Fourth Menzies ministry: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|34th ministry of government of Australia}} |
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{{see also|Menzies |
{{see also|Menzies government (1949–1966)}} |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2016}} |
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2016}} |
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{{Use Australian English|date=January 2016}} |
{{Use Australian English|date=January 2016}} |
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{{Infobox government cabinet |
{{Infobox government cabinet |
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| cabinet_name = Fourth Menzies |
| cabinet_name = Fourth Menzies ministry |
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| cabinet_type = Ministry |
| cabinet_type = Ministry |
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| cabinet_number = 34th |
| cabinet_number = 34th |
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| flag_border = true |
| flag_border = true |
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| incumbent = |
| incumbent = |
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| image = |
| image = Fourth_Menzies_Ministry.jpg |
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| caption = The Fourth Menzies |
| caption = The Fourth Menzies ministry at their swearing-in |
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| date_formed = 19 December 1949 |
| date_formed = 19 December 1949 |
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| date_dissolved = 11 May 1951 |
| date_dissolved = 11 May 1951 |
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| incoming_formation = |
| incoming_formation = |
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| outgoing_formation = |
| outgoing_formation = |
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| predecessor = [[Second Chifley |
| predecessor = [[Second Chifley ministry]] |
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| successor = [[Fifth Menzies |
| successor = [[Fifth Menzies ministry]] |
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| state_head_title = Monarch |
| state_head_title = Monarch |
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| government_head_title = Prime Minister |
| government_head_title = Prime Minister |
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| deputy_government_head_title = |
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}} |
}} |
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{{Robert Menzies sidebar}} |
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The '''Fourth Menzies |
The '''Fourth Menzies ministry''' ([[Liberal Party of Australia|Liberal]]–[[National Party of Australia|Country]] [[Coalition (Australia)|Coalition]]) was the 34th [[List of Australian ministries|ministry]] of the [[Government of Australia]]. It was led by the country's 12th [[Prime Minister of Australia|Prime Minister]], [[Robert Menzies]]. The Fourth Menzies ministry succeeded the [[Second Chifley ministry]], which dissolved on 19 December 1949 following the [[1949 Australian federal election|federal election]] that took place on 10 December which saw the Coalition defeat [[Ben Chifley]]'s [[Australian Labor Party|Labor Party]]. The ministry was replaced by the [[Fifth Menzies ministry]] on 11 May 1951 following the [[1951 Australian federal election|1951 federal election]].<ref name=phb>{{cite web |
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|title = Ministries and Cabinets |
|title = Ministries and Cabinets |
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|work = Parliamentary Handbook |
|work = Parliamentary Handbook |
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|publisher = [[Parliament of Australia]] |
|publisher = [[Parliament of Australia]] |
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|url = http://parlinfo.aph.gov.au/parlInfo/search/display/display.w3p;page=0;query=Scullin%20Ministry%20(ALP);rec=0;resCount=Default |
|url = http://parlinfo.aph.gov.au/parlInfo/search/display/display.w3p;page=0;query=Scullin%20Ministry%20(ALP);rec=0;resCount=Default |
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|access-date = 17 September 2010 |
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|url-status = dead |
|url-status = dead |
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|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20121008065519/http://parlinfo.aph.gov.au/parlInfo/search/display/display.w3p%3Bpage%3D0%3Bquery%3DScullin%20Ministry%20%28ALP%29%3Brec%3D0%3BresCount%3DDefault |
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|archive-date = 8 October 2012 |
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|df = dmy |
|df = dmy |
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}}</ref> |
}}</ref> |
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[[Percy Spender]], who died in 1985, was the last surviving member of the Fourth Menzies Ministry; Spender was also the last surviving minister of the [[Menzies |
[[Percy Spender]], who died in 1985, was the last surviving member of the Fourth Menzies Ministry; Spender was also the last surviving minister of the [[Menzies government (1939–1941)|first Menzies government]] and the [[Fadden government]]. [[John McEwen]] was the last surviving Country minister. |
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==Ministry== |
==Ministry== |
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{| class="wikitable sortable" |
{| class="wikitable sortable" |
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!colspan="2"|Party |
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|- |
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!Party |
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!Minister |
!Minister |
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!Portrait |
!Portrait |
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!Portfolio |
!Portfolio |
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|- |
|- |
||
| {{Australian party |
| {{Australian party style|liberal}}| ||[[Liberal Party of Australia|Liberal]] |
||
| [[The Right Honourable|Rt Hon]] [[Robert Menzies]] ({{post-nominals|country=AUS|CH}}) {{post-nominals|country=AUS|KC}} <br />{{small|(1894–1978)}} |
| [[The Right Honourable|Rt Hon]] [[Robert Menzies]] ({{post-nominals|country=AUS|CH}}) {{post-nominals|country=AUS|KC}} <br />{{small|(1894–1978)}} |
||
{{post-nominals|country=AUS|MP}} for [[Division of Kooyong|Kooyong]] <br />{{small|(1934–1966)}} |
{{post-nominals|country=AUS|MP}} for [[Division of Kooyong|Kooyong]] <br />{{small|(1934–1966)}} |
||
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* [[Vice-President of the Executive Council]] <small>(from 7 March 1951)</small> |
* [[Vice-President of the Executive Council]] <small>(from 7 March 1951)</small> |
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|- |
|- |
||
| {{Australian party |
| {{Australian party style|Country}}| ||[[National Party of Australia|Country]] |
||
| [[The Right Honourable|Rt Hon]] [[Arthur Fadden]] <br />{{small|(1894–1973)}} |
| [[The Right Honourable|Rt Hon]] [[Arthur Fadden]] <br />{{small|(1894–1973)}} |
||
{{post-nominals|country=AUS|MP}} for [[Division of McPherson|McPherson]] <br />{{small|(1949–1958)}} |
{{post-nominals|country=AUS|MP}} for [[Division of McPherson|McPherson]] <br />{{small|(1949–1958)}} |
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* [[Treasurer of Australia|Treasurer]] |
* [[Treasurer of Australia|Treasurer]] |
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|- |
|- |
||
| {{Australian party |
| {{Australian party style|liberal}}| ||[[Liberal Party of Australia|Liberal]] |
||
| [[The Honourable|Hon]] [[Eric Harrison]] <br />{{small|(1892–1974)}} |
| [[The Honourable|Hon]] [[Eric Harrison]] <br />{{small|(1892–1974)}} |
||
{{post-nominals|country=AUS|MP}} for [[Division of Wentworth|Wentworth]] <br />{{small|(1931–1956)}} |
{{post-nominals|country=AUS|MP}} for [[Division of Wentworth|Wentworth]] <br />{{small|(1931–1956)}} |
||
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* [[Minister for Regional Services, Decentralisation and Local Government|Minister for the Interior]] <small>(from 24 October 1950)</small> |
* [[Minister for Regional Services, Decentralisation and Local Government|Minister for the Interior]] <small>(from 24 October 1950)</small> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{Australian party |
| {{Australian party style|liberal}}| ||[[Liberal Party of Australia|Liberal]] |
||
| [[The Honourable|Hon]] [[Percy Spender]] {{post-nominals|country=AUS|KC}} <br />{{small|(1897–1985)}} |
| [[The Honourable|Hon]] [[Percy Spender]] {{post-nominals|country=AUS|KC}} <br />{{small|(1897–1985)}} |
||
{{post-nominals|country=AUS|MP}} for [[Division of Warringah|Warringah]] <br />{{small|(1937–1951)}} |
{{post-nominals|country=AUS|MP}} for [[Division of Warringah|Warringah]] <br />{{small|(1937–1951)}} |
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* [[Minister for Territories|Minister for External Territories]] <small>(to 26 April 1951)</small> |
* [[Minister for Territories|Minister for External Territories]] <small>(to 26 April 1951)</small> |
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|- |
|- |
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| {{Australian party |
| {{Australian party style|liberal}}| ||[[Liberal Party of Australia|Liberal]] |
||
| [[The Honourable|Hon]] [[Harold Holt]] <br />{{small|(1908–1967)}} |
| [[The Honourable|Hon]] [[Harold Holt]] <br />{{small|(1908–1967)}} |
||
{{post-nominals|country=AUS|MP}} for [[Division of Higgins|Higgins]] <br />{{small|(1949–1967)}} |
{{post-nominals|country=AUS|MP}} for [[Division of Higgins|Higgins]] <br />{{small|(1949–1967)}} |
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* [[Minister for Immigration and Border Protection (Australia)|Minister for Immigration]] |
* [[Minister for Immigration and Border Protection (Australia)|Minister for Immigration]] |
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|- |
|- |
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| {{Australian party |
| {{Australian party style|Country}}| ||[[National Party of Australia|Country]] |
||
| [[The Honourable|Hon]] [[John McEwen]] <br />{{small|(1900–1980)}} |
| [[The Honourable|Hon]] [[John McEwen]] <br />{{small|(1900–1980)}} |
||
{{post-nominals|country=AUS|MP}} for [[Division of Murray|Murray]] <br />{{small|(1949–1971)}} |
{{post-nominals|country=AUS|MP}} for [[Division of Murray|Murray]] <br />{{small|(1949–1971)}} |
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* [[Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry (Australia)|Minister for Commerce and Agriculture]] |
* [[Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry (Australia)|Minister for Commerce and Agriculture]] |
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|- |
|- |
||
| {{Australian party |
| {{Australian party style|liberal}}| ||[[Liberal Party of Australia|Liberal]] |
||
| [[The Right Honourable|Rt Hon]] [[Richard Casey, Baron Casey|Richard Casey]] {{post-nominals|country=AUS|CH}} {{post-nominals|country=AUS|DSO}} {{post-nominals|country=AUS|MC}} <br />{{small|(1890–1976)}} |
| [[The Right Honourable|Rt Hon]] [[Richard Casey, Baron Casey|Richard Casey]] {{post-nominals|country=AUS|CH}} {{post-nominals|country=AUS|DSO}} {{post-nominals|country=AUS|MC}} <br />{{small|(1890–1976)}} |
||
{{post-nominals|country=AUS|MP}} for [[Division of La Trobe|La Trobe]] <br />{{small|(1949–1960)}} |
{{post-nominals|country=AUS|MP}} for [[Division of La Trobe|La Trobe]] <br />{{small|(1949–1960)}} |
||
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* [[Minister for Territories|Minister for External Territories]] <small>(from 26 April 1951)</small> |
* [[Minister for Territories|Minister for External Territories]] <small>(from 26 April 1951)</small> |
||
|- |
|- |
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| {{Australian party |
| {{Australian party style|liberal}}| ||[[Liberal Party of Australia|Liberal]] |
||
| [[The Honourable|Hon]] [[Philip McBride]] <br />{{small|(1892–1982)}} |
| [[The Honourable|Hon]] [[Philip McBride]] <br />{{small|(1892–1982)}} |
||
{{post-nominals|country=AUS|MP}} for [[Division of Wakefield|Wakefield]] <br />{{small|(1946–1958)}} |
{{post-nominals|country=AUS|MP}} for [[Division of Wakefield|Wakefield]] <br />{{small|(1946–1958)}} |
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* [[Minister for Defence (Australia)|Minister for Defence]] <small>(from 24 October 1950)</small> |
* [[Minister for Defence (Australia)|Minister for Defence]] <small>(from 24 October 1950)</small> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{Australian party |
| {{Australian party style|liberal}}| ||[[Liberal Party of Australia|Liberal]] |
||
| [[The Honourable|Hon]] [[John Spicer (Australian politician)|John Spicer]] {{post-nominals|country=AUS|KC}} <br />{{small|(1899–1978)}} |
| [[The Honourable|Hon]] [[John Spicer (Australian politician)|John Spicer]] {{post-nominals|country=AUS|KC}} <br />{{small|(1899–1978)}} |
||
[[Australian Senate|Senator]] for [[Victoria (Australia)|Victoria]] <br />{{small|(1950–1956)}} |
[[Australian Senate|Senator]] for [[Victoria (Australia)|Victoria]] <br />{{small|(1950–1956)}} |
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* [[Attorney-General of Australia|Attorney-General]] |
* [[Attorney-General of Australia|Attorney-General]] |
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|- |
|- |
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| {{Australian party |
| {{Australian party style|liberal}}| ||[[Liberal Party of Australia|Liberal]] |
||
| [[The Honourable|Hon]] [[Neil O'Sullivan]] <br />{{small|(1900–1968)}} |
| [[The Honourable|Hon]] [[Neil O'Sullivan]] <br />{{small|(1900–1968)}} |
||
[[Australian Senate|Senator]] for [[Queensland]] <br />{{small|(1947–1962)}} |
[[Australian Senate|Senator]] for [[Queensland]] <br />{{small|(1947–1962)}} |
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* [[Minister for Trade (Australia)|Minister for Trade and Customs]] |
* [[Minister for Trade (Australia)|Minister for Trade and Customs]] |
||
|- |
|- |
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| {{Australian party |
| {{Australian party style|liberal}}| ||[[Liberal Party of Australia|Liberal]] |
||
| [[The Honourable|Hon]] [[Howard Beale ( |
| [[The Honourable|Hon]] [[Howard Beale (politician)|Howard Beale]] <br />{{small|(1898–1983)}} |
||
{{post-nominals|country=AUS|MP}} for [[Division of Parramatta|Parramatta]] <br />{{small|(1946–1958)}} |
{{post-nominals|country=AUS|MP}} for [[Division of Parramatta|Parramatta]] <br />{{small|(1946–1958)}} |
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| [[File:Howard Beale.jpg|100px]] |
| [[File:Howard Beale.jpg|100px]] |
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* [[Minister for Defence Industry|Minister for Supply]] <small>(from 17 March 1950)</small> |
* [[Minister for Defence Industry|Minister for Supply]] <small>(from 17 March 1950)</small> |
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|- |
|- |
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| {{Australian party |
| {{Australian party style|liberal}}| ||[[Liberal Party of Australia|Liberal]] |
||
| [[The Honourable|Hon]] [[George McLeay]] <br />{{small|(1892–1955)}} |
| [[The Honourable|Hon]] [[George McLeay]] <br />{{small|(1892–1955)}} |
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[[Australian Senate|Senator]] for [[South Australia]] <br />{{small|(1950–1955)}} |
[[Australian Senate|Senator]] for [[South Australia]] <br />{{small|(1950–1955)}} |
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* [[Minister for Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development and Local Government (Australia)|Minister for Fuel, Shipping and Transport]] <small>(from 17 March 1950)</small> |
* [[Minister for Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development and Local Government (Australia)|Minister for Fuel, Shipping and Transport]] <small>(from 17 March 1950)</small> |
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|- |
|- |
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| {{Australian party |
| {{Australian party style|Country}}| ||[[National Party of Australia|Country]] |
||
| [[The Honourable|Hon]] [[ |
| [[The Honourable|Hon]] [[Hubert Lawrence Anthony|Larry Anthony]] <br />{{small|(1897–1957)}} |
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{{post-nominals|country=AUS|MP}} for [[Division of Richmond|Richmond]] <br />{{small|(1937–1957)}} |
{{post-nominals|country=AUS|MP}} for [[Division of Richmond|Richmond]] <br />{{small|(1937–1957)}} |
||
| [[File:LarryAnthony1953.jpg|100px]] |
| [[File:LarryAnthony1953.jpg|100px]] |
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* [[Minister for Broadband, Communications and the Digital Economy (Australia)|Postmaster-General]] |
* [[Minister for Broadband, Communications and the Digital Economy (Australia)|Postmaster-General]] |
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|- |
|- |
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| {{Australian party |
| {{Australian party style|liberal}}| ||[[Liberal Party of Australia|Liberal]] |
||
| [[The Honourable|Hon]] [[Enid Lyons|Dame Enid Lyons]] {{post-nominals|country=AUS|GBE}} <br />{{small|(1897–1981)}} |
| [[The Honourable|Hon]] [[Enid Lyons|Dame Enid Lyons]] {{post-nominals|country=AUS|GBE}} <br />{{small|(1897–1981)}} |
||
{{post-nominals|country=AUS|MP}} for [[Division of Darwin|Darwin]] <br />{{small|(1943–1951)}} |
{{post-nominals|country=AUS|MP}} for [[Division of Darwin|Darwin]] <br />{{small|(1943–1951)}} |
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* [[Vice-President of the Executive Council]] <small>(to 7 March 1951)</small> |
* [[Vice-President of the Executive Council]] <small>(to 7 March 1951)</small> |
||
|- |
|- |
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| {{Australian party |
| {{Australian party style|Country}}| ||[[National Party of Australia|Country]] |
||
| [[The Right Honourable|Rt Hon]] [[Earle Page|Sir Earle Page]] {{post-nominals|country=AUS|GCMG}} {{post-nominals|country=AUS|CH}} <br />{{small|(1880–1961)}} |
| [[The Right Honourable|Rt Hon]] [[Earle Page|Sir Earle Page]] {{post-nominals|country=AUS|GCMG}} {{post-nominals|country=AUS|CH}} <br />{{small|(1880–1961)}} |
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{{post-nominals|country=AUS|MP}} for [[Division of Cowper|Cowper]] <br />{{small|(1919–1961)}} |
{{post-nominals|country=AUS|MP}} for [[Division of Cowper|Cowper]] <br />{{small|(1919–1961)}} |
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* [[Minister for Health (Australia)|Minister for Health]] |
* [[Minister for Health (Australia)|Minister for Health]] |
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|- |
|- |
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| {{Australian party |
| {{Australian party style|liberal}}| ||[[Liberal Party of Australia|Liberal]] |
||
| [[The Honourable|Hon]] [[Thomas White (Australian politician)|Thomas White]] {{post-nominals|country=AUS|DFC}} {{post-nominals|country=AUS|VD}} <br />{{small|(1888–1957)}} |
| [[The Honourable|Hon]] [[Thomas White (Australian politician)|Thomas White]] {{post-nominals|country=AUS|DFC}} {{post-nominals|country=AUS|VD}} <br />{{small|(1888–1957)}} |
||
{{post-nominals|country=AUS|MP}} for [[Division of Balaclava|Balaclava]] <br />{{small|(1929–1951)}} |
{{post-nominals|country=AUS|MP}} for [[Division of Balaclava|Balaclava]] <br />{{small|(1929–1951)}} |
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* [[Minister for Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development and Local Government (Australia)|Minister for Civil Aviation]] |
* [[Minister for Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development and Local Government (Australia)|Minister for Civil Aviation]] |
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|- |
|- |
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| {{Australian party |
| {{Australian party style|liberal}}| ||[[Liberal Party of Australia|Liberal]] |
||
| [[The Honourable|Hon]] [[Josiah Francis]] <br />{{small|(1890–1964)}} |
| [[The Honourable|Hon]] [[Josiah Francis]] <br />{{small|(1890–1964)}} |
||
{{post-nominals|country=AUS|MP}} for [[Division of Moreton|Moreton]] <br />{{small|(1922–1955)}} |
{{post-nominals|country=AUS|MP}} for [[Division of Moreton|Moreton]] <br />{{small|(1922–1955)}} |
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* [[Minister for Defence (Australia)#Ministers for the Navy|Minister for the Navy]] |
* [[Minister for Defence (Australia)#Ministers for the Navy|Minister for the Navy]] |
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|- |
|- |
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| {{Australian party |
| {{Australian party style|liberal}}| ||[[Liberal Party of Australia|Liberal]] |
||
| [[The Honourable|Hon]] [[Bill Spooner (politician)|Bill Spooner]] <br />{{small|(1897–1966)}} |
| [[The Honourable|Hon]] [[Bill Spooner (politician)|Bill Spooner]] {{post-nominals|country=AUS|MM}} <br />{{small|(1897–1966)}} |
||
[[Australian Senate|Senator]] for [[New South Wales]] <br />{{small|(1950–1965)}} |
[[Australian Senate|Senator]] for [[New South Wales]] <br />{{small|(1950–1965)}} |
||
| [[File:Sir William Spooner.jpg|100px]] |
| [[File:Sir William Spooner.jpg|100px]] |
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* [[Minister for Human Services|Minister for Social Services]] |
* [[Minister for Human Services|Minister for Social Services]] |
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|- |
|- |
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| {{Australian party |
| {{Australian party style|Country}}| ||[[National Party of Australia|Country]] |
||
| [[The Honourable|Hon]] [[Walter Cooper (politician)|Walter Cooper]] <br />{{small|(1888–1973)}} |
| [[The Honourable|Hon]] [[Walter Cooper (Queensland politician)|Walter Cooper]] {{post-nominals|country=AUS|MBE}} <br />{{small|(1888–1973)}} |
||
[[Australian Senate|Senator]] for [[Queensland]] <br />{{small|(1935–1968)}} |
[[Australian Senate|Senator]] for [[Queensland]] <br />{{small|(1935–1968)}} |
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| [[File:Walter Cooper.jpg|100px]] |
| [[File:Walter Cooper.jpg|100px]] |
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{{Liberal Party of Australia}} |
{{Liberal Party of Australia}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Menzies ministry, 04}} |
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[[Category:Ministries of George VI]] |
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[[Category:Australian Commonwealth ministries|Menzies, 04]] |
[[Category:Australian Commonwealth ministries|Menzies, 04]] |
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[[Category:1949 establishments in Australia]] |
[[Category:1949 establishments in Australia]] |
Latest revision as of 00:25, 13 July 2024
Fourth Menzies ministry | |
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34th Ministry of Australia | |
Date formed | 19 December 1949 |
Date dissolved | 11 May 1951 |
People and organisations | |
Monarch | George VI |
Governor-General | William McKell |
Prime Minister | Robert Menzies |
No. of ministers | 19 |
Member party | Liberal–Country coalition |
Status in legislature | Coalition majority government |
Opposition party | Labor |
Opposition leader | Ben Chifley |
History | |
Election | 10 December 1949 |
Outgoing election | 28 April 1951 |
Legislature term | 19th |
Predecessor | Second Chifley ministry |
Successor | Fifth Menzies ministry |
| ||
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Prime Minister of Australia First term of government (1939–1941) Second term of government (1949–1966)
Ministries Elections |
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The Fourth Menzies ministry (Liberal–Country Coalition) was the 34th ministry of the Government of Australia. It was led by the country's 12th Prime Minister, Robert Menzies. The Fourth Menzies ministry succeeded the Second Chifley ministry, which dissolved on 19 December 1949 following the federal election that took place on 10 December which saw the Coalition defeat Ben Chifley's Labor Party. The ministry was replaced by the Fifth Menzies ministry on 11 May 1951 following the 1951 federal election.[1]
Percy Spender, who died in 1985, was the last surviving member of the Fourth Menzies Ministry; Spender was also the last surviving minister of the first Menzies government and the Fadden government. John McEwen was the last surviving Country minister.
Ministry
[edit]Notes
[edit]- ^ "Ministries and Cabinets". Parliamentary Handbook. Parliament of Australia. Archived from the original on 8 October 2012. Retrieved 17 September 2010.