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Rubbing alcohol is either an isopropyl alcohol or an ethanol-based liquid, with isopropyl alcohol products being the most widely available. The comparable British Pharmacopoeia (BP) is surgical spirit. Rubbing alcohol is denatured and undrinkable even if it is ethanol-based, due to the bitterants added. They are liquids used primarily as a topical antiseptic.They also have multiple industrial and household applications. The term "rubbing alcohol" in North American English is a general term for either isopropyl alcohol (isopropanol) or ethyl alcohol (ethanol) products.

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  • Francovka (lat. spiritus vini gallici) je ethanolový roztok různých látek, zejména mentolu, kafru a různých bylinných a vonných přísad. Používá se hlavně zevně pro potírání a masáže těla, do a , ale i vnitřně inhalací nebo v kapkách. Zlepšuje a může tak pomoci zejména při (po zátěži). Používání má ale i své negativní účinky. Alkohol obsažený ve francovce vysušuje kůži. Zejména u starších lidí, kteří mají často suchou kůži, se dlouhodobé používání nedoporučuje; při profesionální péči o seniory se nepoužívá. Francovka se vyrábí v zelené a bezbarvé variantě. Hlavní výrobci bývali ve Francii (odtud název „francovka“), Španělsku a Portugalsku. V Česku se francovka vyrábí pod značkou Alpa. Klasická čirá Alpa má dle etikety následující složení:60% denaturovaný ethanol (denaturační činidlo neuvedeno), mentol, ethylacetát, ethylformiát, parfém, voda (cs)
  • Unter den Begriff Franzbranntwein (Spiritus Vini gallici) fallen unterschiedliche Lösungen von ätherischen Ölen, Monoterpenen und/oder aromatischen Tinkturen in verdünntem Alkohol (Ethanol). Am Markt befindliche Produkte sind entweder farblos oder grün gefärbt und enthalten vorzugsweise Wacholderbeeröl, Fichtennadelöl, Latschenkieferöl, Menthol, Campher und Thymol, die zum Teil auch als Vergällungsmittel eingesetzt werden. (de)
  • Rubbing alcohol is either an isopropyl alcohol or an ethanol-based liquid, with isopropyl alcohol products being the most widely available. The comparable British Pharmacopoeia (BP) is surgical spirit. Rubbing alcohol is denatured and undrinkable even if it is ethanol-based, due to the bitterants added. They are liquids used primarily as a topical antiseptic.They also have multiple industrial and household applications. The term "rubbing alcohol" in North American English is a general term for either isopropyl alcohol (isopropanol) or ethyl alcohol (ethanol) products. The United States Pharmacopeia (USP) defines "isopropyl rubbing alcohol USP" as containing approximately 70 percent alcohol by volume of pure isopropyl alcohol and defines "rubbing alcohol USP" as containing approximately 70 percent by volume of denatured alcohol. In Ireland and the UK, the comparable preparation is surgical spirit B.P., which the British Pharmacopoeia defines as 95% methylated spirit, 2.5% castor oil, 2% diethyl phthalate, and 0.5% methyl salicylate.Under its alternative name of "wintergreen oil", methyl salicylate is a common additive to North American rubbing alcohol products. Individual manufacturers are permitted to use their own formulation standards in which the ethanol content for retail bottles of rubbing alcohol is labeled as and ranges from 70 to 99% v/v. All rubbing alcohols are unsafe for human consumption: isopropyl rubbing alcohols do not contain the ethyl alcohol of alcoholic beverages; ethyl rubbing alcohols are based on denatured alcohol, which is a combination of ethyl alcohol and one or more bitter poisons that make the substance toxic. (en)
  • 消毒用アルコール(しょうどくようアルコール、英語: alcohol for disinfection)とは、医療分野で消毒に用いられる製剤のアルコール外用薬で、一般用医薬品の区分では、第3類医薬品である。 日本薬局方では、消毒用エタノール(しょうどくようエタノール、英: ethanol for disinfection)が規定されている。それ以外の製品としては消毒用イソプロピルアルコール(しょうどくようイソプロピルアルコール、英: Isopropyl alcohol for disinfection)製品が市販されている。 アメリカ英語で Rubbing alcohol USP、イギリス英語で Surgical spirit B.P. と呼ばれる。 (ja)
  • O álcool 70 (álcool etílico hidratado 70º INPM) é um desinfetante de média eficiência que contém álcool etílico e água (deionizada), ou seja, uma solução aquosa de álcool. A quantidade de álcool pode ser avaliada segundo a fração em volume ou a fração em massa. O Grau GL (°GL) é a fração em volume ou percentual em volume (%v) e o Grau INPM é a fração ou percentual em massa ou em peso (%p). Ressalta-se que GL é a sigla de Gay Lussac e INPM é a sigla de Instituto Nacional de Pesos e Medidas. Portanto, o álcool 70 é o nome comercial do álcool 70 °INPM (70% p/p) ou 77 °GL (77% v/v). (pt)
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  • Unter den Begriff Franzbranntwein (Spiritus Vini gallici) fallen unterschiedliche Lösungen von ätherischen Ölen, Monoterpenen und/oder aromatischen Tinkturen in verdünntem Alkohol (Ethanol). Am Markt befindliche Produkte sind entweder farblos oder grün gefärbt und enthalten vorzugsweise Wacholderbeeröl, Fichtennadelöl, Latschenkieferöl, Menthol, Campher und Thymol, die zum Teil auch als Vergällungsmittel eingesetzt werden. (de)
  • 消毒用アルコール(しょうどくようアルコール、英語: alcohol for disinfection)とは、医療分野で消毒に用いられる製剤のアルコール外用薬で、一般用医薬品の区分では、第3類医薬品である。 日本薬局方では、消毒用エタノール(しょうどくようエタノール、英: ethanol for disinfection)が規定されている。それ以外の製品としては消毒用イソプロピルアルコール(しょうどくようイソプロピルアルコール、英: Isopropyl alcohol for disinfection)製品が市販されている。 アメリカ英語で Rubbing alcohol USP、イギリス英語で Surgical spirit B.P. と呼ばれる。 (ja)
  • O álcool 70 (álcool etílico hidratado 70º INPM) é um desinfetante de média eficiência que contém álcool etílico e água (deionizada), ou seja, uma solução aquosa de álcool. A quantidade de álcool pode ser avaliada segundo a fração em volume ou a fração em massa. O Grau GL (°GL) é a fração em volume ou percentual em volume (%v) e o Grau INPM é a fração ou percentual em massa ou em peso (%p). Ressalta-se que GL é a sigla de Gay Lussac e INPM é a sigla de Instituto Nacional de Pesos e Medidas. Portanto, o álcool 70 é o nome comercial do álcool 70 °INPM (70% p/p) ou 77 °GL (77% v/v). (pt)
  • Francovka (lat. spiritus vini gallici) je ethanolový roztok různých látek, zejména mentolu, kafru a různých bylinných a vonných přísad. Používá se hlavně zevně pro potírání a masáže těla, do a , ale i vnitřně inhalací nebo v kapkách. Zlepšuje a může tak pomoci zejména při (po zátěži). Používání má ale i své negativní účinky. Alkohol obsažený ve francovce vysušuje kůži. Zejména u starších lidí, kteří mají často suchou kůži, se dlouhodobé používání nedoporučuje; při profesionální péči o seniory se nepoužívá. (cs)
  • Rubbing alcohol is either an isopropyl alcohol or an ethanol-based liquid, with isopropyl alcohol products being the most widely available. The comparable British Pharmacopoeia (BP) is surgical spirit. Rubbing alcohol is denatured and undrinkable even if it is ethanol-based, due to the bitterants added. They are liquids used primarily as a topical antiseptic.They also have multiple industrial and household applications. The term "rubbing alcohol" in North American English is a general term for either isopropyl alcohol (isopropanol) or ethyl alcohol (ethanol) products. (en)
rdfs:label
  • Francovka (cs)
  • Franzbranntwein (de)
  • 消毒用アルコール (ja)
  • Rubbing alcohol (en)
  • Álcool 70 (pt)
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