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{{short description|London bus operator, part of RATP}}
{{short description|Former London bus operator}}
{{Multiple issues|
{{More citations needed|date=July 2020}}
{{Original research|date=July 2020}}
{{Unreliable sources|date=July 2020}}
}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2014}}
{{Infobox Bus transit
{{Infobox Bus transit
|name =
|name = Quality Line
|logo = QualityLine.svg
|logo = QualityLine.svg
|image = Longcross East Lancs Esteem Quality Line.jpg
|image = Longcross East Lancs Esteem Quality Line.jpg
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|company_slogan =
|company_slogan =
|parent = [[RATP Group]]
|parent = [[RATP Group]]
|founded = 1986<br>[[Corporate spin-off|Spun off]] from [[Epsom Coaches]]
|founded = {{Start date and age|1986}}
|ceased = {{End date and age|df=yes|2021|7|2}}
|headquarters = [[Epsom]]
|headquarters = [[Epsom]]
|locale =
|locale =
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|operator =
|operator =
|ceo =
|ceo =
|website = [http://www.ratpdevlondon.co.uk/ www.ratpdevlondon.co.uk]}}
|website = [http://www.ratpdevtransitlondon.com www.ratpdevtransitlondon.com]}}

'''Quality Line''' is a bus company based in Epsom; owned by [[RATP Group]]. Quality Line operates bus services throughout the [[South West (London sub region)|South West London]] and [[Surrey]] area, with many under contract to [[Transport for London]].
'''Quality Line''' was a bus company based in [[Epsom]], England. A subsidiary of the [[RATP Group]], Quality Line operated bus services throughout the [[South West (London sub region)|South West London]] and [[Surrey]] area, with many under contract to [[Transport for London]]. It ceased operations on 2 July 2021, with all remaining routes transferring to RATP's [[London United Busways|London United]] subsidiary.


==History==
==History==
[[File:Quality Line DD08.JPG|thumb|[[Alexander Dennis Enviro400]] on [[London Buses route 418|route 418]] at [[Kingston upon Thames|Kingston]] in December 2008]]
In 1986, [[Epsom Coaches]] took advantage of the [[Bus deregulation in the United Kingdom|deregulation of the bus industry]], and initially began operating hopper type services around the [[Epsom]] area.<ref name=History>[http://www.epsomcoaches.com/about-epsom-coaches/history History] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170407145454/http://www.epsomcoaches.com/about-epsom-coaches/history |date=7 April 2017 }} Epsom Coaches</ref>


In 1997, Epsom Buses expanded into the London Bus market initially winning the tenders for routes [[London Buses route S1|S1]] and [[London Buses route 413|413]] which were operated with [[Optare MetroRider]]s later being replaced by [[Plaxton Pointer]] bodied [[Dennis Dart]]s.<ref name=History/><ref>{{cite book|last1=Hymans|first1=Michael|title=British Coaching|date=2016|publisher=[[Amberley Publishing]]|location=Stroud|isbn=9781445661803}}</ref> Other London tenders were successfully tendered for including [[London Buses route 293|route 293]].
In 1986 [[Epsom Coaches]] took advantage of the [[Bus deregulation in Great Britain|deregulation of the bus industry]], and initially began operating hopper type services around the [[Epsom]] area.<ref name=History>[http://www.epsomcoaches.com/about-epsom-coaches/history History] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170407145454/http://www.epsomcoaches.com/about-epsom-coaches/history |date=7 April 2017 }} Epsom Coaches</ref>

In 1997, Epsom Buses expanded into the London Bus market initially winning the tenders for routes [[London Buses route S1|S1]] and [[London Buses route 413|413]] which were operated with [[Optare MetroRider]]s later being replaced by [[Plaxton Pointer]] bodied [[Dennis Dart]]s.<ref name=History/><ref>{{cite book|last1=Hymans|first1=Michael|title=British Coaching|date=2016|publisher=Amberley Publishing|location=Stroud|isbn=9781445661803}}</ref> Other London tenders were successfully tendered for including [[London Buses route 293|route 293]].


In 2003, Epsom Coaches rebranded its bus division as Quality Line and repainted its vehicles from their traditional cream and brown into all over red to comply with [[Transport for London]] contractual requirements.
In 2003, Epsom Coaches rebranded its bus division as Quality Line and repainted its vehicles from their traditional cream and brown into all over red to comply with [[Transport for London]] contractual requirements.
Line 36: Line 33:
From July 2006 with the introduction of routes E15 and E16, Quality Line began to return to operating outside London with buses in their traditional cream and brown livery, however since the displacement of [[Walter Alexander Coachbuilders|Alexander]] bodied Dennis Darts from route S1, buses outside London have been appearing in red once again. In late 2012 out of London buses were starting to appear in all over cream with burgundy flashes.
From July 2006 with the introduction of routes E15 and E16, Quality Line began to return to operating outside London with buses in their traditional cream and brown livery, however since the displacement of [[Walter Alexander Coachbuilders|Alexander]] bodied Dennis Darts from route S1, buses outside London have been appearing in red once again. In late 2012 out of London buses were starting to appear in all over cream with burgundy flashes.


Until May 2007 the whole fleet consisted of only single decker buses. Since June 2007 Quality Line have operated [[Alexander Dennis Enviro400]] double-deck vehicles on routes [[London Buses route 406|406]] and [[London Buses route 418|418]].<ref>{{cite book|last1=Wharmby|first1=Matthew|title=The London Enviro400|date=2016|publisher=[[Pen & Sword Books]]|location=Barnsley|isbn=9781473862319|pages=72-76}}</ref> A number of single decker [[Alexander Dennis Enviro200 Dart]]s were delivered at the same time.
Until May 2007, the whole fleet consisted of only single decker buses. Since June 2007, Quality Line have operated [[Alexander Dennis Enviro400]] double-deck vehicles on routes [[London Buses route 406|406]] and [[London Buses route 418|418]].<ref>{{cite book|last1=Wharmby|first1=Matthew|title=The London Enviro400|date=2016|publisher=[[Pen & Sword]]|location=Barnsley|isbn=9781473862319|pages=72–76}}</ref> A number of single decker [[Alexander Dennis Enviro200 Dart]]s were delivered at the same time.

On 20 April 2012 Epsom Coaches was taken over by the [[RATP Group]].<ref name=History/><ref>[http://www.busandcoach.com/newspage.aspx?id=6680&categoryid=0 RATP buys Epsom Coaches] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130927194628/http://www.busandcoach.com/newspage.aspx?id=6680&categoryid=0 |date=27 September 2013 }} ''Bus & Coach Professional'' 20 April 2012</ref>

On 12 October 2012, Quality Line took over the commercial operation of Surrey County Council route 479 from [[Countryliner]], who had gone into administration earlier in the week. On 15 October a service registration by [[Sunray Travel]] was accepted by the [[Traffic Commissioner]], while Quality Line's was not, so it ceased operating the route on 16 October 2012.<ref>[http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20130103035417/http://www.dft.gov.uk/vosa/archive/N&P%202262%20-%2026th%20October%202012.pdf Notices and Proceedings] The Traffic Commissioner for the South Eastern and Metropolitan Area 26 October 2012</ref>

In June 2017 as part of a restructure of RATP's operations, Epsom Coaches ceased trading while the remaining operations continued under the Quality Line brand. It was brought under the same management as RATP's other London operations, [[London United Busways|London United]] and [[London Sovereign]].<ref>[https://cbwmagazine.com/the-end-of-epsom-coaches-operation/ The end of Epsom Coaches operation] ''[[Coach & Bus Week]]'' 5 April 2017</ref><ref>[http://www.route-one.net/articles/Business_deals/Epsom_Coaches_to_close_in_three_months_time Epsom Coaches to close in three months time] ''Route One'' 5 April 2017</ref>

On 1 September 2018, Quality Line recommenced operating route 293.


On 20 April 2012, Epsom Coaches was taken over by the [[RATP Group]].<ref name=History/><ref>[http://www.busandcoach.com/newspage.aspx?id=6680&categoryid=0 RATP buys Epsom Coaches] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130927194628/http://www.busandcoach.com/newspage.aspx?id=6680&categoryid=0 |date=27 September 2013 }} ''Bus & Coach Professional'' 20 April 2012</ref>
On 24 November 2018, route 411 was transferred from this garage to London United's Fulwell (FW) garage.


On 12 October 2012, Quality Line took over the commercial operation of [[Surrey County Council]] route 479 from [[Countryliner]], who had gone into administration earlier in the week. On 15 October, a service registration by Sunray Travel was accepted by the [[Traffic Commissioner]], while Quality Line's was not, so it ceased operating the route on 16 October 2012.<ref>[http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20130103035417/http://www.dft.gov.uk/vosa/archive/N&P%202262%20-%2026th%20October%202012.pdf Notices and Proceedings] The Traffic Commissioner for the South Eastern and Metropolitan Area 26 October 2012</ref>
On 25 January 2020, route K5 was transferred to London United’s Tolworth (TV) garage.


On 6 April 2020, routes E9 and E10 were transferred to [[Metrobus (South East England)|Metrobus]], and routes E5, E16 and 408 were transferred to Falcon Buses.<ref>{{Cite web|title=E9 and E10 : Metrobus|url=https://www.metrobus.co.uk/e9-and-e10/|access-date=2020-06-30|website=www.metrobus.co.uk}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=6th April 2020 - 'Epsom's New Premiere Bus Company {{!}} Falcon Bus|url=https://www.falconbuses.co.uk/news/6th-april-2020-epsoms-new-premiere-bus-company/|access-date=2020-06-30|website=www.falconbuses.co.uk}}</ref>
On 3 December 2016, the company took over [[London Buses route 413|route 413]]. It was previously operated by Go-Ahead London. The company purchased nine [[Citaro|Citaro K]] buses for the route.<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=2016-07-12|title=Quality Line goes for Citaro K for TfL tender|url=https://www.route-one.net/news/quality_line_goes_for_citaro_k/|access-date=2021-07-03|website=Route One|language=en-US}}</ref>


In June 2017 as part of a restructure of RATP's operations, Epsom Coaches ceased trading while the remaining operations continued under the Quality Line brand. It was brought under the same management as RATP's other London operations, [[London United Busways|London United]] and [[London Sovereign]].<ref>[https://cbwmagazine.com/the-end-of-epsom-coaches-operation/ The end of Epsom Coaches operation] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170407233249/https://cbwmagazine.com/the-end-of-epsom-coaches-operation/ |date=7 April 2017 }} ''[[Coach & Bus Week]]'' 5 April 2017</ref><ref>[http://www.route-one.net/articles/Business_deals/Epsom_Coaches_to_close_in_three_months_time Epsom Coaches to close in three months time] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170407144335/http://www.route-one.net/articles/Business_deals/Epsom_Coaches_to_close_in_three_months_time |date=7 April 2017 }} ''Route One'' 5 April 2017</ref>
On 24 April 2020, routes 465, 406 and 418 were transferred to London United's Tolworth (TV) garage.<ref>{{Cite web|title=London Bus Route 465|url=https://www.londonbuses.co.uk/_routes/current/465.html|access-date=2020-07-13|website=www.londonbuses.co.uk}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=London Bus Route 406|url=https://www.londonbuses.co.uk/_routes/current/406.html|access-date=2020-06-30|website=www.londonbuses.co.uk}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=London Bus Route 418|url=https://www.londonbuses.co.uk/_routes/current/418.html|access-date=2020-06-30|website=www.londonbuses.co.uk}}</ref>


On 24 April 2020, routes [[London Buses route 406|406]], [[London Buses route 418|418]] and [[London Buses route 465|465]] were transferred to London United's Tolworth garage.<ref>RATP reorganises and retires London's last Versas ''[[Buses (magazine)|Buses]]'' issue 781 April 2020 page 24</ref>
==Garage==
Quality Line operates from a garage in Epsom.


In January 2021, RATP announced that it was to close Quality Line.<ref>{{cite web|title=RATP Dev to close its Quality Line subsidiary|url=https://cbwmagazine.com/ratp-dev-to-close-its-quality-line-subsidiary/|date=12 January 2021|access-date=29 January 2021|archive-date=4 February 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210204002022/https://cbwmagazine.com/ratp-dev-to-close-its-quality-line-subsidiary/|url-status=live}}</ref> On 19 June 2021, routes [[London Buses route 293|293]], [[London Buses route 404|404]], [[London Buses route 467|467]] and [[London Buses route 470|470]] were transferred to London United.<ref>Short Hops ''Buses'' issue 795 June 2021 page 24</ref> On 2 July 2021, All Quality Line operations ceased after remaining routes 413, [[London Buses route 463|463]] and S1 passed to [[London General|Go-Ahead London]] at the end of their contracts.<ref>Routes to go to Go-Ahead when RATP leaves Epsom ''Buses'' issue 791 February 2021 page 8</ref>
===Epsom (EB)===
[[File:Quality_Line_DD08.JPG|thumb|[[Alexander Dennis Enviro400]] on [[London Buses route 418|route 418]] at [[Kingston upon Thames|Kingston]] in December 2008]]
As of April 2020, [[Epsom]] garage operated NHS staff shuttle H1 and London routes [[London Buses route 404|404]], [[London Buses route 413|413]] and [[London Buses route 463|463]].{{cn|date=January 2021}}


==References==
==References==
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*[http://www.epsomcoaches.com/ Epsom Coaches]
*[http://www.epsomcoaches.com/ Epsom Coaches]


{{Defunct British Bus Companies}}
{{London bus operators}}
{{Bus companies in South East England}}
{{RATP Group}}
{{RATP Group}}


[[Category:Bus operators in Surrey]]
[[Category:Former bus operators in Surrey]]
[[Category:Former London bus operators]]
[[Category:RATP Group]]
[[Category:RATP Group]]
[[Category:Transport companies established in 1986]]
[[Category:Transport companies established in 1986]]
[[Category:Transport companies disestablished in 2021]]
[[Category:Transport in Epsom and Ewell]]
[[Category:Transport in Epsom and Ewell]]
[[Category:Transport in Surrey]]
[[Category:Transport in Surrey]]
[[Category:London bus operators]]
[[Category:1986 establishments in England]]
[[Category:1986 establishments in England]]
[[Category:2021 disestablishments in England]]

Latest revision as of 13:45, 21 April 2024

Quality Line
East Lancs Esteem at the Longcross bus rally in April 2007
ParentRATP Group
Founded1986; 38 years ago (1986)
Ceased operation2 July 2021; 3 years ago (2021-07-02)
HeadquartersEpsom
Service areaSouth West London
Surrey
Service typeBus services
Routes10
DestinationsEpsom
Ewell
Morden
Sutton
Hook
Fleet66
Websitewww.ratpdevtransitlondon.com

Quality Line was a bus company based in Epsom, England. A subsidiary of the RATP Group, Quality Line operated bus services throughout the South West London and Surrey area, with many under contract to Transport for London. It ceased operations on 2 July 2021, with all remaining routes transferring to RATP's London United subsidiary.

History

[edit]
Alexander Dennis Enviro400 on route 418 at Kingston in December 2008

In 1986, Epsom Coaches took advantage of the deregulation of the bus industry, and initially began operating hopper type services around the Epsom area.[1]

In 1997, Epsom Buses expanded into the London Bus market initially winning the tenders for routes S1 and 413 which were operated with Optare MetroRiders later being replaced by Plaxton Pointer bodied Dennis Darts.[1][2] Other London tenders were successfully tendered for including route 293.

In 2003, Epsom Coaches rebranded its bus division as Quality Line and repainted its vehicles from their traditional cream and brown into all over red to comply with Transport for London contractual requirements.

From July 2006 with the introduction of routes E15 and E16, Quality Line began to return to operating outside London with buses in their traditional cream and brown livery, however since the displacement of Alexander bodied Dennis Darts from route S1, buses outside London have been appearing in red once again. In late 2012 out of London buses were starting to appear in all over cream with burgundy flashes.

Until May 2007, the whole fleet consisted of only single decker buses. Since June 2007, Quality Line have operated Alexander Dennis Enviro400 double-deck vehicles on routes 406 and 418.[3] A number of single decker Alexander Dennis Enviro200 Darts were delivered at the same time.

On 20 April 2012, Epsom Coaches was taken over by the RATP Group.[1][4]

On 12 October 2012, Quality Line took over the commercial operation of Surrey County Council route 479 from Countryliner, who had gone into administration earlier in the week. On 15 October, a service registration by Sunray Travel was accepted by the Traffic Commissioner, while Quality Line's was not, so it ceased operating the route on 16 October 2012.[5]

On 3 December 2016, the company took over route 413. It was previously operated by Go-Ahead London. The company purchased nine Citaro K buses for the route.[6]

In June 2017 as part of a restructure of RATP's operations, Epsom Coaches ceased trading while the remaining operations continued under the Quality Line brand. It was brought under the same management as RATP's other London operations, London United and London Sovereign.[7][8]

On 24 April 2020, routes 406, 418 and 465 were transferred to London United's Tolworth garage.[9]

In January 2021, RATP announced that it was to close Quality Line.[10] On 19 June 2021, routes 293, 404, 467 and 470 were transferred to London United.[11] On 2 July 2021, All Quality Line operations ceased after remaining routes 413, 463 and S1 passed to Go-Ahead London at the end of their contracts.[12]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c History Archived 7 April 2017 at the Wayback Machine Epsom Coaches
  2. ^ Hymans, Michael (2016). British Coaching. Stroud: Amberley Publishing. ISBN 9781445661803.
  3. ^ Wharmby, Matthew (2016). The London Enviro400. Barnsley: Pen & Sword. pp. 72–76. ISBN 9781473862319.
  4. ^ RATP buys Epsom Coaches Archived 27 September 2013 at the Wayback Machine Bus & Coach Professional 20 April 2012
  5. ^ Notices and Proceedings The Traffic Commissioner for the South Eastern and Metropolitan Area 26 October 2012
  6. ^ "Quality Line goes for Citaro K for TfL tender". Route One. 12 July 2016. Retrieved 3 July 2021.
  7. ^ The end of Epsom Coaches operation Archived 7 April 2017 at the Wayback Machine Coach & Bus Week 5 April 2017
  8. ^ Epsom Coaches to close in three months time Archived 7 April 2017 at the Wayback Machine Route One 5 April 2017
  9. ^ RATP reorganises and retires London's last Versas Buses issue 781 April 2020 page 24
  10. ^ "RATP Dev to close its Quality Line subsidiary". 12 January 2021. Archived from the original on 4 February 2021. Retrieved 29 January 2021.
  11. ^ Short Hops Buses issue 795 June 2021 page 24
  12. ^ Routes to go to Go-Ahead when RATP leaves Epsom Buses issue 791 February 2021 page 8
[edit]

Media related to Quality Line at Wikimedia Commons