Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The concept of emerald or emerald-like appearance in the Hebrew Bible is often associated with the Hebrew word בָּרֶקֶת (bareqet), which is translated as "emerald" in passages such as Exodus 28:17 and Ezekiel 28:13. These references to precious stones in the context of the high priest's breastplate and the description of the king of Tyre's adornment further underscore the value and beauty associated with emeralds in biblical literature.

Usage: The term σμαράγδινος is used in the New Testament to describe something that is emerald in color or appearance, often conveying a sense of beauty and preciousness.

Context: The Greek word σμαράγδινος appears in the New Testament in the context of describing the appearance of a throne in the heavenly vision recorded in the Book of Revelation. In Revelation 4:3, the Apostle John describes the One seated on the throne as having an appearance like jasper and carnelian, and a rainbow encircling the throne that had the appearance of an emerald (σμαράγδινος). This imagery is rich with symbolism, as the emerald is a precious stone known for its deep green color, often associated with beauty, value, and eternal life. The use of σμαράγδινος in this passage emphasizes the majesty and splendor of the divine throne room, highlighting the glory and holiness of God. The emerald-like rainbow encircling the throne may also symbolize God's covenant faithfulness and mercy, as rainbows are biblically associated with God's promises.