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{{Use mdy dates|date=March 2011}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=March 2011}}
{{Year dab|1466}}
{{Year dab|1466}}
{{refimprove|date=January 2017}}
{{more citations needed|date=January 2017}}
{{Year nav|1466}}
{{Year nav|1466}}
{{C15 year in topic}}Year '''1466''' ('''[[Roman numerals|MCDLXVI]]''') was a [[common year starting on Wednesday]] (link will display the full calendar) of the [[Julian calendar]].
{{C15 year in topic}}
__NOTOC__
Year '''1466''' ('''[[Roman numerals|MCDLXVI]]''') was a [[common year starting on Wednesday]] (link will display the full calendar) of the [[Julian calendar]].


== Events ==
== Events ==
<onlyinclude>
<onlyinclude>
* The [[Kingdom of Georgia]] collapses into anarchy, and fragments into rival states of [[Kingdom of Kartli (1484-1762)|Kartli]], [[Kingdom of Kakheti|Kakheti]], [[Kingdom of Imereti|Imereti]], [[Samtskhe-Saatabago]] and a number of principalities; this breakup is finalised in [[1490]], when [[Constantine II of Georgia]] has to recognize his rival monarchies.

* The Mentelin Bible, the first [[Printing|printed]] [[German language]] [[Bible]], is produced.
=== January&ndash;December ===
* [[Louis XI of France]] introduces [[silk]] [[weaving]] to [[Lyon]].<ref>{{cite book|author-link=James Burke (science historian)|first=James|last=Burke|title=Connections|location=London|publisher=Macmillan|year=1978|isbn=0-333-24827-9}}</ref>
* June &ndash; [[Second Siege of Krujë (1466)|Second Siege of Krujë]]: [[Mehmed II]] leads an army of 150,000 in an attempt to quash the Albanian resistance by taking [[Krujë]]. The Albanians repulse him and the [[Ottoman army]] retreats from [[Venetian Albania|Albania]].
* The first known shop specialising in [[eyeglasses]] opens in [[Strasbourg]].
* [[August 26]] &ndash; A conspiracy against [[Piero di Cosimo de' Medici]], led by [[Luca Pitti]] and [[Borso d'Este]], is discovered and put down in [[Florence]].
* The second largest bell of [[Saint Peter's Church, Fritzlar]] in Hesse is cast by Meister Goswin aus Fritzlar.</onlyinclude>
* [[October 18]] &ndash; [[Erik Axelsson Tott]] replaces [[Jöns Bengtsson Oxenstierna]] as [[List of Swedish monarchs|Regent of Sweden]].
* [[October 19]] &ndash; The [[Thirteen Years' War (1454–66)|Thirteen Years' War]] ends with the [[Second Peace of Thorn (1466)|Second Peace of Thorn]].

=== Date unknown ===
* The [[Chimu|Chimú]] Empire is conquered by troops of the [[Inca]].
* The [[Mentelin Bible]], the first [[Printing|printed]] [[German language]] [[Bible]], is produced.
* [[Louis XI of France]] introduces [[silk]] [[weaving]] to [[Lyon]].<ref>{{cite book|authorlink=James Burke (science historian)|first=James|last=Burke|title=Connections|location=London|publisher=Macmillan|year=1978|isbn=0-333-24827-9}}</ref>
* Collapse of the [[Kingdom of Georgia]] into anarchy and its subsequent fragmentation into rival states of [[Kingdom of Kartli (1484-1762)|Kartli]], [[Kingdom of Kakheti|Kakheti]], [[Kingdom of Imereti|Imereti]], [[Samtskhe-Saatabago]] and a number of principalities, which is finalised in [[1490]] when [[Constantine II of Georgia]] has to recognize his rival monarchies.
</onlyinclude>
*The 2nd largest bell of [[Saint Peter's Church, Fritzlar|St. Peter's Church in Fritzlar]] was founded by Meister Goswin aus Fritzlar.


== Births ==
== Births ==
* [[February 11]] &ndash; [[Elizabeth of York]], queen of [[Henry VII of England]] (d. [[1503]])
* [[February 11]] &ndash; [[Elizabeth of York]], queen of [[Henry VII of England]] (d. [[1503]])<ref>{{cite web |title=Gregory XIV {{!}} pope |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Gregory-XIV |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=11 February 2020 |language=en}}</ref>
* May &ndash; [[Elisabeth of Hesse-Marburg]], German landgravine (d. [[1523]])<ref>{{cite book |last=Schutte |first=O. |editor-last=Tamse |editor-first=C.A. |date=1979 |chapter=Genealogische gegevens |title=Nassau en Oranje in de Nederlandse geschiedenis |language=nl |location=[[Alphen aan den Rijn]] |publisher=A.W.&nbsp;Sijthoff |page=42 |isbn=90-218-2447-7 }}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=Dek |first=A.W.E. |date=1970 |title=Genealogie van het Vorstenhuis Nassau |language=nl |location=[[Zaltbommel]] |publisher=Europese Bibliotheek |page=70 }}</ref>
* [[May 22]] &ndash; [[Marino Sanuto the Younger]], Italian historian (d. [[1536]])
* [[May 22]] &ndash; [[Marino Sanuto the Younger]], Italian historian (d. [[1536]])
* [[June 18]] &ndash; [[Ottaviano Petrucci]], Italian music printer (d. [[1539]])
* [[June 18]] &ndash; [[Ottaviano Petrucci]], Italian music printer (d. [[1539]])
* [[July 5]] &ndash; [[Giovanni Sforza]], Italian noble (d. [[1510]])
* [[July 5]] &ndash; [[Giovanni Sforza]], Italian noble (d. [[1510]])
* [[August 10]] &ndash; [[Francesco II Gonzaga, Marquess of Mantua]] (d. [[1519]])
* [[August 10]] &ndash; [[Francesco II Gonzaga, Marquess of Mantua]] (d. [[1519]])
* [[September 9]] &ndash; [[Ashikaga Yoshitane]], Japanese shogun (d. [[1523]])
* [[September 9]] &ndash; [[Ashikaga Yoshitane]], Japanese shōgun (d. [[1523]])
* [[October 28]] &ndash; [[Erasmus]], Dutch philosopher (d. [[1536]])<ref>{{cite book|author1=Joy Palmer|author2=Liora Bresler|author3=David Cooper|title=Fifty Major Thinkers on Education: From Confucius to Dewey|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fFLhvQau0xkC&pg=PA36|date=11 September 2002|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-134-73594-5|pages=36}}</ref>
* [[October 27]] &ndash; [[Erasmus]], Dutch philosopher (d. [[1536]])
* [[November 16]] &ndash; [[Francesco Cattani da Diacceto]], philosopher (d. [[1522]])
* [[November 16]] &ndash; [[Francesco Cattani da Diacceto]], Florentine philosopher (d. [[1522]])
* [[November 26]] &ndash; [[Edward Hastings, 2nd Baron Hastings]], English noble (d. [[1506]])
* [[November 26]] &ndash; [[Edward Hastings, 2nd Baron Hastings]], English noble (d. [[1506]])
* [[November 30]] &ndash; [[Andrea Doria]], Genoese ''condottiero'' and admiral (d. [[1560]])
* [[November 30]] &ndash; [[Andrea Doria]], Genoese ''condottiero'' and admiral (d. [[1560]])<ref>{{cite book|title=Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TLbvvjrzXe8C&pg=PA291|year=1991|publisher=Naval Historical Center, Department of the Navy|isbn=978-0-16-002055-1|pages=291}}</ref>
* ''Probable'' &ndash; [[Moctezuma II]], Aztec ''[[Tlatoani]]'' (ruler) of [[Tenochtitlán]] (modern Mexico City), 1502–1520, son of [[Axayacatl]] (d. [[1520]])<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.biografiasyvidas.com/biografia/m/moctezuma_ii.htm|publisher=Biografias y Vidas|title=Moctezuma II|language=es|access-date=June 1, 2019}}
* ''probable''
|</ref>
** [[Moctezuma II]], Aztec ruler of Tenochtitlán (d. [[1520]])
** [[Alonso de Ojeda]], Spanish conquistador and explorer (d. 1515 )


== Deaths ==
== Deaths ==
* [[March 8]] &ndash; [[Francesco I Sforza]], Duke of Milan (b. [[1401]])
* [[February 23]] &ndash; Girishawardhana Dyah Suryawikrama, 9th Maharaja of [[Majapahit]]
* August &ndash; [[Hacı I Giray]], first ruler of the Crimean Khanate
* [[March 6]] &ndash; [[Alvise Loredan]], Venetian admiral and statesman (b. [[1393]])
* [[March 8]] &ndash; [[Francesco I Sforza]], Duke of Milan (b. [[1401]])<ref>{{cite web|title=Francesco Sforza {{!}} duke of Milan [1401–1466]|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Francesco-Sforza-duke-of-Milan-1401-1466|website=Encyclopedia Britannica|access-date=2018-07-22|language=en}}</ref>
* [[August]] &ndash; [[Hacı I Giray]], first ruler of the Crimean Khanate (b. [[1397]])
* [[October 30]] &ndash; [[Johann Fust]], German printer (b. c. [[1400]])
* [[October 30]] &ndash; [[Johann Fust]], German printer (b. c. [[1400]])
* [[December 13]] &ndash; [[Donatello]], Italian artist (b. [[1386]])
* [[December 13]] &ndash; [[Donatello]], Italian artist (b. [[1386]])<ref>{{cite web|title=Donatello {{!}} Italian sculptor|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Donatello|website=Encyclopedia Britannica|access-date=2018-07-22|language=en}}</ref>
* ''date unknown''
* Date unknown
** [[Benedetto Accolti the Elder|Benedetto Accolti]], Italian jurist and historian (b. [[1415]])
** [[Barbara Manfredi]], Italian noblewoman (b. [[1444]])
** [[Isotta Nogarola]], Italian writer and intellectual (b. [[1418]])<ref>Tom Streissguth, ''The Greenhaven Encyclopedia of the Renaissance'' (Farmington Hills, Michigan: Greenhaven Press, 2008), pp. 229–30.</ref>
** [[Barbara Manfredi]], Italian noblewoman
** [[Nicolaus Zacharie]], composer
** [[Nicolaus Zacharie]], Italian composer (b. c. 1400)


== References ==
== References ==

Latest revision as of 08:51, 2 December 2023

Millennium: 2nd millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
1466 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar1466
MCDLXVI
Ab urbe condita2219
Armenian calendar915
ԹՎ ՋԺԵ
Assyrian calendar6216
Balinese saka calendar1387–1388
Bengali calendar873
Berber calendar2416
English Regnal yearEdw. 4 – 6 Edw. 4
Buddhist calendar2010
Burmese calendar828
Byzantine calendar6974–6975
Chinese calendar乙酉年 (Wood Rooster)
4163 or 3956
    — to —
丙戌年 (Fire Dog)
4164 or 3957
Coptic calendar1182–1183
Discordian calendar2632
Ethiopian calendar1458–1459
Hebrew calendar5226–5227
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat1522–1523
 - Shaka Samvat1387–1388
 - Kali Yuga4566–4567
Holocene calendar11466
Igbo calendar466–467
Iranian calendar844–845
Islamic calendar870–871
Japanese calendarKanshō 7 / Bunshō 1
(文正元年)
Javanese calendar1382–1383
Julian calendar1466
MCDLXVI
Korean calendar3799
Minguo calendar446 before ROC
民前446年
Nanakshahi calendar−2
Thai solar calendar2008–2009
Tibetan calendar阴木鸡年
(female Wood-Rooster)
1592 or 1211 or 439
    — to —
阳火狗年
(male Fire-Dog)
1593 or 1212 or 440

Year 1466 (MCDLXVI) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

Events

[edit]

Births

[edit]

Deaths

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Burke, James (1978). Connections. London: Macmillan. ISBN 0-333-24827-9.
  2. ^ "Gregory XIV | pope". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved February 11, 2020.
  3. ^ Schutte, O. (1979). "Genealogische gegevens". In Tamse, C.A. (ed.). Nassau en Oranje in de Nederlandse geschiedenis (in Dutch). Alphen aan den Rijn: A.W. Sijthoff. p. 42. ISBN 90-218-2447-7.
  4. ^ Dek, A.W.E. (1970). Genealogie van het Vorstenhuis Nassau (in Dutch). Zaltbommel: Europese Bibliotheek. p. 70.
  5. ^ Joy Palmer; Liora Bresler; David Cooper (September 11, 2002). Fifty Major Thinkers on Education: From Confucius to Dewey. Routledge. p. 36. ISBN 978-1-134-73594-5.
  6. ^ Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Naval Historical Center, Department of the Navy. 1991. p. 291. ISBN 978-0-16-002055-1.
  7. ^ "Moctezuma II" (in Spanish). Biografias y Vidas. Retrieved June 1, 2019. |
  8. ^ "Francesco Sforza | duke of Milan [1401–1466]". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved July 22, 2018.
  9. ^ "Donatello | Italian sculptor". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved July 22, 2018.
  10. ^ Tom Streissguth, The Greenhaven Encyclopedia of the Renaissance (Farmington Hills, Michigan: Greenhaven Press, 2008), pp. 229–30.