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Benjamin Ferrey

"Ferrey" redirects here. For the Ethiopian river, see Ferrey River.

Benjamin Ferrey FSA FRIBA (1 April 1810–22 August 1880) was an English architect who worked mostly in the Gothic Revival.

Benjamin Ferrey
Born(1810-04-01)1 April 1810
Christchurch, Hampshire
Died22 August 1880(1880-08-22) (aged 70)
5 Inverness Terrace, London
NationalityBritish
OccupationArchitect

Family

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Benjamin Ferrey was the youngest son of Benjamin Ferrey Snr (1779–1847), a draper who became Mayor of Christchurch, then in Hampshire, and his wife Ann Pillgrem (1773–1824).[1] He was educated at Wimborne Grammar School.

Ferrey married twice. On 26 April 1836 at Islington, he married Ann Mary (Annie) Lucas (1812–1871). They had five children: Alicia (1838–1924), Ellen (1840–41), Eleanor Mary (1842–45), Benjamin Edmund (1845–1900) and Annie (1847–1926). Benjamin Edmund or Edmund Benjamin[2] also became an architect, studying under his father and then assisting in his work.

After the death of his first wife in 1871, he married a second time, in 1872 at Weymouth, Dorset to Emily Hopkinson (1829–1922).

Ferrey died on 22 August 1880 at his London home.

Ancestors

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Career

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After grammar school, Ferrey went to London to study under Augustus Charles Pugin and alongside Pugin's son Augustus Welby Northmore Pugin.

In his early twenties Ferrey toured continental Europe, then studied further in the office of William Wilkins. He started his own architectural practice in 1834, in Great Russell Street, Bloomsbury, London. Some of the earliest work of his practice was in the design of the new seaside resort of Bournemouth, particularly his work on Bournemouth Gardens with Decimus Burton. The business grew rapidly and was very successful, with Ferrey designing and restoring or rebuilding many Church of England parish churches. Ferrey also designed private houses and public buildings, including a number of Tudor Revival ones in the earlier part of his career.[4]

Charles Eastlake in his History of the Gothic Revival described Ferrey as "one of the earliest, ablest, and most zealous pioneers of the modern Gothic school" and said his work "possessed the rare charm of simplicity, without lacking interest".[5]

Ferrey was twice Vice-President of the Royal Institute of British Architects and in 1870 was awarded a Royal Gold Medal. He was Diocesan Architect to the Diocese of Bath and Wells from 1841 until his death, carrying out much of the restoration work on Wells Cathedral and the Bishop's Palace. He was also appointed Honorary Secretary to the Architects' Committee for the Houses of Parliament.

Work

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Buildings

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Parish church of St Nicholas, Corfe, Somerset
 
Part of the Market Cross in Glastonbury
 
All Saints' parish church, Blackheath, built 1857–67
 
Parish church of St Mary Magdalene, Taunton, Somerset
 
Huntsham Court, Devon, built 1868–70

Buildings by Edmund Benjamin Ferrey (the son)

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Publications

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  • Ferrey, Benjamin; Brayley, E. W. (1834). The Antiquities of the Priory of Christchurch: Consisting of Plans, Elevations, Sections, Details, and Perspective Views.[1]
  • Ferrey, Benjamin (1861). Recollections of A. N. Welby Pugin and his father Augustus Pugin; with notices of their works. London: Edward Stanford.
  • Ferrey, Benjamin (1864). "Some remarks upon the works of the early mediaeval architects, Gundulph, Flambard, William of Sens, and others". Papers Read at the Royal Institute of British Architects 1863-64: 127–143.
  • Ferrey, Benjamin (1878). "Wrexham". Journal of the British Archaeological Association. 34 (2): 168–170. doi:10.1080/00681288.1878.11887913.

References

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  1. ^ a b c d Pevsner & Lloyd, 1967, page 169
  2. ^ "Edmund Benjamin Ferrey". Dictionary of Scottish Architects. Retrieved 28 March 2020.
  3. ^ "Ancestors of Benjamin Ferrey (1810–80)". Retrieved 5 January 2021.
  4. ^ Newman & Pevsner, 1972, page 55
  5. ^ Eastlake, 1872, page 220
  6. ^ Newman & Pevsner, 1972, page 418
  7. ^ Pevsner & Lloyd, 1967, page 117
  8. ^ Pevsner & Lloyd, 1967, page 130
  9. ^ Newman & Pevsner, 1972, page
  10. ^ Newman & Pevsner, 1972, page 183
  11. ^ a b Newman & Pevsner, 1972, page 423
  12. ^ Pevsner, 1958 (South and West Somerset), page 189
  13. ^ Pevsner, 1958 (South and West Somerset), page 133
  14. ^ Pevsner & Lloyd, 1967, page 191
  15. ^ Newman & Pevsner, 1972, page 179
  16. ^ Pevsner & Richmond, 1957, pages 214–215
  17. ^ Historic England. "The Church Of St John The Evangelist. Hale (1044615)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 8 June 2019.
  18. ^ Pevsner & Cherry, 1975, page 255
  19. ^ Newman & Pevsner, 1972, page 488
  20. ^ Pevsner & Wedgwood, 1966, page 326
  21. ^ Pevsner & Cherry, 1975, page 166
  22. ^ Sherwood & Pevsner, 1974, page 724
  23. ^ Pevsner & Lloyd, 1967, page 94
  24. ^ Newman & Pevsner, 1972, page 282
  25. ^ Pevsner, 1966, page 266
  26. ^ Pevsner, 1958 (South and West Somerset), page 356
  27. ^ Newman & Pevsner, 1972, page 308
  28. ^ Pevsner & Lloyd, 1967, page 616
  29. ^ Pevsner, 1958 (North Somerset and Bristol), page 273
  30. ^ Pevsner, 1966, page 243
  31. ^ Pevsner, 1958 (South and West Somerset), page 339
  32. ^ Sherwood & Pevsner, 1974, page 563
  33. ^ Pevsner, 1958 (South and West Somerset), page 186
  34. ^ Pevsner, 1958 (North Somerset and Bristol), page 203
  35. ^ Newman & Pevsner, 1972, page 182
  36. ^ Pevsner & Lloyd, 1967, page 733
  37. ^ Pevsner & Wedgwood, 1966, page 201
  38. ^ Pevsner, 1960/73, page 188
  39. ^ Newman & Pevsner, 1972, page 317
  40. ^ Sherwood & Pevsner, 1974, page 637
  41. ^ Pevsner & Richmond, 1957, page 292
  42. ^ Pevsner & Lloyd, 1967, page 176
  43. ^ Newman & Pevsner, 1972, page 448
  44. ^ Sherwood & Pevsner, 1974, page 634
  45. ^ Pevsner, 1960/73, pages 223–224
  46. ^ Sherwood & Pevsner, 1974, page 845
  47. ^ Pevsner, 1966, page 123
  48. ^ Pevsner, 1966, page 88
  49. ^ Sherwood & Pevsner, 1974, page 562
  50. ^ Pevsner, 1960/73, page 100
  51. ^ Pevsner, 1966, page 147
  52. ^ Newman & Pevsner, 1972, pages 253–254
  53. ^ Sherwood & Pevsner, 1974, page 801
  54. ^ Historic England. "CHRIST CHURCH (1080651)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 12 June 2024.
  55. ^ "Church of St Teilo". Full Report for Listed Buildings. Cadw. Retrieved 26 July 2018.
  56. ^ Pevsner, 1960/73, page 237
  57. ^ Pevsner, 1960/73, page 160
  58. ^ Sherwood & Pevsner, 1974, page 675
  59. ^ Pevsner & Cherry, 1961/73, page 176
  60. ^ Sherwood & Pevsner, 1974, page 443
  61. ^ Pevsner, 1958 (South and West Somerset), page 109
  62. ^ Pevsner & Harris, 1964, page 527
  63. ^ Pevsner, 1968, page 150
  64. ^ a b Pevsner & Cherry, 1989, page 497
  65. ^ Historic England. "CHURCH OF HOLY TRINITY, BENGEO, Hertford (1268838)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 28 May 2023.
  66. ^ Pevsner, 1958 (South and West Somerset), page 116
  67. ^ "Christ Church". Full Report for Listed Buildings. Cadw. Retrieved 26 July 2018.
  68. ^ Pevsner, 1960, page 59
  69. ^ Pevsner & Williamson, 1978, page 315
  70. ^ Pevsner, 1958 (South and West Somerset), page 145
  71. ^ Historic England. "Ocklynge cemetery chapel (Grade II) (1412755)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 18 April 2013.
  72. ^ Pevsner, 1952, page 139
  73. ^ Nairn & Pevsner, 1965, page 486
  74. ^ Pevsner & Richmond, 1957, page 215
  75. ^ Pevsner & Williamson, 1978, page 157
  76. ^ Pevsner, 1958 (South and West Somerset), page 338
  77. ^ Pevsner, 1958 (South and West Somerset), page 235
  78. ^ Pevsner, 1960/73, page 77
  79. ^ Pevsner, 1958 (South and West Somerset), page 310
  80. ^ Pevsner, 1958 (South and West Somerset), page 303
  81. ^ Pevsner & Lloyd, 1967, page 207
  82. ^ Elleray, 2004, page 44
  83. ^ Pevsner & Cherry, 1961/73, page 446
  84. ^ Pevsner, 1958 (Shropshire), pages 97–98
  85. ^ Pevsner & Lloyd, 1967, page 650
  86. ^ Pevsner, 1958 (South and West Somerset), page 163
  87. ^ Pevsner, 1958 (South and West Somerset), page 225
  88. ^ "Parish Church of St Giles". Full Report for Listed Buildings. Cadw. Retrieved 26 July 2018.
  89. ^ Pevsner, 1958 (South and West Somerset), page 125
  90. ^ Pevsner & Cherry, 1989, page 614
  91. ^ Pevsner & Lloyd, 1967, pages 180–181
  92. ^ Pevsner, 1968, page 87
  93. ^ Pevsner & Lloyd, 1967, page 295
  94. ^ Pevsner & Lloyd, 1967, page 142
  95. ^ Pevsner, 1958 (South and West Somerset), page 166
  96. ^ The Western Gazette – Wookey Hole: Opening of the new church – 26 June 1874 – page 8
  97. ^ Newman & Pevsner, 1972, page 417
  98. ^ Pevsner & Lloyd, 1967, page 158
  99. ^ Newman & Pevsner, 1972, page 181
  100. ^ Pevsner, 1958 (South and West Somerset), page 79
  101. ^ Pevsner & Lloyd, 1967, page 178
  102. ^ Cadw. "Parish Church of St Deiniol (24688)". National Historic Assets of Wales.
  103. ^ Historic England. "Church of St Bartholomew, Church Road, Burstow (Grade I) (1204775)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 3 June 2013.
  104. ^ Historic England. "The Parish Church of St Thomas-a-Becket, Church Approach, Framfield, Wealden, East Sussex (Grade II) (1028386)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 4 November 2016.

Bibliography

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