Berlin Township is a township in Camden County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the township's population was 5,867,[8][9] an increase of 510 (+9.5%) from the 2010 census count of 5,357,[18][19] which in turn reflected an increase of 67 (+1.3%) from the 5,290 counted in the 2000 census.[20]
Berlin Township, New Jersey | |
|---|---|
 Seal | |
 Location of Berlin Township in Camden County highlighted in red | |
 Census Bureau map of Berlin Township, New Jersey | |
  Berlin Township Location in Camden County  Berlin Township Location in New Jersey  Berlin Township Location in the United States | |
| Coordinates: 39°48′26″N 74°55′27″W / 39.807116°N 74.924178°W[1][2] | |
| Country |  United States |
| State |  New Jersey |
| County | Camden |
| Incorporated | April 11, 1910 |
| Named for | Berlin, Germany |
| Government | |
| • Type | Faulkner Act (small municipality) |
| • Body | Township Council |
| • Mayor | Phyllis A. Magazzu (D, term ends December 31, 2025)[3][4] |
| • Municipal clerk | Catherine Underwood[5] |
| Area | |
• Total | 3.35 sq mi (8.67 km2) |
| • Land | 3.34 sq mi (8.66 km2) |
| • Water | 0.01 sq mi (0.02 km2) 0.18% |
| • Rank | 320th of 565 in state 11th of 37 in county[1] |
| Elevation | 167 ft (51 m) |
| Population | |
• Total | 5,867 |
| 5,972 | |
| • Rank | 355th of 565 in state 21st of 37 in county[11] |
| • Density | 1,755.5/sq mi (677.8/km2) |
| • Rank | 313th of 565 in state 31st of 37 in county[11] |
| Time zone | UTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC−04:00 (Eastern (EDT)) |
| ZIP Code | |
| Area code | 856[14] |
| FIPS code | 3400705470[1][15][16] |
| GNIS feature ID | 0882152[1][17] |
| Website | www |
History
editBerlin was incorporated as a township on April 11, 1910, from portions of Waterford Township. Portions of the township were taken on March 29, 1927, to form Berlin Borough, based on the results of a referendum held on April 26, 1927.[21] The township was named for the city of Berlin, Germany.[22]
After a majority of residents supported the change, the township voted to assign all Berlin Township residents the common ZIP code of 08091 for West Berlin starting in February 1995, ending a system in which some township residents had been served by post offices in Atco and Berlin.[23]
Geography
editAccording to the United States Census Bureau, the township had a total area of 3.35 square miles (8.67 km2), including 3.34 square miles (8.66 km2) of land and 0.01 square miles (0.02 km2) of water (0.18%).[1][2]
The township borders the municipalities of Berlin Borough, Lindenwold, Voorhees Township, and Waterford Township in Camden County; and Evesham Township in Burlington County.[24][25][26]
Crow Foot, Reed Crossing and West Berlin are unincorporated communities located within the township.[27]
The township is one of 56 South Jersey municipalities that are included within the New Jersey Pinelands National Reserve, a protected natural area of unique ecology covering 1,100,000 acres (450,000 ha), that has been classified as a United States Biosphere Reserve and established by Congress in 1978 as the nation's first National Reserve.[28] Part of the borough is included in the state-designated Pinelands Area, which includes portions of Camden County, along with areas in Atlantic, Burlington, Cape May, Cumberland, Gloucester and Ocean counties.[29]
Demographics
edit| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1910 | 1,611 | — | |
| 1920 | 2,093 | 29.9% | |
| 1930 | 1,537 | * | −26.6% |
| 1940 | 1,771 | 15.2% | |
| 1950 | 2,013 | 13.7% | |
| 1960 | 3,363 | 67.1% | |
| 1970 | 5,692 | 69.3% | |
| 1980 | 5,348 | −6.0% | |
| 1990 | 5,466 | 2.2% | |
| 2000 | 5,290 | −3.2% | |
| 2010 | 5,357 | 1.3% | |
| 2020 | 5,867 | 9.5% | |
| 2023 (est.) | 5,972 | [8][10] | 1.8% |
| Population sources: 1910–2000[30] 1910–1920[31] 1910[32] 1910–1930[33] 1940–2000[34] 2000[35][36] 2010[18][19] 2020[8][9] * = Lost territory in previous decade.[21] | |||
2010 census
editThe 2010 United States census counted 5,357 people, 1,975 households, and 1,363 families in the township. The population density was 1,657.5 per square mile (640.0/km2). There were 2,069 housing units at an average density of 640.2 per square mile (247.2/km2). The racial makeup was 77.19% (4,135) White, 11.57% (620) Black or African American, 0.19% (10) Native American, 5.13% (275) Asian, 0.00% (0) Pacific Islander, 3.79% (203) from other races, and 2.13% (114) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 8.29% (444) of the population.[18]
Of the 1,975 households, 28.6% had children under the age of 18; 50.3% were married couples living together; 12.7% had a female householder with no husband present and 31.0% were non-families. Of all households, 25.1% were made up of individuals and 10.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.71 and the average family size was 3.25.[18]
22.3% of the population were under the age of 18, 9.5% from 18 to 24, 26.4% from 25 to 44, 27.7% from 45 to 64, and 14.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39.3 years. For every 100 females, the population had 99.2 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 97.4 males.[18]
The Census Bureau's 2006–2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $61,029 (with a margin of error of +/− $8,347) and the median family income was $70,777 (+/− $6,678). Males had a median income of $50,286 (+/− $4,262) versus $41,250 (+/− $8,550) for females. The per capita income for the borough was $26,184 (+/− $2,541). About 4.6% of families and 5.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.0% of those under age 18 and 1.3% of those age 65 or over.[37]
2000 census 2000
editAs of the 2000 United States census[15] there were 5,290 people, 1,893 households, and 1,368 families residing in the township. The population density was 1,628.9 inhabitants per square mile (628.9/km2). There were 2,009 housing units at an average density of 618.6 per square mile (238.8/km2). The racial makeup of the township was 82.46% White, 11.87% African American, 0.17% Native American, 2.70% Asian, 0.08% Pacific Islander, 1.21% from other races, and 1.51% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 4.80% of the population.[35][36]
There were 1,893 households, out of which 34.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.1% were married couples living together, 12.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.7% were non-families. 22.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.78 and the average family size was 3.28.[35][36]
In the township the population was spread out, with 25.8% under the age of 18, 8.5% from 18 to 24, 30.3% from 25 to 44, 22.9% from 45 to 64, and 12.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 99.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.3 males.[35][36]
The median income for a household in the township was $54,448, and the median income for a family was $61,042. Males had a median income of $37,240 versus $28,703 for females. The per capita income for the township was $22,178. About 4.8% of families and 5.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.6% of those under age 18 and 6.7% of those age 65 or over.[35][36]
Government
editLocal government
editIn 1973, Berlin Township changed its form of government from the Township form to a Faulkner Act Small Municipality form, and now operates under plan 3 of the Small Municipality form, as implemented on January 1, 1988, by direct petition.[38] The township is one of 18 municipalities (of the 564) statewide that use this form of government, which is available only to municipalities with fewer than 12,000 residents at the time of adoption.[39] The governing body is comprised of four Council members and the Mayor, all elected at-large. The mayor serves a four-year term of office and the councilmembers serve a three-year term, with two council seats coming up for election each year for two years and no council seats up for vote in the third year of the cycle. The candidates run in partisan elections at regular primary and are elected at the November general election. Independent candidates, having declared their intentions at primary time, run only in the general election.[6][40][41]
This type of government is a strong mayor form in which the Mayor, as chief executive, is responsible for all administrative functions. The Mayor presides at Council meetings, voting and participating as a member of Council. The Mayor appoints, with Council's approval, the following: Tax Assessor, Tax Collector, Clerk, Treasurer, Zoning Officer, Construction Official, Court Administrator, Attorney and Engineer. The Mayor is responsible for the budget; enforcing the charter (State law) and all ordinances (local laws), and the preparation of an annual report for the Council and residents. The Council has legislative and policy-making power. It elects a Council President annually to preside in the Mayor's absence. The Mayor appoints Council members to serve as liaisons to the Recreation Committee, Finance Committee, Athletic Association, Public Works, Special Events, School Board, Public Safety and Senior Citizens. The Mayor and one council member are members of the Planning and Zoning Board.[42]
As of 2024[update], the Mayor of Berlin Township is Democrat Phyllis A. Jeffries Magazzu, whose term of office ends December 31, 2025. Members of the Township Council are Council President Marion Bodanza (D, 2025), Frank Epifanio (D, 2024), Francis McHenry (D, 2025) and Mark Reid (D, 2024).[3][43][44][45][46]
In February 2022, the Township Council selected Francis McHenry from a list of three candidates nominated by the Democratic municipal committee to fill the seat expiring in December 2022 that had been held by Christopher Morris until he resigned from office earlier that month.[47]
In November 2019, Samuel D. Sykes was elected to fill a vacant seat on the Township Council expiring In December 2021. that had been held by Jerome McIntosh until his death in July 2019.[48][49]
Federal, state and county representation
editBerlin Township is located in the 1st Congressional District[50] and is part of New Jersey's 6th state legislative district.[51][52][53]
For the 118th United States Congress, New Jersey's 1st congressional district is represented by Donald Norcross (D, Camden).[54][55] New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Democrats Cory Booker (Newark, term ends 2027)[56] and George Helmy (Mountain Lakes, term ends 2024).[57][58]
For the 2024-2025 session, the 6th legislative district of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by James Beach (D, Voorhees Township) and in the General Assembly by Louis Greenwald (D, Voorhees Township) and Pamela Rosen Lampitt (D, Cherry Hill).[59]
Camden County is governed by a Board of County Commissioners composed of seven members chosen at-large in partisan elections for three-year terms on a staggered basis by the residents of the county, with either two or three seats up for election each year as part of the November general election. At a reorganization meeting held in January after each election, the newly constituted Board of Commissioners selects one member to serve as Director and another as Deputy Director, each serving a one-year term in that role.[60] As of 2024[update], Camden County's Commissioners are: Commissioner Director Louis Cappelli Jr. (D, Collingswood, 2026),[61] Commissioner Deputy Director Edward T. McDonnell (D, Pennsauken Township, 2025),[62] Virginia Ruiz Betteridge (D, Runnemede, 2025),[63] Almar Dyer (D, Pennsauken Township, 2024),[64] Melinda Kane (D, Cherry Hill, 2024),[65] Jeffrey L. Nash (D, Winslow Township, 2024),[66] and Jonathan L. Young Sr. (D, Berlin Township, 2026).[67][60][68][69][70]
Camden County's constitutional officers are: Clerk Joseph Ripa (D, Voorhees Township, 2024),[71][72] Sheriff Gilbert "Whip" Wilson (D, Camden, 2024)[73][74] and Surrogate Michelle Gentek-Mayer (D, Gloucester Township, 2025).[75][76][77]
Politics
editAs of March 2011, there were a total of 3,449 registered voters in Berlin Township, of which 1,552 (45.0% vs. 31.7% countywide) were registered as Democrats, 370 (10.7% vs. 21.1%) were registered as Republicans and 1,524 (44.2% vs. 47.1%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were 3 voters registered as Libertarians or Greens.[78] Among the township's 2010 Census population, 64.4% (vs. 57.1% in Camden County) were registered to vote, including 82.9% of those ages 18 and over (vs. 73.7% countywide).[78][79]
In the 2012 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 1,502 votes (63.9% vs. 54.8% countywide), ahead of Republican Mitt Romney with 814 votes (34.6% vs. 43.5%) and other candidates with 19 votes (0.8% vs. 0.9%), among the 2,351 ballots cast by the township's 3,686 registered voters, for a turnout of 63.8% (vs. 70.4% in Camden County).[80][81] In the 2008 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 1,519 votes (62.4% vs. 66.2% countywide), ahead of Republican John McCain with 829 votes (34.1% vs. 30.7%) and other candidates with 32 votes (1.3% vs. 1.1%), among the 2,434 ballots cast by the township's 3,478 registered voters, for a turnout of 70.0% (vs. 71.4% in Camden County).[82] In the 2004 presidential election, Democrat John Kerry received 1,305 votes (56.6% vs. 61.7% countywide), ahead of Republican George W. Bush with 876 votes (38.0% vs. 36.4%) and other candidates with 23 votes (1.0% vs. 0.8%), among the 2,304 ballots cast by the township's 3,123 registered voters, for a turnout of 73.8% (vs. 71.3% in the whole county).[83]
In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 60.0% of the vote (848 cast), ahead of Democrat Barbara Buono with 39.2% (554 votes), and other candidates with 0.8% (12 votes), among the 1,515 ballots cast by the township's 3,752 registered voters (101 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 40.4%.[84][85] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Democrat Jon Corzine received 857 ballots cast (51.0% vs. 53.8% countywide), ahead of Republican Chris Christie with 650 votes (38.7% vs. 38.5%), Independent Chris Daggett with 73 votes (4.3% vs. 4.5%) and other candidates with 29 votes (1.7% vs. 1.1%), among the 1,681 ballots cast by the township's 3,428 registered voters, yielding a 49.0% turnout (vs. 40.8% in the county).[86]
Education
editThe Berlin Township Public Schools serve students in pre-kindergarten through eighth grade. As of the 2020–21 school year, the district, comprised of two schools, had an enrollment of 609 students and 55.1 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 11.1:1.[87] Schools in the district (with 2020–2021 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[88]) are John F. Kennedy Elementary School[89] with 279 students in Pre-K through 3rd grade and Dwight D. Eisenhower Middle School[90] with 325 students in grades 4–8.[91][92] The Huster Building, formerly used as a kindergarten and now used for administration, is named after Robert R. Huster, a Berlin Township resident who was killed in action on April 8, 1967, during the Vietnam War.[93]
Public school students in ninth through twelfth grades from Berlin Township and Clementon attend Overbrook High School in Pine Hill as part of a sending/receiving relationship with the Pine Hill Schools.[94] A representative from Berlin Township serves on the board of education of the Pine Hill Schools.[95] As of the 2020–21 school year, the high school had an enrollment of 657 students and 61.6 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 10.7:1.[96]
Students from Berlin Township, and from all of Camden County, are eligible to attend the Camden County Technical Schools, a countywide public school district that serves the vocational and technical education needs of students at the high school and post-secondary level at the Gloucester Township Campus in the Sicklerville section of Gloucester Township or the Pennsauken Campus in Pennsauken Township. Students are accepted based on district admission standards and costs of attendance and transportation are covered by the home district of each student.[97]
Transportation
edit_in_Berlin,_Camden_County,_New_Jersey.jpg)
Roads and highways
editAs of May 2010[update], the township had a total of 36.12 miles (58.13 km) of roadways, of which 27.40 miles (44.10 km) were maintained by the municipality, 6.51 miles (10.48 km) by Camden County and 2.21 miles (3.56 km) by the New Jersey Department of Transportation.[98]
Route 73 is the main highway serving Berlin Township. County Route 534 and County Route 561 also pass through the township. Berlin Township formerly contained the Berlin Circle.
Public transportation
editNJ Transit bus service is available in the borough on the 406 route, which operates between Berlin Township and Philadelphia.[99][100]
Notable people
editPeople who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Berlin Township include:
- Damien Covington (1972–2002), linebacker who played for three seasons for the Buffalo Bills[101]
- Sarah Dawson (born 1992), field hockey forward / midfielder who represented the United States at the 2012 Summer Olympics in Beijing[102]
- Ron Dayne (born 1978), running back for the Houston Texans[103]
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f 2019 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey Places, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 1, 2020.
- ^ a b US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
- ^ a b Mayor and Council, Berlin Township. Accessed April 20, 2024.
- ^ 2023 New Jersey Mayors Directory, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs, updated February 8, 2023. Accessed February 10, 2023.
- ^ Township Clerk's Office, Berlin Township. Accessed April 21, 2024.
- ^ a b 2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, March 2013, p. 33.
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Township of Berlin, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 4, 2013.
- ^ a b c d e QuickFacts Berlin township, Camden County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed February 8, 2023.
- ^ a b c Total Population: Census 2010 - Census 2020 New Jersey Municipalities, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed December 1, 2022.
- ^ a b Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Minor Civil Divisions in New Jersey: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023, United States Census Bureau, released May 2024. Accessed May 16, 2024.
- ^ a b Population Density by County and Municipality: New Jersey, 2020 and 2021, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed March 1, 2023.
- ^ Look Up a ZIP Code for Berlin, NJ, United States Postal Service. Accessed October 4, 2012.
- ^ ZIP Codes, State of New Jersey. Accessed August 21, 2013.
- ^ Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Berlin, NJ, Area-Codes.com. Accessed October 7, 2013.
- ^ a b U.S. Census website, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
- ^ Geographic Codes Lookup for New Jersey, Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed April 1, 2022.
- ^ US Board on Geographic Names, United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.
- ^ a b c d e DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Berlin township, Camden County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed October 4, 2012.
- ^ a b Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Berlin township Archived 2014-04-08 at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed October 4, 2012.
- ^ Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed May 1, 2023.
- ^ a b Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 103. Accessed October 4, 2012.
- ^ Hutchinson, Viola L. The Origin of New Jersey Place Names, New Jersey Public Library Commission, May 1945. Accessed August 27, 2015.
- ^ Weis, Lillian. "Ordinance to deliver a single zip code to residents of Berlin Twp.", The Philadelphia Inquirer, October 15, 1995. Accessed September 19, 2022, via Newspapers.com. "The key change will come Feb. 1, when all township residents will have a single zip code and their mail delivered through one post office, known as West Berlin 08091. West Berlin, Atco and Berlin Borough's post offices service the area. But over the years, there was some confusion among residents in Atco and Berlin Borough zip codes over which police or fire department serves them. During the summer, a majority of residents responding to a U.S. Postal Service survey voted in favor of having one zip code and one post office serve Berlin Township."
- ^ Areas touching Berlin Township, MapIt. Accessed March 19, 2020.
- ^ Municipalities within Camden County, NJ, Delaware Valley Regional Planning Commission. Accessed March 19, 2020.
- ^ New Jersey Municipal Boundaries, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed November 15, 2019.
- ^ New Jersey Local Names, State of New Jersey. Accessed December 30, 2013.
- ^ The Pinelands National Reserve, New Jersey Pinelands Commission. Accessed December 30, 2013.
- ^ Pinelands Municipalities, New Jersey Pinelands Commission, April 2003. Accessed December 30, 2013.
- ^ Barnett, Bob. Population Data for Camden County Municipalities, 1850 - 2000, WestJersey.org, January 6, 2011. Accessed October 4, 2012.
- ^ Compendium of censuses 1726-1905: together with the tabulated returns of 1905, New Jersey Department of State, 1906. Accessed October 7, 2013.
- ^ Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910: Population by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions, 1910, 1900, 1890, United States Census Bureau, p. 335. Accessed October 4, 2012.
- ^ Fifteenth Census of the United States: 1930 - Population Volume I, United States Census Bureau, p. 715. Accessed October 4, 2012.
- ^ Table 6: New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1940 - 2000, Workforce New Jersey Public Information Network, August 2001. Accessed May 1, 2023.
- ^ a b c d e Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Berlin township, Camden County, New Jersey Archived 2007-07-08 at the Wayback Machine, United States Census Bureau. Accessed October 4, 2012.
- ^ a b c d e DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 - Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Berlin township, Camden County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed October 4, 2012.
- ^ DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics from the 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for Berlin township, Camden County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed October 4, 2012.
- ^ "The Faulkner Act: New Jersey's Optional Municipal Charter Law" Archived October 12, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey State League of Municipalities, July 2007. Accessed October 7, 2013.
- ^ Inventory of Municipal Forms of Government in New Jersey, Rutgers University Center for Government Studies, July 1, 2011. Accessed June 1, 2023.
- ^ "Forms of Municipal Government in New Jersey", p. 14. Rutgers University Center for Government Studies. Accessed June 1, 2023.
- ^ Township Code Article II: Governing Body, Berlin Township. Accessed December 12, 2014. "§ 3-11 Composition. The governing body of the Township of Berlin shall be composed of the Mayor and four members of Council. § 3-12 Term of Mayor. The term of the Mayor of the Township shall be set at four years, beginning with the election of November 2005. § 3-13 Term of Council members. Each Council member shall continue to be elected for a term of three years."
- ^ Cerra, Michael F. "Forms of Government; Everything You've Always Wanted to Know, But Were Afraid to Ask" Archived 2014-09-24 at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey State League of Municipalities. Accessed December 12, 2014.
- ^ 2024 Municipal Data Sheet, Berlin Township. Accessed April 20, 2024.
- ^ Official Election Results 2022 General Election November 8, 2022, Camden County, New Jersey, as of November 21, 2022. Accessed January 1, 2023.
- ^ 2021 General Election November 2, 2021 Official Election Results, Camden County, New Jersey, update November 15, 2021. Accessed January 1, 2022.
- ^ 2020 General Election November 3, 2020 Official Election Results, Camden County, New Jersey, update November 20, 2020. Accessed January 1, 2021.
- ^ Township Council Meeting Minutes for February 14, 2022, Township of Berlin. Accessed May 24, 2022. "Letter of Resignation from Council President Christopher Morris. As required by N.J.S.A.40A:16-5 that the appropriate political party of the member vacancy will nominate three candidates to the governing body. As such the Democratic Committee of Berlin Township has conferred and is hereby submitting the following names for consideration by the Governing Body to replace Council President Christopher Morris. 1-Jeanne Rodriguez 2- Lou DeMarco 3- Frank McHenry. Motion by Mayor Magazzu second by Councilwoman Bodanza to appoint Frank McHenry as Councilman for the Township of Berlin."
- ^ Official Election Results 2019 General Election November 5, 2019, Camden County, New Jersey, updated November 15, 2019. Accessed January 1, 2020.
- ^ Obituary of Jerome McIntosh, Covington Funeral Home. Accessed March 19, 2020. "He was later appointed by the Mayor to the Berlin Township Council in 2003. This was followed by his first elected position in 2004, where he remained until his passing."
- ^ Plan Components Report, New Jersey Redistricting Commission, December 23, 2011. Accessed February 1, 2020.
- ^ Municipalities Sorted by 2011-2020 Legislative District, New Jersey Department of State. Accessed February 1, 2020.
- ^ 2019 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government, New Jersey League of Women Voters. Accessed October 30, 2019.
- ^ Districts by Number for 2011-2020, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 6, 2013.
- ^ Directory of Representatives: New Jersey, United States House of Representatives. Accessed January 3, 2019.
- ^ Full Biography, Congressman Donald Norcross. Accessed January 3, 2019. "Donald and his wife Andrea live in Camden City and are the proud parents of three grown children and grandparents of two."
- ^ U.S. Sen. Cory Booker cruises past Republican challenger Rik Mehta in New Jersey, PhillyVoice. Accessed April 30, 2021. "He now owns a home and lives in Newark's Central Ward community."
- ^ https://www.nytimes.com/2024/08/23/nyregion/george-helmy-bob-menendez-murphy.html
- ^ Tully, Tracey (August 23, 2024). "Menendez's Senate Replacement Has Been a Democrat for Just 5 Months". The New York Times. Retrieved August 23, 2024.
- ^ Legislative Roster for District 6, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 12, 2024.
- ^ a b About the Board of Commissioners, Camden County, New Jersey. Accessed February 1, 2023.
- ^ Louis Cappelli, Jr., Camden County, New Jersey. Accessed February 1, 2023.
- ^ Edward T. McDonnell, Camden County, New Jersey. Accessed February 1, 2023.
- ^ Virginia Betteridge, Camden County, New Jersey. Accessed February 1, 2023.
- ^ Al Dyer, Camden County, New Jersey. Accessed February 1, 2023. As of date accessed, incorrect term dates are listed.
- ^ Melinda Kane, Camden County, New Jersey. Accessed February 1, 2023. As of date accessed, incorrect term dates are listed.
- ^ Jeffrey L. Nash, Camden County, New Jersey. Accessed February 1, 2023.
- ^ Jonathan L. Young Sr., Camden County, New Jersey. Accessed February 1, 2023.
- ^ Official Election Results 2022 General Election November 8, 2022, Camden County, New Jersey, as of November 21, 2022. Accessed January 1, 2023.
- ^ Official Election Results 2021 General Election November 2, 2021, Camden County, New Jersey, updated November 15, 2021. Accessed January 1, 2022.
- ^ Official Election Results 2020 General Election November 3, 2020, Camden County, New Jersey, updated November 20, 2020. Accessed January 1, 2021.
- ^ County Clerk Joseph Ripa, Camden County, New Jersey. Accessed February 1, 2023.
- ^ Members List: Clerks, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed February 1, 2023.
- ^ Sheriff Gilbert "Whip" Wilson, Camden County, New Jersey. Accessed February 1, 2023. As of date accessed, incorrect term dates are listed.
- ^ Members List: Sheriffs, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed February 1, 2023.
- ^ Surrogate Michelle Gentek-Mayer, Camden County, New Jersey. Accessed February 1, 2023.
- ^ Members List: Surrogates, Constitutional Officers Association of New Jersey. Accessed February 1, 2023.
- ^ Your Government, Camden County, New Jersey. Accessed February 1, 2023.
- ^ a b Voter Registration Summary - Camden, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 23, 2011. Accessed December 30, 2013.
- ^ GCT-P7: Selected Age Groups: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision; 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 30, 2013.
- ^ Presidential November 6, 2012 General Election Results - Camden County Archived December 26, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 15, 2013. Accessed December 30, 2013.
- ^ Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast November 6, 2012 General Election Results - Camden County Archived December 26, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 15, 2013. Accessed December 30, 2013.
- ^ 2008 Presidential General Election Results: Camden County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 23, 2008. Accessed December 30, 2013.
- ^ 2004 Presidential Election: Camden County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 13, 2004. Accessed December 30, 2013.
- ^ "Governor - Camden County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. January 29, 2014. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
- ^ "Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast - November 5, 2013 - General Election Results - Camden County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. January 29, 2014. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
- ^ 2009 Governor: Camden County Archived 2012-10-17 at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 31, 2009. Accessed December 30, 2013.
- ^ District information for Berlin Township School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed February 15, 2022.
- ^ School Data for the Berlin Township Public Schools, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed February 15, 2022.
- ^ John F. Kennedy Elementary School, Berlin Township Public Schools. Accessed March 21, 2022.
- ^ Dwight D. Eisenhower Middle School, Berlin Township Public Schools. Accessed March 21, 2022.
- ^ School Performance Reports for the Berlin Township School District, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed March 31, 2024.
- ^ New Jersey School Directory for the Berlin Township Public Schools, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed February 1, 2024.
- ^ Robert R. Huster Archived December 31, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Vietnam Veterans Memorial. Accessed December 30, 2013. "Robert R. Huster was born on May 27, 1946, to Mr. and Mrs. Roy Huster. His home of record is West Berlin, NJ."
- ^ School Choice program Archived 2014-12-15 at the Wayback Machine, Pine Hill Schools. Accessed December 12, 2014. "Pine Hill School District is composed of four schools which include Dr. Albert Bean Elementary School, John Glenn Elementary School, Pine Hill Middle School, and Overbrook High School. Students from both Clementon and Berlin Township School Districts join those residing in Pine Hill to attend Overbrook High School."
- ^ Board of Education Members, Pine Hill Schools. Accessed January 11, 2017.
- ^ School data for Overbrook Senior High School, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed February 15, 2022.
- ^ About Camden County Technical Schools, Camden County Technical Schools. Accessed October 31, 2016.
- ^ Camden County Mileage by Municipality and Jurisdiction, New Jersey Department of Transportation, May 2010. Accessed December 30, 2013.
- ^ Camden County Bus / Rail Connections, NJ Transit, backed up by the Internet Archive as of January 28, 2010. Accessed December 30, 2013.
- ^ South Jersey Transit Guide Archived 2018-09-29 at the Wayback Machine, Cross County Connection, as of April 1, 2010. Accessed December 30, 2013.
- ^ Damien Covington Archived 2010-02-18 at the Wayback Machine, Database Football. Accessed February 9, 2009.
- ^ O'Reilly, David. "An Olympian from Berlin Township helps bring field hockey to the masses", The Philadelphia Inquirer, December 23, 2012. Accessed December 30, 2013. "Dawson, 27, who lives in Berlin Township and played for Eastern High School in Voorhees before competing at the Beijing and London Olympics, was there to light a fire."
- ^ Stenzler, Jon. "A Big Body, A Bigger Heart. Ron Dayne; Teddy Bear", The Philadelphia Inquirer, December 13, 1999. Accessed December 30, 2013. "Dayne, who grew up in Berlin Township and carried the football for Overbrook Regional Senior High School in Pine Hill and for the University of Wisconsin, is known for a bruising running style."
External links
edit