Al Green (Texas)

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Al Green
Image of Al Green

Candidate, U.S. House Texas District 9

U.S. House Texas District 9
Tenure

2005 - Present

Term ends

2027

Years in position

20

Prior offices
Justice of the Peace Harris County Texas

Compensation

Base salary

$174,000

Net worth

(2012) $4,507,505

Elections and appointments
Last elected

November 5, 2024

Next election

November 3, 2026

Education

Law

Texas Southern University

Personal
Religion
Christian: Baptist
Profession
Attorney
Contact

Al Green (Democratic Party) is a member of the U.S. House, representing Texas' 9th Congressional District. He assumed office on January 3, 2005. His current term ends on January 3, 2027.

Green (Democratic Party) is running for re-election to the U.S. House to represent Texas' 9th Congressional District. He declared candidacy for the 2026 election.[source]

Biography

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Green attended Florida A&M University and the Tuskegee Institute of Technology. He went on to earn his J.D. from Texas Southern University in 1974. Green worked in private practice prior to serving as a justice of the peace in Harris County, Texas, from 1977 through 2004.[1]

Career

Below is an abbreviated outline of Green's academic, professional, and political career:[2]

  • 2005-Present: U.S. Representative from Texas' 9th Congressional District
  • 1977-2004: Justice of the Peace, Harris County, Texas
  • 1974: Graduated from Texas Southern University in Houston with a J.D.
  • 1966-1971: Attended Florida A&M University

Committee assignments

U.S. House

2023-2024

Green was assigned to the following committees:[Source]

2021-2022

Green was assigned to the following committees:[Source]

2017-2018

At the beginning of the 115th Congress, Green was assigned to the following committees:[3]

2015-2016

Green served on the following committees:[4]

2013-2014

Green served on the following committees:[5]

  • Financial Services Committee
    • Subcommittee on Financial Institutions and Consumer Credit
    • Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations - Ranking Member

2011-2012

Green served on the following House committees:[1]

  • Financial Services Committee
    • Domestic Monetary Policy and Technology Subcommittee
    • Capital Markets and Government Sponsored Enterprises Subcommittee

Key votes

See also: Key votes

Ballotpedia monitors legislation that receives a vote and highlights the ones that we consider to be key to understanding where elected officials stand on the issues. To read more about how we identify key votes, click here.

Key votes: 118th Congress, 2023-2025

The 118th United States Congress began on January 3, 2023, and ended on January 3, 2025. At the start of the session, Republicans held the majority in the U.S. House of Representatives (222-212), and Democrats held the majority in the U.S. Senate (51-49). Joe Biden (D) was the president and Kamala Harris (D) was the vice president. We identified the key votes below using Congress' top-viewed bills list and through marquee coverage of certain votes on Ballotpedia.

Key votes: 118th Congress, 2023-2025
Vote Bill and description Status
Yes check.svg Yea Yes check.svg Passed (310-118)
Red x.svg Nay Yes check.svg Passed (227-201)
Red x.svg Nay Yes check.svg Passed (217-215)
Red x.svg Nay Yes check.svg Passed (328-86)
Red x.svg Nay Yes check.svg Passed (225-204)
Red x.svg Nay Yes check.svg Passed (219-200)
Red x.svg Nay Yes check.svg Passed (229-197)
Yes check.svg Yea Yes check.svg Passed (314-117)
Rep. Kevin McCarthy (R-Calif.) (216-212)
Yes check.svg Yea Yes check.svg Passed (216-210)
Rep. Hakeem Jeffries (D-N.Y.) Rep. Mike Johnson (R-La.) (220-209)
Red x.svg Nay Yes check.svg Passed (221-212)
Present Yes check.svg Passed (311-114)
Yes check.svg Yea Yes check.svg Passed (327-75)
Red x.svg Nay Yes check.svg Passed (219-213)
Red x.svg Nay Yes check.svg Passed (219-211)
Yes check.svg Yea Yes check.svg Passed (357-70)
Red x.svg Nay Yes check.svg Passed (217-199)
Red x.svg Nay Yes check.svg Passed (320-91)
Yes check.svg Yea Yes check.svg Passed (387-26)
Red x.svg Nay Yes check.svg Passed (219-214)
Red x.svg Nay Yes check.svg Passed (214-213)
Yes check.svg Yea Yes check.svg Passed (341-82)


Key votes: Previous sessions of Congress

Elections

2026

See also: Texas' 9th Congressional District election, 2026

Note: At this time, Ballotpedia is combining all declared candidates for this election into one list under a general election heading. As primary election dates are published, this information will be updated to separate general election candidates from primary candidates as appropriate.

General election

The general election will occur on November 3, 2026.

General election for U.S. House Texas District 9

Incumbent Al Green, Peter Emmert, and Deddrick Wilmer are running in the general election for U.S. House Texas District 9 on November 3, 2026.


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Endorsements

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2024

See also: Texas' 9th Congressional District election, 2024

Texas' 9th Congressional District election, 2024 (March 5 Democratic primary)

General election

General election for U.S. House Texas District 9

Incumbent Al Green won election in the general election for U.S. House Texas District 9 on November 5, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Al Green
Al Green (D)
 
100.0
 
184,141

Total votes: 184,141
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House Texas District 9

Incumbent Al Green advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House Texas District 9 on March 5, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Al Green
Al Green
 
100.0
 
42,191

Total votes: 42,191
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary election

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Endorsements

Green received the following endorsements.

  • Texas AFL-CIO

2022

See also: Texas' 9th Congressional District election, 2022

General election

General election for U.S. House Texas District 9

Incumbent Al Green defeated Jimmy León in the general election for U.S. House Texas District 9 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Al Green
Al Green (D)
 
76.7
 
125,446
Image of Jimmy León
Jimmy León (R) Candidate Connection
 
23.3
 
38,161

Total votes: 163,607
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House Texas District 9

Incumbent Al Green advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House Texas District 9 on March 1, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Al Green
Al Green
 
100.0
 
42,782

Total votes: 42,782
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. House Texas District 9

Jimmy León advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House Texas District 9 on March 1, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Jimmy León
Jimmy León Candidate Connection
 
100.0
 
10,503

Total votes: 10,503
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2020

See also: Texas' 9th Congressional District election, 2020

Texas' 9th Congressional District election, 2020 (March 3 Republican primary)

Texas' 9th Congressional District election, 2020 (March 3 Democratic primary)

General election

General election for U.S. House Texas District 9

Incumbent Al Green defeated Johnny Teague and Jose Sosa in the general election for U.S. House Texas District 9 on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Al Green
Al Green (D)
 
75.5
 
172,938
Image of Johnny Teague
Johnny Teague (R) Candidate Connection
 
21.6
 
49,575
Image of Jose Sosa
Jose Sosa (L) Candidate Connection
 
2.9
 
6,594

Total votes: 229,107
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House Texas District 9

Incumbent Al Green defeated Melissa M. Wilson in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Texas District 9 on March 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Al Green
Al Green
 
83.6
 
48,387
Image of Melissa M. Wilson
Melissa M. Wilson Candidate Connection
 
16.4
 
9,511

Total votes: 57,898
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. House Texas District 9

Johnny Teague defeated Jon Menefee and Julian Martinez in the Republican primary for U.S. House Texas District 9 on March 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Johnny Teague
Johnny Teague Candidate Connection
 
58.7
 
6,149
Image of Jon Menefee
Jon Menefee Candidate Connection
 
24.0
 
2,519
Image of Julian Martinez
Julian Martinez Candidate Connection
 
17.3
 
1,809

Total votes: 10,477
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Libertarian convention

Libertarian convention for U.S. House Texas District 9

Jose Sosa advanced from the Libertarian convention for U.S. House Texas District 9 on March 21, 2020.

Candidate
Image of Jose Sosa
Jose Sosa (L) Candidate Connection

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2018

See also: Texas' 9th Congressional District election, 2018

General election

General election for U.S. House Texas District 9

Incumbent Al Green defeated Phil Kurtz, Benjamin Hernandez, and Kesha Rogers in the general election for U.S. House Texas District 9 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Al Green
Al Green (D)
 
89.1
 
136,256
Image of Phil Kurtz
Phil Kurtz (L)
 
3.9
 
5,940
Image of Benjamin Hernandez
Benjamin Hernandez (Independent) Candidate Connection
 
3.8
 
5,774
Image of Kesha Rogers
Kesha Rogers (Independent)
 
3.3
 
5,031

Total votes: 153,001
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House Texas District 9

Incumbent Al Green advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House Texas District 9 on March 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Al Green
Al Green
 
100.0
 
32,881

Total votes: 32,881
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2016

See also: Texas' 9th Congressional District election, 2016

Heading into the election, Ballotpedia rated this race as safely Democratic. Incumbent Al Green (D) defeated Jeff Martin (R) and George Reiter (G) in the general election on November 8, 2016. No candidates faced any primary opposition on March 1, 2016.[177][178]

U.S. House, Texas District 9 General Election, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngAl Green Incumbent 80.6% 152,032
     Republican Jeff Martin 19.4% 36,491
Total Votes 188,523
Source: Texas Secretary of State

2014

See also: Texas' 9th Congressional District elections, 2014

Green won re-election to the U.S. House in 2014. He won the Democratic nomination in the primary election on March 4, 2014, with no opposition. He defeated Johnny Johnson (L) in the general election on November 4, 2014.[179]

U.S. House, Texas District 9 General Election, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngAl Green Incumbent 90.8% 78,109
     Libertarian Johnny Johnson 9.2% 7,894
Total Votes 86,003
Source: Texas Secretary of State

2012

See also: Texas' 9th Congressional District elections, 2012

Green won re-election in the 2012 election for the U.S. House, representing Texas' 9th District. He ran unopposed in the Democratic primary on May 29, 2012. He then defeated Steve Mueller (R), John Wieder (L), and Vanessa Foster (G) in the general election on November 6, 2012.[180][181]

U.S. House, Texas District 9 General Election, 2012
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngAl Green Incumbent 78.5% 144,075
     Republican Steve Mueller 19.7% 36,139
     Green Vanessa Foster 0.9% 1,743
     Libertarian John Wieder 0.9% 1,609
Total Votes 183,566
Source: Texas Secretary of State "Official Election Results, 2012 General Election"

Full history


Campaign themes

2026

Ballotpedia survey responses

See also: Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection

Candidate Connection

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2024

Al Green did not complete Ballotpedia's 2024 Candidate Connection survey.

2022

Al Green did not complete Ballotpedia's 2022 Candidate Connection survey.

2020

Al Green did not complete Ballotpedia's 2020 Candidate Connection survey.

2016

The following issues were listed on Green's campaign website. For a full list of campaign themes, click here.

  • Education: I am committed to fighting for educational opportunities for our young people. There are so many talented youth who are unable to afford the increasing costs of higher education or who find themselves surrounded in mountains of debt following the completion of those educational pursuits. I would like to see increased scholarship opportunities, expanded and reformed financial aid opportunities, and a host of partnerships that begin during the educational foundation period that inspire students early on to use education as a springboard to future successes and opportunities.
  • Health Care: I am committed to fighting for affordable, comprehensive coverage for all Americans. Rather than a health care system, we have a sickness care system. People seem to only be able to seek treatment when their health is in disrepair. Our emergency rooms are inundated with patients, many of our physicians and nurses are overworked and underpaid, and those who most deserve care are unable to receive it until the last possible moment. We have a system of urgent treatment rather than preventative care. We have a system where people must choose between providing for the basic needs of their families and necessary health care.
  • Housing: For nearly ten years I served as president of the Houston Branch of the NAACP. In that capacity I worked hard to make sure that every American has equality of opportunity. I continue this fight on the Financial Services Committee.
  • Labor: I am a proud supporter of our nation’s working men and women. Whether it is fighting to protect the right to organize or fighting to guarantee people an adequate living wage, I have always stood hand in hand with America’s workers.
  • Social Security: It is clear that there is a long-term challenge to Social Security and we do need to make the right adjustments to ensure that money paid into the system is there for future generations.
  • Veterans: I am extremely proud of the men and women of our Armed Forces who have served our country, both here and abroad, protecting American lives and American interests. Given the extraordinary commitment that veterans have made to our country, providing them with the resources they need to live safe and productive lives after they have completed their military service is the least we can do.

[186]

—Al Green's campaign website, http://www.algreen.org/issues/education/

2014

Green's campaign website listed the following issues:[187]

  • Education
Excerpt: "I am committed to fighting for educational opportunities for our young people. There are so many talented youth who are unable to afford the increasing costs of higher education or who find themselves surrounded in mountains of debt following the completion of those educational pursuits."
  • Healthcare
Excerpt: "I am committed to fighting for affordable, comprehensive coverage for all Americans. Rather than a health care system, we have a sickness care system. People seem to only be able to seek treatment when their health is in disrepair."
  • Housing
Excerpt: "For nearly ten years I served as president of the Houston Branch of the NAACP. In that capacity I worked hard to make sure that every American has equality of opportunity. I continue this fight on the Financial Services Committee."
  • Labor
Excerpt: "I am a proud supporter of our nation’s working men and women. Whether it is fighting to protect the right to organize or fighting to guarantee people an adequate living wage, I have always stood hand in hand with America’s workers."
  • Social Security
Excerpt: "It is clear that there is a long-term challenge to Social Security and we do need to make the right adjustments to ensure that monies paid into the system are there for future generations."
  • Veterans
Excerpt: "I am extremely proud of the men and women of our Armed Forces who have served our country, both here and abroad, protecting American lives and American interests. Given the extraordinary commitment that veterans have made to our country, providing them with the resources they need to live safe and productive lives after they have completed their military service is the least we can do."

Notable endorsements

See also: Ballotpedia: Our approach to covering endorsements

This section displays endorsements this individual made in elections within Ballotpedia's coverage scope.

Notable candidate endorsements by Al Green
EndorseeElectionStageOutcome
Kamala D. Harris  source  (D, Working Families Party) President of the United States (2024) GeneralLost General
Andy Levin  source  (D) U.S. House Michigan District 11 (2022) PrimaryLost Primary
Kamala D. Harris  source President of the United States (2020) Withdrew in Convention
Hillary Clinton  source  (D) President of the United States (2016) PrimaryLost General

Campaign finance summary


Note: The finance data shown here comes from the disclosures required of candidates and parties. Depending on the election or state, this may represent only a portion of all the funds spent on their behalf. Satellite spending groups may or may not have expended funds related to the candidate or politician on whose page you are reading this disclaimer. Campaign finance data from elections may be incomplete. For elections to federal offices, complete data can be found at the FEC website. Click here for more on federal campaign finance law and here for more on state campaign finance law.


Al Green campaign contribution history
YearOfficeStatusContributionsExpenditures
2026* U.S. House Texas District 9Candidacy Declared general$0 N/A**
2024* U.S. House Texas District 9Won general$392,514 $439,824
2022U.S. House Texas District 9Won general$412,570 $385,981
2020U.S. House Texas District 9Won general$476,564 $502,386
2018U.S. House Texas District 9Won general$576,042 $544,539
2016U.S. House, Texas District 9Won $663,707 N/A**
2014U.S. House (Texas, District 9)Won $530,714 N/A**
** Data on expenditures is not available for this election cycle
Note: Totals above reflect only available data.

Personal Gain Index

Congressional Personal Gain Index graphic.png
See also: Personal Gain Index (U.S. Congress)

The Personal Gain Index (U.S. Congress) is a two-part measurement that illustrates the extent to which members of the U.S. Congress have prospered during their tenure as public servants.
It consists of two different metrics:

PGI: Change in net worth

See also: Changes in Net Worth of U.S. Senators and Representatives (Personal Gain Index) and Net worth of United States Senators and Representatives
Net Worth Metric graphic.png

Based on congressional financial disclosure forms and calculations made available by OpenSecrets.org, Green's net worth as of 2012 was estimated between $1,615,012 and $7,399,999. That averages to $4,507,505, which is lower than the average net worth of Democratic representatives in 2012 of $5,700,168.36. Green ranked as the 77th most wealthy representative in 2012.[188] Between 2004 and 2012, Green's calculated net worth[189] decreased by an average of 1 percent per year. Between 2004 and 2012, the average annual percentage increase for a member of Congress was 15.4 percent.[190]

Al Green Yearly Net Worth
YearAverage Net Worth
2004$4,718,897
2012$4,507,505
Growth from 2004 to 2012:−4%
Average annual growth:−1%[191]
Comparatively, the American citizen experienced a median yearly decline in net worth of -0.94%.[192]

The data used to calculate changes in net worth may include changes resulting from assets gained through marriage, inheritance, changes in family estates and/or trusts, changes in family business ownership, and many other variables unrelated to a member's behavior in Congress.

PGI: Donation Concentration Metric

See also: The Donation Concentration Metric (U.S. Congress Personal Gain Index)

Filings required by the Federal Election Commission report on the industries that give to each candidate. Using campaign filings and information calculated by OpenSecrets.org, Ballotpedia calculated the percentage of donations by industry received by each incumbent over the course of his or her career (or 1989 and later, if elected prior to 1988). Green received the most donations from individuals and PACs employed by the Lawyers/Law Firms industry.

From 2003-2014, 33.9 percent of Green's career contributions came from the top five industries as listed below.[193]

Donation Concentration Metric graphic.png
Al Green (Texas) Campaign Contributions
Total Raised $2,728,821
Total Spent $2,357,223
Top five industries that contributed to campaign committee
Lawyers/Law Firms$291,268
Building Trade Unions$191,500
Industrial Unions$175,000
Commercial Banks$134,092
Real Estate$133,200
% total in top industry10.67%
% total in top two industries17.69%
% total in top five industries33.9%

Analysis

Ideology and leadership

See also: GovTrack's Political Spectrum & Legislative Leadership ranking

Based on an analysis of bill sponsorship by GovTrack, Green was a rank-and-file Democrat as of July 2014. This was the same rating Green received in June 2013.[194]

Like-minded colleagues

The website OpenCongress tracks the voting records of each member to determine with whom he or she votes most and least often. The results include a member from each party.[195]

Green most often votes with:

Green least often votes with:


Lifetime voting record

See also: Lifetime voting records of United States Senators and Representatives

According to the website GovTrack, Green missed 181 of 8,087 roll call votes from January 2005 to September 2015. This amounted to 2.2 percent, which was equal to the median of 2.2 percent among representatives as of September 2015.[196]

Congressional staff salaries

See also: Staff salaries of United States Senators and Representatives

The website Legistorm compiles staff salary information for members of Congress. Green paid his congressional staff a total of $1,016,111 in 2011. Overall, Texas ranked 27th in average salary for representative staff. The average U.S. House of Representatives congressional staff was paid $954,912.20 in fiscal year 2011.[197]

National Journal vote ratings

See also: National Journal vote ratings

Each year National Journal publishes an analysis of how liberally or conservatively each member of Congress voted in the previous year. Click the link above for the full ratings of all members of Congress.

2013

Green ranked 134th in the liberal rankings in 2013.[198]

2012

Green ranked 137th in the liberal rankings among members of the U.S. House.[199]

2011

Green ranked 113th in the liberal rankings among members of the U.S. House.[200]

Voting with party

The website OpenCongress tracks how often members of Congress vote with the majority of the chamber caucus.

2014

Green voted with the Democratic Party 92.9 percent of the time, which ranked 112th among the 204 House Democratic members as of July 2014.[201]

2013

Green voted with the Democratic Party 93.5 percent of the time, which ranked 150th among the 201 House Democratic members as of June 2013.[202]

Noteworthy events

Censure (2025)

On March 6, 2025, the United States House of Representatives voted 224-198-2 to censure Green for disrupting President Donald Trump's address to a joint session of Congress on March 4, 2025.[203]

Arrest during immigration protest

On October 8, 2013, eight Democratic members of Congress were arrested while attending a protest calling for comprehensive immigration reform in front of the U.S. Capitol.[204]

The eight included Reps. Green, John Lewis (D-Ga.), Luis Gutierrez (D-Ill.), Charlie Rangel (D-N.Y.), Raul Grijalva (D-Ari.), Joe Crowley (D-N.Y.), Jan Schakowsky (D-Ill.), and Keith Ellison (D-Minn.).[204] The politicians, along with activists who attended an immigration rally on the National Mall, staged a sit-in near the west side of the Capitol.[204] Authorities arrested the lawmakers for crowding and disrupting the streets around the Capitol. Almost 200 people were arrested by police during the protest.[204]

See also


External links

Footnotes

  1. 1.0 1.1 Congressman Al Green, "Full Biography," accessed June 13, 2019
  2. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, "GREEN, Al, (1947 - )," accessed February 5, 2015
  3. U.S. House Clerk, "Official Alphabetical List of the House of Representatives of the United States One Hundred Fifteenth Congress," accessed February 2, 2017
  4. U.S. House of Representatives, Office of the Clerk, "Committee Information," accessed February 20, 2015
  5. CQ.com, "House Committee Rosters for the 113th Congress," accessed March 3, 2013
  6. Congress.gov, "H.R.2670 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024," accessed February 23, 2024
  7. Congress.gov, "H.R.185 - To terminate the requirement imposed by the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for proof of COVID-19 vaccination for foreign travelers, and for other purposes." accessed February 23, 2024
  8. Congress.gov, "H.R.2811 - Limit, Save, Grow Act of 2023," accessed February 23, 2024
  9. Congress.gov, "H.Con.Res.9 - Denouncing the horrors of socialism." accessed February 23, 2024
  10. Congress.gov, "H.R.1 - Lower Energy Costs Act," accessed February 23, 2024
  11. Congress.gov, "H.J.Res.30 - Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Labor relating to 'Prudence and Loyalty in Selecting Plan Investments and Exercising Shareholder Rights'." accessed February 23, 2024
  12. Congress.gov, "H.J.Res.7 - Relating to a national emergency declared by the President on March 13, 2020." accessed February 23, 2024
  13. Congress.gov, "H.R.3746 - Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023," accessed February 23, 2024
  14. Congress.gov, "Roll Call 20," accessed February 23, 2024
  15. Congress.gov, "H.Res.757 - Declaring the office of Speaker of the House of Representatives to be vacant.," accessed February 23, 2024
  16. Congress.gov, "Roll Call 527," accessed February 23, 2024
  17. Congress.gov, "H.Res.757 - Declaring the office of Speaker of the House of Representatives to be vacant." accessed February 23, 2024
  18. Congress.gov, "H.Res.878 - Providing for the expulsion of Representative George Santos from the United States House of Representatives." accessed February 23, 2024
  19. Congress.gov, "Social Security Fairness Act of 2023." accessed February 13, 2025
  20. Congress.gov, "H.R.2 - Secure the Border Act of 2023," accessed February 13, 2025
  21. Congress.gov, "H.R.4366 - Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024," accessed February 13, 2025
  22. Congress.gov, "Tax Relief for American Families and Workers Act of 2024," accessed February 23, 2024
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  39. Congress.gov, "H.R.4346 - Chips and Science Act," accessed January 20, 2023
  40. Congress.gov, "H.R.3755 - Women's Health Protection Act of 2021," accessed April 15, 2022
  41. Congress.gov, "H.R.1996 - SAFE Banking Act of 2021," accessed April 15, 2022
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  55. Congress.gov, "H.R.748 - CARES Act," accessed April 23, 2024
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  79. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 344," June 29, 2017
  80. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 342," June 29, 2017
  81. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 256," May 4, 2017
  82. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 405," September 26, 2018
  83. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 399," September 13, 2018
  84. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 313," June 28, 2018
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  90. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 44," January 22, 2018
  91. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 33," January 18, 2018
  92. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 708," December 21, 2017
  93. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 692," December 19, 2017
  94. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 670," December 7, 2017
  95. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 637," November 16, 2017
  96. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 589," October 26, 2017
  97. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 557," October 5, 2017
  98. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 528," September 14, 2017
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  106. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 435," July 27, 2017
  107. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 413," July 25, 2017
  108. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 437," July 28, 2017
  109. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 407," July 24, 2017
  110. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 378," July 14, 2017
  111. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 136," March 8, 2017
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  116. Roll Call, "Deadline for TAA Do-Over Vote Extended to July 30 (Updated)," June 15, 2015
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  119. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 374," June 18, 2015
  120. Politico, "Trade turnaround: House backs new power for Obama," June 18, 2015
  121. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 388," June 24, 2015
  122. The Hill, "Obama signs trade bills," June 29, 2015
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  124. Congress.gov, "H.R. 1735," accessed May 27, 2015
  125. The Hill, "Redone defense policy bill sails through House," accessed November 12, 2015
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  134. Senate.gov, "On the Motion (Motion to Concur in the House Amendment to the Senate Amendment to H.R. 1314)," accessed November 1, 2015
  135. Congress.gov, "H.R.1191 - Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act of 2015," accessed May 16, 2015
  136. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 226," accessed May 16, 2015
  137. Congress.gov, "HR 3461," accessed September 11, 2015
  138. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 493," accessed September 11, 2015
  139. Congress.gov, "HR 3460," accessed September 10, 2015
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  141. Congress.gov, "H Res 411," accessed September 10, 2015
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  143. Congress.gov, "HR 597," accessed November 2, 2015
  144. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 576," accessed November 2, 2015
  145. Congress.gov, "H.R.2048," accessed May 26, 2015
  146. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 224," accessed May 26, 2015
  147. Congress.gov, "HR 36 - the Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act," accessed May 16, 2015
  148. Clerk.House.gov, "HR 36," accessed May 16, 2015
  149. Congress.gov, "HR 1731," accessed November 2, 2015
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  151. Congress.gov, "HR 1560 - Protecting Cyber Networks Act," accessed November 1, 2015
  152. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 170," accessed November 1, 2015
  153. Congress.gov, "HR 4038 - the American SAFE Act of 2015," accessed November 20, 2015
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  156. Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, Second Session of the 113th Congress," accessed March 4, 2014
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  158. Project Vote Smart, "HR 2217 - DHS Appropriations Act of 2014 - Voting Record," accessed September 16, 2013
  159. Project Vote Smart, "HR 624 - CISPA (2013) - Voting Record," accessed September 16, 2013
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  173. Project Vote Smart, "H Amdt 136 - Prohibits the Enforcement of the Immigration Executive Order - Voting Record," accessed September 16, 2013
  174. Project Vote Smart, "H Amdt 450 - Requires Congressional Approval for Any Rules Under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act - Voting Record," accessed September 16, 2013
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  186. Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
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  189. This figure represents the total percentage growth from either 2004 (if the member entered office in 2004 or earlier) or the member's first year in office (as noted in the chart below).
  190. This number was found by dividing each member's total net worth growth percentage by the number of years included in the calculation.
  191. This figure represents the total percentage growth divided by the number of years for which there are net worth figures for each member.
  192. This figure was calculated using median asset data from the Census Bureau. Please see the Congressional Net Worth data for Ballotpedia spreadsheet for more information on this calculation.
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Political offices
Preceded by
-
U.S. House Texas District 9
2005-Present
Succeeded by
-
Preceded by
-
Justice of the Peace Harris County Texas
1977-2004
Succeeded by
-


Senators
Representatives
District 1
District 2
District 3
District 4
District 5
District 6
District 7
District 8
District 9
Al Green (D)
District 10
District 11
District 12
District 13
District 14
District 15
District 16
District 17
District 18
Vacant
District 19
District 20
District 21
Chip Roy (R)
District 22
District 23
District 24
District 25
District 26
District 27
District 28
District 29
District 30
District 31
District 32
District 33
District 34
District 35
District 36
District 37
District 38
Republican Party (27)
Democratic Party (12)
Vacancies (1)