A bombe glacée, or simply a bombe, is a French[1] ice cream dessert frozen in a spherical mould so as to resemble a cannonball, hence the name ice cream bomb. Escoffier gives over sixty recipes for bombes in Le Guide culinaire.[2] The dessert appeared on restaurant menus as early as 1882.[3]
 | |
| Alternative names | Bombe |
|---|---|
| Course | Dessert |
| Place of origin | France |
| Main ingredients | Ice cream |
By extension, the term has been used to refer to any ice cream confection shaped through molding, not necessarily hemispherical.[4] It has also been used to include dishes made with other frozen desserts, such as sherbet, sorbet, or mousse.[5]
Background
editThis dessert originated in France during the 18th century.[6] Among Agnes Blackwell Herrick's papers was a copy of the Paris Embassy's Dinner Party Record from 1921 to 1922. There were 16 different bombes in the collection of recipes, many with geographic names like Alhambra, Muscovite and Cleopatre.[7]
It was part of the menu for the wedding of Queen Elizabeth and Prince Philip.[8] It was served at a White House state dinner hosted by Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis and President Kennedy for the Sudanese president Ibrahim Abboud, and by Queen Elizabeth for Laura and President Bush.[9][10]
Preparation
editThe bombe mold is lined with ice cream and filled with a mixture that called pâte à bombe so the ice cream forms the outer shell of the dessert.[11] The filling can be flavored with a fruit-based coulis like raspberry.[12]
Types
edit- Baked Alaska is a bombe which is baked, frozen and flambéed.[13]
- The Italian dessert spumoni is shaped as a bombe with a semifreddo or parfait filling and custard ice cream forming the outside layer.[13]
- The watermelon bombe is three layered with green-tinted ice cream on the outside, with a thin layer of white ice cream and a red inside layer with chocolate chips.[14]
- Nesselrode pudding is a thick custard cream that is molded and served as a bombe with maraschino custard sauce. The custard is made with sweetened chestnut puree, dried fruits, cherry liquor and whipped cream.[13]
- In Victorian cuisine Creme à la Moscovite was a partially frozen ice set with isinglass (or gelatin), similar to bavarois.[13]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Snodgrass, Mary Ellen (2004-12-29). Encyclopedia of Kitchen History. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-135-45572-9.
- ^ Auguste Escoffier, (1907), Le Guide culinaire.
- ^ "Albemarle Hotel" restaurant, New York, menu dated February 2, 1882: "Pastry and Dessert ... Bombe Napolitaine 30."
- ^ Phyllis Hanes, "Molding mounds of ice cream. Ornamental bombes in the shape of lions, flowers, and towers recall the Victorian era. Lavish decorations graced everything from d'ecor to desserts.", The Christian Science Monitor, August 28, 1985; accessed 2017.05.04.
- ^ Heather Sage, "12 Ice Cream Bombe Recipes That Are Seriously the Bomb", Brit+Co, Sep. 30, 2014; accessed 2017.05.04.
- ^ Snodgrass, Mary Ellen (2004-12-29). Encyclopedia of Kitchen History. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-135-45572-9.
- ^ Herrick, Agnes Blackwell (December 2007). Paris Embassy Diary 1921-1922. University Press of America. ISBN 9780761839798.
- ^ Smith, Sally Bedell (30 October 2012). Elizabeth the Queen: The Life of a Modern Monarch. Random House Publishing. ISBN 9780812979794.
- ^ "A Big Slice of Americana: Uncle Sam's Cleaning Out Your Fridge". The Washington Post.
- ^ "The Windsors have achieved a state of perfect ordinariness". 23 November 2003.
- ^ Rinsky, Glenn (28 February 2008). The Pastry Chef's Companion: A Comprehensive Resource Guide for the Baking and Pastry Professional. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 9780470009550.
- ^ "Bombe glacée à la framboise pour 10 personnes".
- ^ a b c d Goldstein, Darra (2015). The Oxford Companion to Sugar and Sweets. Oxford University Press. pp. 220–221. ISBN 978-0-19-931339-6.
- ^ Goldstein, Darra (2015). Oxford Companion to Sugar and Sweets. Oxford University Press. p. 460. ISBN 978-0-19-931339-6.