Cynthia Lummis

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Cynthia Lummis
Image of Cynthia Lummis

Republican Party

Candidate, U.S. Senate Wyoming

U.S. Senate Wyoming
Tenure

2021 - Present

Term ends

2027

Years in position

4

Predecessor
Prior offices
Wyoming House of Representatives
Wyoming State Senate
Wyoming Treasurer
U.S. House Wyoming At-large District
Successor: Liz Cheney

Compensation

Base salary

$174,000

Net worth

$14,410,011

Elections and appointments
Last elected

November 3, 2020

Next election

November 3, 2026

Education

High school

Cheyenne East High School

Bachelor's

University of Wyoming

Law

University of Wyoming College of Law

Personal
Profession
Government administrator
Contact

Official website

Official Facebook

Official Twitter

Official Instagram

Official YouTube

Campaign website

Campaign Facebook

Campaign Twitter

Campaign YouTube

Cynthia Lummis (Republican Party) is a member of the U.S. Senate from Wyoming. She assumed office on January 3, 2021. Her current term ends on January 3, 2027.

Lummis (Republican Party) is running for re-election to the U.S. Senate to represent Wyoming. She declared candidacy for the 2026 election.[source]

Biography

Cynthia Lummis earned bachelor's degrees in animal science and biology and a J.D. from the University of Wyoming. Lummis graduated from Cheyenne East High School.[1] Lummis' career experience includes working as general counsel to former Wyoming Governor Jim Geringer, the director of the Wyoming Office of State Lands and Investments, and a law clerk with the Wyoming Supreme Court.[2]

Committee assignments

U.S. Senate

2023-2024

Lummis was assigned to the following committees:[Source]

2021-2022

Lummis was assigned to the following committees:[Source]

U.S. House

2015-2016

Lummis served on the following committees:[3]

2013-2014

Lummis served on the following committees:[4][5]

2011-2012

Lummis was a member of the following House committees:[6]

  • Committee on Appropriations
    • Subcommittee on Agriculture
    • Subcommittee on the Interior and the Environment
    • Subcommittee on Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education

Key votes

See also: Key votes

Ballotpedia monitors legislation that receives a vote and highlights the ones that we consider to be key to understanding where elected officials stand on the issues. To read more about how we identify key votes, click here.

Key votes: 118th Congress, 2023-2025

The 118th United States Congress began on January 3, 2023, and ended on January 3, 2025. At the start of the session, Republicans held the majority in the U.S. House of Representatives (222-212), and Democrats held the majority in the U.S. Senate (51-49). Joe Biden (D) was the president and Kamala Harris (D) was the vice president. We identified the key votes below using Congress' top-viewed bills list and through marquee coverage of certain votes on Ballotpedia.

Key votes: 118th Congress, 2023-2025
Vote Bill and description Status
Red x.svg Nay Yes check.svg Passed (87-13)
Yes check.svg Yea Yes check.svg Passed (87-11)
Yes check.svg Yea Yes check.svg Passed (88-9)
Red x.svg Nay Yes check.svg Passed (63-36)
Yes check.svg Yea Yes check.svg Passed (68-23)
Yes check.svg Yea Red x.svg Failed (50-49)
Yes check.svg Yea Yes check.svg Passed (50-46)
Red x.svg Nay Yes check.svg Passed (76-20)
Red x.svg Nay Yes check.svg Passed (75-22)
Yes check.svg Yea Yes check.svg Passed (88-4)
Red x.svg Nay Yes check.svg Passed (51-48)
Red x.svg Nay Yes check.svg Passed (51-49)
Red x.svg Nay Yes check.svg Passed (79-18)
Red x.svg Nay Red x.svg Failed (43-50)
Red x.svg Nay Red x.svg Failed (51-44)
Red x.svg Nay Yes check.svg Passed (78-18)
Red x.svg Nay Red x.svg Failed (48-44)


Key votes: Previous sessions of Congress

Issues

The Affordable Care Act

During a hearing on December 9, 2014, members of Congress questioned Jonathan Gruber's involvement with the Affordable Care Act. Lummis shared the story of her husband's death and the "real-life consequences" of Obamacare.[115]

"On October 24, the week before election, my husband went to sleep and never woke up. He had a massive heart attack in his sleep at age 65. A perfectly, by all accounts, healthy man. Come to find out, in a conversation with his physician after he died, he chose not to have one of the tests, the last tests, his doctor told him to have. This happened to coincide with the time that we were told that we were not covered by Obamacare. I'm not telling you that my husband died because of Obamacare. He died because he had a massive heart attack in his sleep. ...I want to suggest that regardless of what happened to me personally, that there have been so many glitches in the passage and implementation of Obamacare that have real-life consequences on peoples' lives. The so-called glibness that has been referenced today has direct consequences for real American people. So get over your damn glibness," Lummis said.[115]

Her full statement can be seen below:

"Rep. Cynthia Lummis' Personal ObamaCare Horror Story."

Elections

2026

See also: United States Senate election in Wyoming, 2026

Note: At this time, Ballotpedia is combining all declared candidates for this election into one list under a general election heading. As primary election dates are published, this information will be updated to separate general election candidates from primary candidates as appropriate.

General election

The general election will occur on November 3, 2026.

General election for U.S. Senate Wyoming

Incumbent Cynthia Lummis is running in the general election for U.S. Senate Wyoming on November 3, 2026.

Candidate
Image of Cynthia Lummis
Cynthia Lummis (R)

Incumbents are bolded and underlined.

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Endorsements

Ballotpedia is gathering information about candidate endorsements. To send us an endorsement, click here.

2020

See also: United States Senate election in Wyoming, 2020

United States Senate election in Wyoming, 2020 (August 18 Republican primary)

United States Senate election in Wyoming, 2020 (August 18 Democratic primary)

General election

General election for U.S. Senate Wyoming

Cynthia Lummis defeated Merav Ben-David in the general election for U.S. Senate Wyoming on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
✔
Image of Cynthia Lummis
Cynthia Lummis (R)
 
72.8
 
198,100
Image of Merav Ben-David
Merav Ben-David (D) Candidate Connection
 
26.8
 
72,766
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.4
 
1,071

There were no incumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 271,937
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. Senate Wyoming

The following candidates ran in the Democratic primary for U.S. Senate Wyoming on August 18, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
✔
Image of Merav Ben-David
Merav Ben-David Candidate Connection
 
40.3
 
9,584
Image of Yana Ludwig
Yana Ludwig Candidate Connection
 
20.7
 
4,931
Image of Nathan Wendt
Nathan Wendt Candidate Connection
 
17.7
 
4,212
Image of Ken Casner
Ken Casner
 
9.0
 
2,139
Image of Rex Wilde
Rex Wilde
 
7.9
 
1,888
Image of James Kirk DeBrine
James Kirk DeBrine Candidate Connection
 
3.6
 
865
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.7
 
173

There were no incumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 23,792
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. Senate Wyoming

The following candidates ran in the Republican primary for U.S. Senate Wyoming on August 18, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
✔
Image of Cynthia Lummis
Cynthia Lummis
 
59.7
 
63,511
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Submit photo
Robert Short
 
12.7
 
13,473
Image of Bryan Miller
Bryan Miller
 
10.3
 
10,946
Image of Donna Rice
Donna Rice
 
5.5
 
5,881
Image of R. Mark Armstrong
R. Mark Armstrong Candidate Connection
 
3.7
 
3,904
Image of Joshua Wheeler
Joshua Wheeler
 
3.5
 
3,763
Image of John Holtz
John Holtz Candidate Connection
 
1.7
 
1,820
Image of Devon Cade
Devon Cade
 
1.0
 
1,027
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Submit photo
Michael Kemler
 
0.9
 
985
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Submit photo
Star Roselli
 
0.6
 
627
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.5
 
501

There were no incumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 106,438
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

2016

See also: Wyoming's At-Large Congressional District election, 2016

Lummis did not seek re-election in 2016.[116]

2014

See also: Wyoming's At-Large Congressional District elections, 2014

Lummis won re-election to the U.S. House to represent Wyoming's at-Large District on November 4, 2014. Lummis defeated former U.S. Marine Jason Senteney in the Republican primary on August 19, 2014.[117]

U.S. House, Wyoming's At-Large District General Election, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngCynthia Lummis Incumbent 68.5% 113,038
     Democratic Richard Grayson 22.9% 37,803
     Libertarian Richard Brubaker 4.3% 7,112
     Constitution Daniel Clyde Cummings 4.1% 6,749
     N/A Write-in 0.2% 398
Total Votes 165,100
Source: Wyoming Secretary of State


U.S. House, Wyoming At-Large District Republican Primary, 2014
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngCynthia Lummis Incumbent 75.9% 70,918
Jason Senteney 23.8% 22,251
Write-in 0.3% 274
Total Votes 93,443
Source: Wyoming Secretary of State

Race background

Republican debate

"2014 Primary Debates - U.S. House."

2012

See also: Wyoming's At-Large Congressional District elections, 2012

Lummis won re-election in 2012. She ran unopposed in the Republican primary and defeated Democrat Chris Henrichsen and Libertarian Richard Brubaker in the November general election.[118]

U.S. House, Wyoming At-Large District General Election, 2012
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngCynthia Lummis Incumbent 69% 166,452
     Democratic Chris Henrichsen 23.9% 57,573
     Libertarian Richard Brubaker 3.5% 8,442
     Constitution Daniel Clyde Cummings 2.1% 4,963
     Country Don Willis 1.6% 3,775
Total Votes 241,205
Source: Wyoming Secretary of State "Official Election Results, 2012 General Election"

Full history


Campaign themes

2026

Ballotpedia survey responses

See also: Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection

Candidate Connection

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Twitter


2020

Cynthia Lummis did not complete Ballotpedia's 2020 Candidate Connection survey.

Notable endorsements

See also: Ballotpedia: Our approach to covering endorsements

This section displays endorsements this individual made in elections within Ballotpedia's coverage scope.

Notable candidate endorsements by Cynthia Lummis
EndorseeElectionStageOutcome
Donald Trump  source  (Conservative Party, R) President of the United States (2024) PrimaryWon General
Kari Lake  source  (R) U.S. Senate Arizona (2024) PrimaryLost General
Jim Banks  source  (R) U.S. Senate Indiana (2024) PrimaryWon General
Bernie Moreno  source  (R) U.S. Senate Ohio (2024) PrimaryWon General
Adam Laxalt  source  (R) U.S. Senate Nevada (2022) PrimaryLost General
Ted Budd  source  (R) U.S. Senate North Carolina (2022) PrimaryWon General
Josh Mandel  source  (R) U.S. Senate Ohio (2022) PrimaryLost Primary
Rand Paul  source  (R) President of the United States (2016) PrimaryLost Convention

Noteworthy events

Electoral vote certification on January 6-7, 2021

See also: Counting of electoral votes (January 6-7, 2021)

Congress convened a joint session on January 6-7, 2021, to count electoral votes by state and confirm the results of the 2020 presidential election. Lummis voted against certifying the electoral votes from Pennsylvania. The Senate rejected the objection by a vote of 7-92.

Campaign finance summary

Note: The finance data shown here comes from the disclosures required of candidates and parties. Depending on the election or state, this may represent only a portion of all the funds spent on their behalf. Satellite spending groups may or may not have expended funds related to the candidate or politician on whose page you are reading this disclaimer. Campaign finance data from elections may be incomplete. For elections to federal offices, complete data can be found at the FEC website. Click here for more on federal campaign finance law and here for more on state campaign finance law.

Cynthia Lummis campaign contribution history
YearOfficeStatusContributionsExpenditures
2026* U.S. Senate WyomingCandidacy Declared general$1,224,913 $662,023
2020U.S. Senate WyomingWon general$3,003,788 $3,037,813
2014U.S. House (Wyoming, At-Large District)Won $432,666 N/A**
2012U.S. House Wyoming At-Large DistrictWon $715,313 N/A**
2010U.S. House Wyoming At-Large DistrictWon $780,426 N/A**
2008U.S. House Wyoming At-Large DistrictWon $1,530,454 N/A**
** Data on expenditures is not available for this election cycle
Note: Totals above reflect only available data.

Personal Gain Index

Congressional Personal Gain Index graphic.png
See also: Personal Gain Index (U.S. Congress)

The Personal Gain Index (U.S. Congress) is a two-part measurement that illustrates the extent to which members of the U.S. Congress have prospered during their tenure as public servants.
It consists of two different metrics:

PGI: Change in net worth

See also: Changes in Net Worth of U.S. Senators and Representatives (Personal Gain Index) and Net worth of United States Senators and Representatives
Net Worth Metric graphic.png

Based on congressional financial disclosure forms and calculations made available by OpenSecrets.org, Lummis' net worth as of 2012 was estimated between $5,332,023 to $23,487,999. That averages to $14,410,011, which is higher than the average net worth of Republican House members in 2012 of $7,614,097.96. Lummis ranked as the 39th most wealthy representative in 2012.[121] Between 2007 and 2012, Lummis' calculated net worth[122] decreased by an average of 15 percent per year. Between 2004 and 2012, the average annual percentage increase for a member of Congress was 15.4 percent.[123]

Cynthia Lummis Yearly Net Worth
YearAverage Net Worth
2007$53,624,003
2012$14,410,011
Growth from 2007 to 2012:−73%
Average annual growth:−15%[124]
Comparatively, the American citizen experienced a median yearly decline in net worth of -0.94%.[125]

The data used to calculate changes in net worth may include changes resulting from assets gained through marriage, inheritance, changes in family estates and/or trusts, changes in family business ownership, and many other variables unrelated to a member's behavior in Congress.

PGI: Donation Concentration Metric

See also: The Donation Concentration Metric (U.S. Congress Personal Gain Index)

Filings required by the Federal Election Commission report on the industries that give to each candidate. Using campaign filings and information calculated by OpenSecrets.org, Ballotpedia calculated the percentage of donations by industry received by each incumbent over the course of his or her career (or 1989 and later, if elected prior to 1988). Lummis received the most donations from individuals and PACs employed by the Oil & Gas industry. Comparatively, the top industry employer in Wyoming's At-large Congressional District was Educational services, and health care and social assistance, according to a 2012 U.S. Census survey.[126]

From 2007-2014, 33.5 percent of Lummis' career contributions came from the top five industries as listed below.[127]

Donation Concentration Metric graphic.png
Cynthia Lummis Campaign Contributions
Total Raised $3,330,534
Total Spent $2,874,632
Top industry in the districtEducational services, and health care and social assistance
Top five industries that contributed to campaign committee
Oil & Gas$413,900
Retired$231,710
Livestock$170,711
Mining$166,949
Leadership PACs$132,572
% total in top industry12.43%
% total in top two industries19.38%
% total in top five industries33.5%

Analysis

Like-minded colleagues

The website OpenCongress tracks the voting records of each member to determine with whom he or she votes most and least often. The results include a member from each party.[128]

Lummis most often voted with:

Lummis least often voted with:


Ideology and leadership

See also: GovTrack's Political Spectrum & Legislative Leadership ranking

Based on an analysis of bill sponsorship by GovTrack, Lummis was a "far-right Republican," as of July 21, 2014.[129] This was the same rating Lummis received in June 2013.[130]

Lifetime voting record

See also: Lifetime voting records of United States Senators and Representatives

According to the website GovTrack, Lummis missed 129 of 4,997 roll call votes from January 2009 to September 2015. This amounted to 2.6 percent, which was higher than the median of 2.2 percent among representatives as of September 2015.[131]

Congressional staff salaries

See also: Staff salaries of United States Senators and Representatives

The website Legistorm compiles staff salary information for members of Congress. Lummis paid her congressional staff a total of $1,015,627 in 2011. Overall, Wyoming ranked 6th in average salary for representative staff. The average U.S. House of Representatives congressional staff was paid $954,912.20 in fiscal year 2011.[132]

National Journal vote ratings

See also: National Journal vote ratings

Each year National Journal publishes an analysis of how liberally or conservatively each member of Congress voted in the previous year. Click the link above for the full ratings of all members of Congress.

2013

Lummis ranked 149th in the conservative rankings in 2013.[133]

2012

Lummis was one of three members who ranked 120th in the conservative rankings in 2012.[134]

2011

Lummis was one of two members of congress who ranked 126th in the conservative rankings in 2011.[135]

Voting with party

The website OpenCongress tracks how often members of Congress vote with the majority of the chamber caucus.

2014

Lummis voted with the Republican Party 90.5 percent of the time, which ranked 204th among the 233 House Republican members as of July 2014.Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; invalid names, e.g. too many

2013

Lummis voted with the Republican Party 94 percent of the time, which ranked 179th among the 234 House Republican members as of June 2013.Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; invalid names, e.g. too many

Personal

Note: Please contact us if the personal information below requires an update.
One week before the 2014 election, Lummis' husband, Al Wiederspahn, died of a heart attack. She and their daughter, Annaliese, released the following statement: “Last night, my husband, Al, passed away peacefully in his sleep in our home in Cheyenne. Annaliese and I know that God has taken Al home to heaven, but right now our hearts are broken.”[115]

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External links

Candidate

U.S. Senate Wyoming
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    Officeholder

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    Footnotes

    1. ↑ Facebook, "Senator Cynthia Lummis," accessed April 22, 2021
    2. ↑ Cynthia Lummis - Conservative for U.S. Senate, "Meet Cynthia," accessed April 22, 2021
    3. ↑ U.S. House of Representatives, Office of the Clerk, "Committee Information," accessed February 20, 2015
    4. ↑ CQ.com, "House Committee Rosters for the 113th Congress," accessed March 3, 2013
    5. ↑ U.S. House of Representatives, "Committee assignments," accessed March 31, 2014
    6. ↑ Official House website, "Committees," accessed November 22, 2011
    7. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.2670 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024," accessed February 27, 2024
    8. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.6363 - Further Continuing Appropriations and Other Extensions Act, 2024," accessed February 27, 2024
    9. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.5860 - Continuing Appropriations Act, 2024 and Other Extensions Act," accessed February 27, 2024
    10. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.3746 - Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023," accessed February 27, 2024
    11. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.J.Res.7 - Relating to a national emergency declared by the President on March 13, 2020." accessed February 23, 2024
    12. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.J.Res.44 - Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives relating to "Factoring Criteria for Firearms with Attached 'Stabilizing Braces'"" accessed February 28, 2024
    13. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.J.Res.30 - Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Labor relating to 'Prudence and Loyalty in Selecting Plan Investments and Exercising Shareholder Rights'." accessed February 23, 2024
    14. ↑ Congress.gov, "Social Security Fairness Act of 2023." accessed February 13, 2025
    15. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.4366 - Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024," accessed February 13, 2025
    16. ↑ Congress.gov, "FAA Reauthorization Act of 2024," accessed February 13, 2025
    17. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.863- Impeaching Alejandro Nicholas Mayorkas, Secretary of Homeland Security, for high crimes and misdemeanors." accessed February 13, 2025
    18. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.863- Impeaching Alejandro Nicholas Mayorkas, Secretary of Homeland Security, for high crimes and misdemeanors." accessed February 13, 2025
    19. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.815 - Making emergency supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes." accessed February 13, 2025
    20. ↑ Congress.gov, "S.4361 - Border Act of 2024" accessed February 13, 2025
    21. ↑ Congress.gov, "S.4445 - Right to IVF Act," accessed February 13, 2025
    22. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.9747 - Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025" accessed February 13, 2025
    23. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.7024 - Tax Relief for American Families and Workers Act of 2024," accessed February 13, 2025
    24. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.3684 - Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act," accessed April 15, 2022
    25. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.1319 - American Rescue Plan Act of 2021," accessed April 15, 2022
    26. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.5376 - Inflation Reduction Act of 2022," accessed January 20, 2023
    27. ↑ Congress.gov, "S.1605 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022," accessed April 15, 2022
    28. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.7776 - James M. Inhofe National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023," accessed January 20, 2023
    29. ↑ Congress.gov, "S.3373 - Sergeant First Class Heath Robinson Honoring our Promise to Address Comprehensive Toxics Act of 2022," accessed January 20, 2023
    30. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.4346 - Chips and Science Act," accessed January 20, 2023
    31. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.3755 - Women's Health Protection Act of 2021," accessed April 15, 2022
    32. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.2471 - Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2022," accessed January 20, 2023
    33. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.8404 - Respect for Marriage Act," accessed January 20, 2023
    34. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.6833 - Continuing Appropriations and Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2023," accessed January 20, 2023
    35. ↑ Congress.gov, "S.937 - COVID-19 Hate Crimes Act," accessed April 15, 2022
    36. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.3076 - Postal Service Reform Act of 2022," accessed January 23, 2023
    37. ↑ Congress.gov, "S.2938 - Bipartisan Safer Communities Act," accessed January 20, 2023
    38. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.5305 - Extending Government Funding and Delivering Emergency Assistance Act," accessed January 23, 2023
    39. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.Res.24 - Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors.," accessed April 15, 2022
    40. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.350 - Domestic Terrorism Prevention Act of 2022," accessed January 23, 2023
    41. ↑ Congress.gov, "S.Con.Res.14 - A concurrent resolution setting forth the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2022 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2023 through 2031.," accessed April 15, 2022
    42. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.5746 - Freedom to Vote: John R. Lewis Act," accessed January 20, 2023
    43. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.2617 - Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023," accessed January 20, 2023
    44. ↑ Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, First Session of the 113th Congress," accessed April 29, 2015
    45. ↑ Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, Second Session of the 114th Congress," accessed January 5, 2017
    46. ↑ Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, First Session of the One Hundred Fourteenth Congress," April 13, 2015
    47. ↑ Bloomberg Politics, "Three House Republicans Said to Be Punished Over Trade Vote," June 16, 2015
    48. ↑ New York Magazine, "The Trade Vote Reignited the War Within the House GOP," June 26, 2015
    49. ↑ Office of the Clerk of the U.S. House of Representatives, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 359," accessed July 17, 2015
    50. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 361," June 12, 2015
    51. ↑ Roll Call, "Deadline for TAA Do-Over Vote Extended to July 30 (Updated)," June 15, 2015
    52. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 362," June 12, 2015
    53. ↑ Roll Call, "Deadline for TAA Do-Over Vote Extended to July 30 (Updated)," June 15, 2015
    54. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 374," June 18, 2015
    55. ↑ Politico, "Trade turnaround: House backs new power for Obama," June 18, 2015
    56. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 388," June 24, 2015
    57. ↑ The Hill, "Obama signs trade bills," June 29, 2015
    58. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 239," accessed May 27, 2015
    59. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R. 1735," accessed May 27, 2015
    60. ↑ The Hill, "Redone defense policy bill sails through House," accessed November 12, 2015
    61. ↑ Congress.gov, "S. 1356," accessed November 12, 2015
    62. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 618," accessed November 12, 2015
    63. ↑ Senate.gov, "On the Motion (Motion to Concur in the House Amendment to S. 1356)," accessed November 12, 2015
    64. ↑ Congress.gov, "S.Con.Res.11," accessed May 5, 2015
    65. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 183," accessed May 5, 2015
    66. ↑ The Hill, "Republicans pass a budget, flexing power of majority," accessed May 5, 2015
    67. ↑ Congress.gov, "HR 1314 - Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015," accessed November 1, 2015
    68. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 579," accessed November 1, 2015
    69. ↑ Senate.gov, "On the Motion (Motion to Concur in the House Amendment to the Senate Amendment to H.R. 1314)," accessed November 1, 2015
    70. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.1191 - Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act of 2015," accessed May 16, 2015
    71. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 226," accessed May 16, 2015
    72. ↑ Congress.gov, "HR 3461," accessed September 11, 2015
    73. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 493," accessed September 11, 2015
    74. ↑ Congress.gov, "HR 3460," accessed September 10, 2015
    75. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 494," accessed September 11, 2015
    76. ↑ Congress.gov, "H Res 411," accessed September 10, 2015
    77. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 492," accessed September 10, 2015
    78. ↑ Congress.gov, "HR 597," accessed November 2, 2015
    79. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 576," accessed November 2, 2015
    80. ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.2048," accessed May 26, 2015
    81. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 224," accessed May 26, 2015
    82. ↑ Congress.gov, "HR 36 - the Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act," accessed May 16, 2015
    83. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "HR 36," accessed May 16, 2015
    84. ↑ Congress.gov, "HR 1731," accessed November 2, 2015
    85. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 173," accessed November 2, 2015
    86. ↑ Congress.gov, "HR 1560 - Protecting Cyber Networks Act," accessed November 1, 2015
    87. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 170," accessed November 1, 2015
    88. ↑ Congress.gov, "HR 4038 - the American SAFE Act of 2015," accessed November 20, 2015
    89. ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 643," accessed November 20, 2015
    90. ↑ Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, First Session of the 112th Congress," accessed September 5, 2013
    91. ↑ Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, Second Session of the 113th Congress," accessed March 4, 2014
    92. ↑ Project Vote Smart, "HR 1960 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 - Voting Record," accessed September 16, 2013
    93. ↑ Project Vote Smart, "HR 2217 - DHS Appropriations Act of 2014 - Voting Record," accessed September 16, 2013
    94. ↑ Project Vote Smart, "H Amdt 69 - Requires Threat Assessment of Pipeline Vulnerabilities to a Terrorist Attack - Voting Record," accessed September 16, 2013
    95. ↑ Project Vote Smart, "HR 624 - CISPA (2013) - Voting Record," accessed September 16, 2013
    96. ↑ Clerk of U.S. House, "Roll Call Vote 31: H.R. 2642," accessed February 12, 2014
    97. ↑ Politico, "House clears farm bill," accessed February 12, 2014
    98. ↑ 98.0 98.1 New York Times, "Senate passes long-stalled farm bill, with clear winners and losers," accessed February 12, 2014
    99. ↑ 99.0 99.1 CNN.com, "House passes compromise $1.1 trillion budget for 2014," accessed January 20, 2014
    100. ↑ 100.0 100.1 100.2 U.S. House, "Roll Call Vote 21," accessed January 20, 2014
    101. ↑ Roll Call, "House Passes $1.1 Trillion Omnibus," accessed January 20, 2014
    102. ↑ Clerk of the U.S. House, "Final vote results for Roll Call 504," accessed October 31, 2013
    103. ↑ Buzzfeed, "Government Shutdown: How We Got Here," accessed October 1, 2013
    104. ↑ Clerk of the U.S. House, "Final vote results for Roll Call 504," accessed October 31, 2013
    105. ↑ The Washington Post, "Reid, McConnell propose bipartisan Senate bill to end shutdown, extend borrowing," accessed October 16, 2013
    106. ↑ U.S. House, "Final vote results for Roll Call 550," accessed October 31, 2013
    107. ↑ The Library of Congress, "H.AMDT.136," accessed September 16, 2013
    108. ↑ Project Vote Smart, "H Amdt 136 - Prohibits the Enforcement of the Immigration Executive Order - Voting Record," accessed September 16, 2013
    109. ↑ Project Vote Smart, "H Amdt 450 - Requires Congressional Approval for Any Rules Under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act - Voting Record," accessed September 16, 2013
    110. ↑ Project Vote Smart, "HR 1797 - Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act - Voting Record," accessed September 16, 2013
    111. ↑ U.S. House, "House Resolution 676," accessed July 30, 2014
    112. ↑ Associated Press, "Suing Obama: GOP-led House gives the go-ahead," July 31, 2014
    113. ↑ Washington Post, "House clears way for lawsuit against Obama," accessed July 30, 2014
    114. ↑ U.S. House, "Roll Call Vote on the Fiscal Cliff," accessed January 4, 2013
    115. ↑ 115.0 115.1 115.2 Washington Post, "This was the most moving moment of the Gruber hearing," accessed December 10, 2014
    116. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named retire
    117. ↑ Associated Press, "Wyoming - Summary Vote Results," accessed August 19, 2014
    118. ↑ Wyoming Elections Division, "2012 Primary Candidate Roster," accessed June 10, 2012
    119. ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2010," accessed March 28, 2013
    120. ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 4, 2008," accessed March 28, 2013
    121. ↑ OpenSecrets, "Lummis, 2012," accessed January 14, 2014
    122. ↑ This figure represents the total percentage growth from either 2004 (if the member entered office in 2004 or earlier) or the member's first year in office (as noted in the chart below).
    123. ↑ This number was found by dividing each member's total net worth growth percentage by the number of years included in the calculation.
    124. ↑ This figure represents the total percentage growth divided by the number of years for which there are net worth figures for each member.
    125. ↑ This figure was calculated using median asset data from the Census Bureau. Please see the Congressional Net Worth data for Ballotpedia spreadsheet for more information on this calculation.
    126. ↑ Census.gov, "My Congressional District," accessed September 29, 2014
    127. ↑ OpenSecrets.org, "Rep. Cynthia Lummis," accessed September 29, 2014
    128. ↑ OpenCongress, "Cynthia Lummis," accessed October 2, 2015
    129. ↑ GovTrack, "Lummis," accessed July 21, 2014
    130. ↑ GovTrack, "Lummis," accessed June 27, 2013
    131. ↑ GovTrack, "Rep. Cynthia Lummis [R," accessed September 22, 2015]
    132. ↑ LegiStorm, "Cynthis Lummis," accessed September 7, 2012
    133. ↑ National Journal, "2013 Congressional Vote Ratings," July 21, 2014
    134. ↑ National Journal, "2012 Congressional Vote Ratings," February 28, 2013
    135. ↑ National Journal, "Searchable Vote Ratings Tables: House," accessed February 23, 2012

    Political offices
    Preceded by
    Mike Enzi (R)     		U.S. Senate Wyoming
    2021-Present    		 Succeeded by
    -
    Preceded by
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    2009-2017    		 Succeeded by
    Liz Cheney (R)
    Preceded by
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    1999-2007    		 Succeeded by
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    Preceded by
    -     		Wyoming State Senate
    1993-1995    		 Succeeded by
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    Preceded by
    -     		Wyoming House of Representatives
    1985-1993    		 Succeeded by
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    Wyoming's current delegation to the United States Congress
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    John Barrasso (R)
    Cynthia Lummis (R)
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