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List of national trees

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a list of countries that have officially designated one or more trees as their national trees. Most species in the list are officially designated. Some species hold only an "unofficial" status. Additionally, the list includes trees that were once official but are no longer, as well as trees recognized as national symbols or for other symbolic roles.

National trees

More information Country, Common name ...
Country Common name Scientific name Picture Source
 AfghanistanApricot (unofficial)Morus nigra[1]
 AlbaniaOliveOlea europaea[2]
 Antigua and BarbudaWhitewoodBucida buceras[3][4]
 AngolaBaobabAdansonia digitata[5][6]
 ArgentinaCeiboErythrina crista-galli
[7][8]
Red quebrachoSchinopsis balansae[7][8]
 AustraliaGolden wattleAcacia pycnantha[9]
 BahamasLignum VitaeGuaiacum sanctum[10][11][12]
 BangladeshMango tree (Aam Gaachh)Mangifera indica[13]
 BelarusOak, Pedunculate oak (unofficial)Quercus, Quercus robur[14]
 BelizeHonduras mahoganySwietenia macrophylla[15]
 BhutanBhutan cypressCupressus cashmeriana[16]
 BrazilBrazilwoodPaubrasilia echinata[17]
 CambodiaPalmyra palmBorassus flabellifer[18][19]
 CanadaMapleAcer[20][21]
 ChileAraucariaAraucaria araucana[22][23]
 ColombiaQuindio wax palmCeroxylon quindiuense[24][25]
 Costa RicaGuanacasteEnterolobium cyclocarpum[26]
 CroatiaOak, Pedunculate oakQuercus, Quercus robur[27]
 CubaCuban royal palmRoystonea regia[28]
 CyprusGolden oakQuercus alnifolia[29][30]
 Czech RepublicSmall-leaved lime/Small-leaved lindenTilia cordata[31]
 DenmarkEuropean beechFagus sylvatica[32]
Oak, Pedunculate oakQuercus, Quercus robur[32]
 Dominican RepublicWest Indian mahoganySwietenia mahagoni[33]
 EcuadorCinchona pubescensCinchona pubescens[34]
 El SalvadorMaquilishuatTabebuia rosea [35][36]
 EnglandOak, Pedunculate oakQuercus, Quercus robur
 EstoniaOak, Pedunculate oakQuercus, Quercus robur
 FinlandSilver birchBetula pendula[37]
 GermanyOak, Pedunculate oakQuercus, Quercus robur
 GreeceOliveOlea europaea
 GuatemalaCeibaCeiba pentandra
 HaitiRoyal palmRoystonea[38][39][40]
 Hungary Elm (unofficial) Ulmus [41]
 IndiaIndian banyanFicus benghalensis[42]
 IndonesiaTeakTectona
 IrelandSessile oakQuercus petraea[43]
 IranMediterranean cypressCupressus sempervirens
 IsraelOliveOlea europaea
 ItalyStrawberry treeArbutus unedo[44]
 JamaicaBlue mahoeHibiscus elatus[45]
 JapanJapanese cherry blossomPrunus serrulata
 LaosFrangipaniPlumeria
 LatviaOak, Pedunculate oakQuercus, Quercus robur
LindenTilia cordata[46]
 LebanonLebanon cedarCedrus libani
 LithuaniaOak, Pedunculate oakQuercus, Quercus robur[47]
 MacedoniaMacedonian pine (unofficial)Pinus peuce[48]
 MadagascarBaobabAdansonia
 MalaysiaBorneo/Malacca teak, MerbauIntsia palembanica [49]
 MaldivesCoconut palmCocos nucifera
 MaltaGħargħarTetraclinis articulata
 MexicoAhuehueteTaxodium mucronatum[50]
 MoldovaOak, Pedunculate oakQuercus, Quercus robur
 MoraviaJadernička moravská, Sorb treeMalus domestica, Sorbus domestica[51] [52]
   NepalRhododendronRhododendron[16]
 New ZealandSilver fernCyathea dealbata
 NicaraguaLemonwoodCalycophyllum candidissimum[53]
 North KoreaPinePinus[54]
 PakistanDeodarCedrus deodara[55]
 PalestineOliveOlea europaea
 PanamaPanama treeSterculia apetala
 ParaguayLapachoHandroanthus (whole genus)[56]
 PeruCinchona officinalisCinchona[57]
 PhilippinesNarraPterocarpus indicus
 PolandOak, Pedunculate oakQuercus, Quercus robur[58]
 PortugalCork oakQuercus suber[59]
 QatarChrist's thorn jujubeZiziphus spina-christi[60]
 RomaniaOak, Pedunculate oakQuercus, Quercus robur[61]
 RussiaSiberian larch Larix sibirica[62][63]
 Saudi ArabiaPhoenix palmPhoenix dactylifera
 ScotlandScots pinePinus sylvestris[64]
 SenegalBaobabAdansonia digitata
 SerbiaOak, Pedunculate oakQuercus, Quercus robur
Serbian sprucePicea omorika
 SlovakiaSmall-leaved lime/Small-leaved lindenTilia cordata[31]
 SloveniaTilia (Linden)Tilia
 SpainBallota oakQuercus rotundifolia[citation needed]
 South AfricaReal yellowwoodPodocarpus latifolius[65]
 South KoreaRose of Sharon, Korean red pineHibiscus syriacus, Pinus densiflora
 Sri LankaSri Lankan ironwoodMesua nagassarium
 SwedenOrnäs birchBetula pendula 'Dalecarlica'
 TanzaniaAfrican blackwoodDalbergia melanoxylon
 ThailandRatchaphruekCassia fistula
 UkraineViburnum, WillowViburnum, Salix[66]
 United Arab EmiratesGhaf treeProsopis cineraria
 United KingdomOak, Pedunculate oakQuercus, Quercus robur
 United StatesOakQuercus[67]
 UruguayÁrbol de ArtigasPeltophorum dubium
 VenezuelaAraguaneyTabebuia chrysantha
 WalesSessile oakQuercus petraea
 YemenDragon blood treeDracaena cinnabari [31]
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