|25|df=y}}
| death_place = [[Espoo]], Finland
| nationality = Finnish
| language = Swedish
| alma_mater = [[University of Helsinki]]
| period = 1946–2011
| notableworks = ''[[I de mörka rummen, i de ljusa]]''<br>''Urwind''<br>''Berg''
| awards = {{plainlist|
*{{awd|[[Nordic Council Literature Prize]]|1977|I de mörka rummen, i de ljusa}}
*{{awd|[[Finlandia Prize]]|year=1993|title=Urwind|year2=2005|title2=Berg}}
}}
| website =
}}
[[Baron]] '''Bo Gustaf Bertelsson Carpelan''' (25 October 1926 – 11 February 2011) was a [[Swedish-speaking population of Finland|Finland-Swedish]] poet and author.<ref name="kirjasto">{{cite web |url=http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/carpelan.htm |title=Bo Carpelan |website=Books and Writers (kirjasto.sci.fi) |first=Petri |last=Liukkonen |publisher=[[Kuusankoski]] Public Library |location=Finland |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071104165600/http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/carpelan.htm |archive-date=4 November 2007 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>[http://yle.fi/uutiset/kulttuuri/2011/02/bo_carpelan_on_kuollut_2356697.html YLE news, Bo Carpelan dies.]</ref> He published his first book of poems in 1946, and received his PhD in 1960. Carpelan, who wrote in Swedish, composed numerous books of verse, as well as several novels and short stories.<ref name="kirjasto" />

In 1997, he won the [[Swedish Academy Nordic Prize]], known as the 'little Nobel'. He was the first person to have received the [[Finlandia Prize]] twice (in 1993 and 2005). He won the 2006 [[European Prize for Literature]]. His poem, ''Winter was Hard'', was set to music by composer [[Aulis Sallinen]]. He also wrote the [[libretto]] for [[Erik Bergman]]'s only opera, ''[[Det sjungande trädet (opera)|Det sjungande trädet]]''.<ref>{{Almanacco|dmy=3 September 1995|match=Bergman|label=''Det sjungande trädet'', 3 September 1995}}</ref>

Carpelan died of cancer on 11 February 2011.<ref name="kirjasto" /> He is buried in the [[Hietaniemi Cemetery]] in Helsinki.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.helsinginseurakunnat.fi/material/attachments/hautausmaat/hietaniemi/w8GZkM0y7/Hietaniemen_merkittavia_vainajia.pdf|title=Hietaniemen hautausmaa – merkittäviä vainajia|publisher=Helsingin seurakuntayhtymä|access-date=27 August 2016}}</ref> He was a member of the Finnish noble family [[Carpelan]].

Carpelan went to [[Svenska normallyceum i Helsingfors]] and then studied [[history of literature]] at [[University of Helsinki]]. He became Doctor of Philosophy in 1960.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Bo Carpelan|url=http://authorscalendar.info/carpelan.htm|access-date=2021-04-15|website=authorscalendar.info}}</ref>


==Selected bibliography==
In 1997, he won the [[Swedish Academy Nordic Prize]], known as the 'little Nobel'. He is the only person yet to have received the [[Finlandia Prize]] twice. He won the 2006 [[European Prize for Literature]]. His poem, ''Winter was Hard'', was set to music by composer [[Aulis Sallinen]].
*''[[I de mörka rummen, i de ljusa]]'' (poetry collection, 1976)
*''Urwind'' (novel, 1993)
*''Berg'' (novel, 2005)


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


==External links==
==External links==
*[http://www.finlit.fi/booksfromfinland/bff/498/carpelan.htm 1998 Interview with Bo Carpelan]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20110524030545/http://www.finlit.fi/booksfromfinland/bff/498/carpelan.htm 1998 Interview with Bo Carpelan]
*[http://375humanistia.helsinki.fi/en/humanists/bo-carpelan Bo Carpelan in 375 humanists 28.03.2015, Faculty of Arts, University of Helsinki]


{{The Nordic Council's Literature Prize}}
{{The Nordic Council's Literature Prize}}
{{Swedish Academy Finland Prize winners}}
{{Swedish Academy Nordic Prize winners}}
{{Authority control}}


{{Authority control|VIAF=116079416}}
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
| NAME = Carpelan, Bo
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION =
| DATE OF BIRTH = 25 October 1926
| PLACE OF BIRTH =
| DATE OF DEATH = 11 February 2011
| PLACE OF DEATH =
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Carpelan, Bo}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Carpelan, Bo}}
[[Category:1926 births]]
[[Category:1926 births]]
[[Category:2011 deaths]]
[[Category:2011 deaths]]
[[Category:People from Helsinki]]
[[Category:Writers from Helsinki]]
[[Category:Swedish-speaking Finns]]
[[Category:Finnish writers in Swedish]]
[[Category:Finnish writers in Swedish]]
[[Category:Finlandia Prize winners]]
[[Category:Finlandia Prize winners]]
[[Category:Finnish nobility]]
[[Category:20th-century Finnish nobility]]
[[Category:Finnish literary critics]]
[[Category:Finnish literary critics]]
[[Category:Nordic Council Literature Prize winners]]
[[Category:Nordic Council Literature Prize winners]]
[[Category:20th-century poets]]
[[Category:Burials at Hietaniemi Cemetery]]
[[Category:Opera librettists]]


{{finland-poet-stub}}
{{finland-poet-stub}}
[[Category:Swedish-speaking Finns]]

[[Category:21st-century Finnish nobility]]
[[ar:بو كاربيلان]]
[[be:Бу Карпелан]]
[[be-x-old:Бу Карпэлян]]
[[br:Bo Carpelan]]
[[cs:Bo Carpelan]]
[[de:Bo Carpelan]]
[[et:Bo Carpelan]]
[[es:Bo Carpelan]]
[[fr:Bo Carpelan]]
[[it:Bo Carpelan]]
[[la:Bo Carpelan]]
[[nl:Bo Carpelan]]
[[ja:ボ・カルペラン]]
[[no:Bo Carpelan]]
[[nn:Bo Carpelan]]
[[pt:Bo Carpelan]]
[[ru:Карпелан, Бу]]
[[fi:Bo Carpelan]]
[[sv:Bo Carpelan]]

Latest revision as of 23:37, 13 October 2022

Baron

Bo Carpelan
Bo Carpelan in August 2008
Bo Carpelan in August 2008
BornBo Gustaf Bertelsson Carpelan
(1926-10-25)25 October 1926
Helsinki, Finland
Died11 February 2011(2011-02-11) (aged 84)
Espoo, Finland
LanguageSwedish
NationalityFinnish
Alma materUniversity of Helsinki
Period1946–2011
Notable worksI de mörka rummen, i de ljusa
Urwind
Berg
Notable awards

Baron Bo Gustaf Bertelsson Carpelan (25 October 1926 – 11 February 2011) was a Finland-Swedish poet and author.[1][2] He published his first book of poems in 1946, and received his PhD in 1960. Carpelan, who wrote in Swedish, composed numerous books of verse, as well as several novels and short stories.[1]

In 1997, he won the Swedish Academy Nordic Prize, known as the 'little Nobel'. He was the first person to have received the Finlandia Prize twice (in 1993 and 2005). He won the 2006 European Prize for Literature. His poem, Winter was Hard, was set to music by composer Aulis Sallinen. He also wrote the libretto for Erik Bergman's only opera, Det sjungande trädet.[3]

Carpelan died of cancer on 11 February 2011.[1] He is buried in the Hietaniemi Cemetery in Helsinki.[4] He was a member of the Finnish noble family Carpelan.

Carpelan went to Svenska normallyceum i Helsingfors and then studied history of literature at University of Helsinki. He became Doctor of Philosophy in 1960.[5]

Selected bibliography

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References

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  1. ^ a b c Liukkonen, Petri. "Bo Carpelan". Books and Writers (kirjasto.sci.fi). Finland: Kuusankoski Public Library. Archived from the original on 4 November 2007.
  2. ^ YLE news, Bo Carpelan dies.
  3. ^ Casaglia, Gherardo (2005). "Det sjungande trädet, 3 September 1995". L'Almanacco di Gherardo Casaglia (in Italian).
  4. ^ "Hietaniemen hautausmaa – merkittäviä vainajia" (PDF). Helsingin seurakuntayhtymä. Retrieved 27 August 2016.
  5. ^ "Bo Carpelan". authorscalendar.info. Retrieved 15 April 2021.
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