1994 Major League Baseball season

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The 1994 Major League Baseball season began on April 3, but ended prematurely on August 11, 1994, with the 1994–95 Major League Baseball strike. The season started despite the expiration of MLB's previous collective bargaining agreement at the end of 1993. It was the first season played under the current three-division format in each league. It was also the first with an Opening Night game involving two National League teams, which did not become permanent until 1996.

Quick Facts League, Sport ...
1994 MLB season
LeagueMajor League Baseball
SportBaseball
DurationApril 3 – August 11, 1994
Number of games162 (scheduled)
112–117 (actual)[1]
Number of teams28
TV partner(s)
Draft
Top draft pickPaul Wilson
Picked byNew York Mets
Regular season
Season MVPNL: Jeff Bagwell (HOU)
AL: Frank Thomas (CWS)
MLB seasons
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Strike

As a result of a players' strike, the MLB season ended prematurely on August 11, 1994. No postseason (including the World Series) was played. Over 260 players were scheduled to exceed $1 million in compensation in 1994.[2] The Minor League Baseball season was played in its entirety.

Awards and honors

More information Baseball Writers' Association of America Awards, BBWAA Award ...
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Other awards

Player of the Month

More information Month, American League ...
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Pitcher of the Month

More information Month, American League ...
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Statistical leaders

More information Statistic, American League ...
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Standings

American League

More information Team, W ...
AL East
Team W L Pct. GB Home Road
New York Yankees 7043 .619 3324 3719
Baltimore Orioles 6349 .562 2827 3522
Toronto Blue Jays 5560 .478 16 3326 2234
Boston Red Sox 5461 .470 17 3133 2328
Detroit Tigers 5362 .461 18 3424 1938
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More information Team, W ...
AL Central
Team W L Pct. GB Home Road
Chicago White Sox 6746 .593 3419 3327
Cleveland Indians 6647 .584 1 3516 3131
Kansas City Royals 6451 .557 4 3524 2927
Minnesota Twins 5360 .469 14 3227 2133
Milwaukee Brewers 5362 .461 15 2432 2930
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More information Team, W ...
AL West
Team W L Pct. GB Home Road
Texas Rangers 5262 .456 3132 2130
Oakland Athletics 5163 .447 1 2432 2731
Seattle Mariners 4963 .438 2 2222 2741
California Angels 4768 .409 2340 2428
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National League

More information Team, W ...
NL East
Team W L Pct. GB Home Road
Montreal Expos 7440 .649 3220 4220
Atlanta Braves 6846 .596 6 3124 3722
New York Mets 5558 .487 18½ 2330 3228
Philadelphia Phillies 5461 .470 20½ 3426 2035
Florida Marlins 5164 .443 23½ 2534 2630
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More information Team, W ...
NL Central
Team W L Pct. GB Home Road
Cincinnati Reds 6648 .579 3722 2926
Houston Astros 6649 .574 ½ 3722 2927
Pittsburgh Pirates 5361 .465 13 3229 2132
St. Louis Cardinals 5361 .465 13 2333 3028
Chicago Cubs 4964 .434 16½ 2039 2925
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More information Team, W ...
NL West
Team W L Pct. GB Home Road
Los Angeles Dodgers 5856 .509 3322 2534
San Francisco Giants 5560 .478 2931 2629
Colorado Rockies 5364 .453 2532 2832
San Diego Padres 4770 .402 12½ 2631 2139
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  • On September 14, the remainder of the major league season was canceled by acting commissioner Bud Selig after 34 days of the players' strike.

Home field attendance and payroll

More information Team name, Wins ...
Team name Wins Home attendance Per game Est. payroll
Colorado Rockies[3] 53 −20.9% 3,281,511 −26.8% 57,570 $23,887,333 130.7%
Toronto Blue Jays[4] 55 −42.1% 2,907,933 −28.3% 49,287 $43,433,668 −8.1%
Atlanta Braves[5] 68 −34.6% 2,539,240 −34.6% 46,168 $49,383,513 18.6%
Baltimore Orioles[6] 63 −25.9% 2,535,359 −30.4% 46,097 $38,849,769 33.5%
Texas Rangers[7] 52 −39.5% 2,503,198 11.5% 39,733 $32,973,597 −9.4%
Philadelphia Phillies[8] 54 −44.3% 2,290,971 −27.0% 38,183 $31,599,000 10.7%
Los Angeles Dodgers[9] 58 −28.4% 2,279,355 −28.1% 41,443 $38,000,001 −3.7%
Cleveland Indians[10] 66 −13.2% 1,995,174 −8.4% 39,121 $30,490,500 64.3%
Florida Marlins[11] 51 −20.3% 1,937,467 −36.8% 32,838 $21,633,000 11.9%
Cincinnati Reds[12] 66 −9.6% 1,897,681 −22.6% 31,628 $41,073,833 −8.5%
St. Louis Cardinals[13] 53 −39.1% 1,866,544 −34.4% 33,331 $29,275,601 25.3%
Chicago Cubs[14] 49 −41.7% 1,845,208 −30.5% 31,275 $36,287,333 −7.9%
Boston Red Sox[15] 54 −32.5% 1,775,818 −26.7% 27,747 $37,859,084 2.0%
San Francisco Giants[16] 55 −46.6% 1,704,608 −34.6% 28,410 $42,638,666 21.3%
Chicago White Sox[17] 67 −28.7% 1,697,398 −34.2% 32,026 $39,183,836 −1.3%
New York Yankees[18] 70 −20.5% 1,675,556 −30.7% 29,396 $46,040,334 7.8%
Houston Astros[19] 66 −22.4% 1,561,136 −25.1% 26,460 $33,126,000 9.7%
California Angels[20] 47 −33.8% 1,512,622 −26.5% 24,010 $25,156,218 −12.0%
Kansas City Royals[21] 64 −23.8% 1,400,494 −27.6% 23,737 $40,541,334 −2.2%
Minnesota Twins[22] 53 −25.4% 1,398,565 −31.7% 23,704 $28,438,500 0.8%
Montreal Expos[23] 74 −21.3% 1,276,250 −22.2% 24,543 $19,098,000 1.1%
Milwaukee Brewers[24] 53 −23.2% 1,268,399 −24.9% 22,650 $24,350,500 2.3%
Oakland Athletics[25] 51 −25.0% 1,242,692 −38.9% 22,191 $34,172,500 −9.6%
Pittsburgh Pirates[26] 53 −29.3% 1,222,520 −25.9% 20,041 $24,217,250 −2.4%
Detroit Tigers[27] 53 −37.6% 1,184,783 −39.9% 20,427 $41,446,501 8.6%
New York Mets[28] 55 −6.8% 1,151,471 −38.5% 21,726 $30,956,583 −20.7%
Seattle Mariners[29] 49 −40.2% 1,104,206 −46.2% 25,096 $29,228,500 −13.1%
San Diego Padres[30] 47 −23.0% 953,857 −30.7% 16,734 $14,916,333 −41.5%
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Television coverage

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Perspective

This was the first season of The Baseball Network, the joint venture between MLB, ABC, and NBC. Meanwhile, ESPN renewed its contract for Sunday Night Baseball and Wednesday Night Baseball.

Under The Baseball Network's original plan, the All-Star Game would alternate between NBC in even-numbered years and ABC in odd-numbered years. After the All-Star Game was complete,[31] ABC took over coverage with what was to be their weekly slate of games under the Baseball Night in America banner.[32] ABC was scheduled to televise six[33] regular season games on Saturdays[34] or Mondays[35] in prime time. NBC[36][37] would then pick up where ABC left off by televising six more regular season Friday night[38][39][40] games. Every Baseball Night in America game was scheduled to begin at 8 p.m. Eastern Time (or 8 p.m. Pacific Time if the game occurred on the West Coast[41]). A single starting time gave the networks the opportunity to broadcast one game and then, simultaneously, cut to another game when there was a break in action.

The networks had exclusive rights for the twelve regular season dates, in that no regional or national cable service (such as ESPN or superstations like Chicago's WGN-TV[42] or Atlanta's WTBS) or over-the-air[43] broadcaster was allowed[44] to telecast a Major League Baseball game on those dates. Baseball Night in America[45] (which premiered[46] on July 16, 1994) usually aired up to fourteen games[47] based on the viewers' region (affiliates chose games of local interest to carry) as opposed to a traditional coast-to-coast format.[48] Normally, announcers who represented each of the teams playing in the respective games were paired with each other. More specifically, on regional Saturday night broadcasts and all non-"national" broadcasts, TBN let the two lead announcers from the opposing teams call the games involving their teams together.

Postseason coverage would have also alternated between the two networks. In even-numbered years, NBC would have the rights to the All-Star Game and both League Championship Series while ABC would have the World Series[49] and newly created Division Series.[50][51]

When the player's strike began on August 12, ABC had only aired games on four of its six scheduled dates,[52][53] while NBC's slate was supposed to begin on August 26.[54][55][56]

Events

Movies

The following are baseball movies released in 1994:

Deaths

  • January 8 – Harvey Haddix, 68, All-Star pitcher best remembered for a 1959 game with the Pirates in which he threw 12 perfect innings before losing in the 13th; won 20 games for 1953 Cardinals and earned three Gold Gloves. Member of 1960 Pittsburgh Pirates, who won the World Series.
  • January 9 – Johnny Temple, 66, All-Star second baseman, primarily for the Cincinnati Reds, who batted .300 three times
  • January 10 – Chub Feeney, 72, National League president from 1970 to 1986; previously an executive and broadcaster with the Giants
  • February 12 – Ray Dandridge, 80, Hall of Fame third baseman of the Negro leagues who often batted over .350
  • March 16 – Eric Show, 37, pitcher who won 100 games for the San Diego Padres and surrendered Pete Rose's record 4,192nd hit
  • May 9 – Ralph Brickner, 69, pitcher for the Boston Red Sox in the 1950s
  • June 12 – Jim Brock, 57, coach at Arizona State since 1972 who led the Sun Devils to two College World Series titles (1977, 1981)
  • June 23 – Marv Throneberry, 62, first baseman for the Yankees, Orioles, Mets, and Kansas City A's
  • July 14 – César Tovar, 54, outfielder for the Minnesota Twins who in 1968 became the second major leaguer to play all nine positions in a game; had his team's only hit on five occasions
  • September 5 – Hank Aguirre, 63, All-Star pitcher who led AL in ERA in 1962 with the Detroit Tigers
  • December 26 – Allie Reynolds, 77, 6-time All-Star pitcher, mainly with the Yankees, who led AL in ERA in 1952 and in strikeouts and shutouts twice; in 1951 was first AL pitcher to throw two no-hitters in same year, and was MVP runner-up in 1952; career .630 winning percentage

References

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