Wenlock Barracks
Wenlock Barracks is a military installation in Kingston upon Hull.
History
The building was designed as the headquarters of the 2nd Northumbrian Brigade, Royal Field Artillery and opened in April 1911.[1] The brigade was mobilised at the drill hall in August 1914 and, after being deployed to France and being re-designated 251 Brigade in May 1916,[2] it saw action at the Battle of Passchendaele in autumn 1917, the First Battle of Bapaume in March 1918 and the Second Battle of the Somme in August 1918 as well as the Second Battle of Bapaume later that month.[3]
After the First World War the drill hall became home of 73 (Northumbrian) Regiment Royal Artillery, a formation which evolved to become 62nd (Northumbrian) Anti-Aircraft Brigade Royal Artillery in 1936 and 462nd (Northumbrian) (Mixed) Heavy Anti-Aircraft Regiment Royal Artillery after the Second World War.[4] The regiment amalgamated with 529 Light Anti-Aircaft Regiment and 581 (5th Battalion The Royal Lincolnshire Regiment) Heavy Anti-Aircraft Regiment Royal Artillery to form 440th (Humber) Light Anti-Aircraft Regiment Royal Artillery in 1955.[4] Following the defence cuts in 1967, the regiment was reduced to cadre strength sponsored by 250 Field Ambulance Royal Army Medical Corps.[4] The building remains an active Army Reserve Centre and is home to C (250) Medical Squadron, 2 Medical Regiment.[5]
References
- ^ "The Analby Road". Carnegie Hull. Retrieved 4 February 2018.
- ^ "Royal Field Artillery Brigades". The Long, Long Trail. Retrieved 4 February 2018.
- ^ "251 Brigade, Royal Field Artillery". Wartime Memories. Retrieved 4 February 2018.
- ^ a b c "2nd Northumbrian Artillery and The Humber Artillery, Royal Artillery (Territorials)". Regiments.org. Retrieved 4 February 2018.
- ^ "Reserve Forces units in Yorksire and the Humber" (PDF). Reserve Forces' and Cadets' Association. Retrieved 4 February 2018.